CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT01896531Updated Mar 2, 2022Results posted

A Study of Ipatasertib (GDC-0068) in Combination With Fluoropyrimidine Plus Oxaliplatin in Participants With Advanced or Metastatic Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer

A Phase 2 interventional study of 5-Fluorouracil and Ipatasertib in Gastric Cancer, sponsored by Genentech, Inc.. Completed at 34 sites in 11 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-03-02.

Sponsored by Genentech, Inc. · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
153
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study will evaluate the efficacy of ipatasertib in combination with oxaliplatin, 5-fluorouracil, and leucovorin (modified FOLFOX6 [mFOLFOX6]) chemotherapy in participants with advanced or metastatic gastric or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) cancer. Participants will be randomized to receive either ipatasertib or placebo orally daily on Days 1 to 7 of each 14-day cycle in combination with mFOLFOX6 on Day 1 of each cycle.

02

Conditions studied

  • Gastric Cancer

Browse trials for

03

In context

Stomach Neoplasms

2,851 studies on the registry are indexed under Stomach Neoplasms; 864 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 153 is above the median of 67 across 2,096 interventional studies indexed under Stomach Neoplasms.

Browse Stomach Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Genentech, Inc. is the lead sponsor of 507 studies on the registry; 23 are open to participants now.

Of its 90 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 50 (56%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
  • Histologically documented, inoperable locally advanced or metastatic or recurrent gastric/GEJ adenocarcinoma, not amenable to curative therapy
  • Measurable disease, according to RECIST v1.1
  • Life expectancy greater than or equal to (>/=) 12 weeks
  • Adequate hematologic and organ function

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous chemotherapy for inoperable locally advanced or metastatic gastric/GEJ adenocarcinoma. Participants may have received prior neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy and/or radiation treatment for locally advanced gastric/GEJ adenocarcinoma, provided all treatments were completed >/= 6 months prior to randomization.
  • Known human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive gastric/GEJ adenocarcinoma
  • Radiation treatment within 28 days of randomization. Participants who have received palliative radiation treatment to peripheral sites (eg, bone metastases) within 28 days of randomization may be enrolled in the study if they have recovered from all acute, reversible effects and with notification of the Medical Monitor.
  • Previous therapy for gastric/GEJ adenocarcinoma with Akt, phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K), and/or mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitors
  • Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to randomization or anticipation of need for a major surgical procedure during the course of the study
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Enrollment
153 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Ipatasertib + mFOLFOX6

    Participants will receive oral ipatasertib on Days 1 to 7 of each 14-day cycle in combination with mFOLFOX6, administered on Day 1 of each cycle.

    Drug: 5-Fluorouracil · Drug: Ipatasertib · Drug: Leucovorin · Drug: Oxaliplatin

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo + mFOLFOX6

    Participants will receive the placebo equivalent to ipatasertib on Days 1 to 7 of each 14-day cycle in combination with mFOLFOX6, administered on Day 1 of each cycle.

    Drug: 5-Fluorouracil · Drug: Leucovorin · Drug: Oxaliplatin · Drug: Placebo

Interventions

  • Drug5-Fluorouracil

    Participants will receive bolus and infusional 5-fluorouracil on Day 1 of each 14-day cycle (as a part of mFOLFOX6 therapy), until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. The infusion times for infusional 5-fluorouracil may be determined per local and/or institutional standards and product labeling.

  • DrugIpatasertib

    Participants will receive ipatasertib, 600 milligrams (mg) orally once daily on Days 1 to 7 of each 14-day cycle until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

  • DrugLeucovorin

    Participants will receive leucovorin or equivalent substitute orally, on Day 1 of each 14-day cycle (as a part of mFOLFOX6 therapy), until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

  • DrugOxaliplatin

    Participants will receive oxaliplatin via intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 of each 14-day cycle (part of mFOLFOX6 therapy). Oxaliplatin will be discontinued after completion of 8 cycles

  • DrugPlacebo

    Participants will receive matching oral placebo capsules once daily on Days 1 to 7 of each 14-day cycle until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Progression-Free Survival (PFS) in All Randomized Participants and Participants With PTEN Loss Tumors at Primary Analysis

    PFS was defined as the time from randomization to the first occurrence of disease progression (as determined using RECIST Version 1.1 and assessed by the investigator), or death from any cause on study. Progressive disease (PD): At least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, and the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm or progression of non-target lesions. Death on study was defined as death from any cause within 30 days of the last dose of study treatment regimen. Kaplan-Meier estimates were used for evaluation.

    Time frame: Screening, at the end of Cycle 4 (cycle = 14 days) and every fourth cycle thereafter until disease progression or death, whichever occurred first, assessed up to approximately 1.75 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Overall Survival (OS)

    OS was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death from any cause. Kaplan-Meier estimates were used for evaluation.

    Time frame: Baseline up to end of study (up to approximately 7.5 years)

  2. Objective Response Rate (ORR)

    Objective Response Rate was defined as the percentage of participants achieving either a complete response (CR) or a partial response (PR) based on the investigator assessment using RECIST v 1.1. CR: disappearance of all target lesions and all pathological lymph nodes below 10 mm. Partial response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions.

    Time frame: Screening, at the end of Cycle 4 (cycle = 14 days) and every fourth cycle thereafter until disease progression or death, whichever occurred first, up to end of study (up to approximately 7.5 years)

  3. Duration of Objective Tumor Response

    Duration of objective tumor response in participants with measurable soft tissue disease at baseline was defined as the time from first observation of an objective tumor response until first observation of disease progression, as assessed by the investigator per modified RECIST Version 1.1. PD: At least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, and the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm or progression of non-target lesions.

    Time frame: Screening, at the end of Cycle 4 (cycle = 14 days) and every fourth cycle thereafter until disease progression or death, whichever occurred first, up to end of study (up to approximately 7.5 years)

  4. Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)

    An adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence in a subject administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with the treatment. An adverse event can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding, for example), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a pharmaceutical product, whether or not considered related to the pharmaceutical product. Preexisting conditions which worsen during a study are also considered as adverse events. Death on study was defined as death from any cause within 30 days of the last dose of study treatment regimen.

    Time frame: Baseline until end of study (up to approximately 7.5 years)

  5. Serum Concentration of Ipatasertib

    Time frame: Day 1 at 1 hour and 4 hours post-dose; Day 5, pre-dose and 2 hours post-dose

07

Results

Posted Feb 17, 2022

Participant flow

The study was conducted at 33 centers in 11 countries.

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneIpatasertib + mFOLFOX6Placebo + mFOLFOX6
Started7182
Treated7082
Completed00
Not completed7182
Withdrew: Death5759
Withdrew: Lost to follow-up30
Withdrew: Non-compliance01
Withdrew: Study ended by sponsor720
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject32
Withdrew: Death prior to treatment10

Outcome measures

PrimaryProgression-Free Survival (PFS) in All Randomized Participants and Participants With PTEN Loss Tumors at Primary Analysis

PFS was defined as the time from randomization to the first occurrence of disease progression (as determined using RECIST Version 1.1 and assessed by the investigator), or death from any cause on study. Progressive disease (PD): At least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, and the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm or progression of non-target lesions. Death on study was defined as death from any cause within 30 days of the last dose of study treatment regimen. Kaplan-Meier estimates were used for evaluation.

Time frame:
Screening, at the end of Cycle 4 (cycle = 14 days) and every fourth cycle thereafter until disease progression or death, whichever occurred first, assessed up to approximately 1.75 years
Reported as:
Median · months
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) in All Randomized Participants and Participants With PTEN Loss Tumors at Primary Analysis
monthsIpatasertib + mFOLFOX6Placebo + mFOLFOX6
All Randomized Participants6.57 (5.72 to 7.52)7.52 (6.24 to 8.11)
Participants With PTEN Loss Tumors7.10 (5.39 to 9.92)7.39 (6.51 to 14.69)
Statistical analysis
  • Ipatasertib + mFOLFOX6 vs Placebo + mFOLFOX6 · Log Rank · p = = 0.56 · Hazard ratio (hr): 1.12 · 90% CI 0.81 to 1.55
  • Ipatasertib + mFOLFOX6 vs Placebo + mFOLFOX6 · Log Rank · p = = 0.86 · Hazard ratio (hr): 1.07 · 90% CI 0.54 to 2.11
SecondaryOverall Survival (OS)

OS was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death from any cause. Kaplan-Meier estimates were used for evaluation.

Time frame:
Baseline up to end of study (up to approximately 7.5 years)
Reported as:
Median · months
Overall Survival (OS)
monthsIpatasertib + mFOLFOX6Placebo + mFOLFOX6
Randomized11.96 (10.28 to 14.55)15.31 (13.54 to 16.92)
PTEN Loss Tumors14.82 (11.99 to 18.40)21.78 (14.13 to NA)
Akt Dx+11.66 (9.92 to 18.40)17.22 (12.71 to 23.29)
Statistical analysis
  • Ipatasertib + mFOLFOX6 vs Placebo + mFOLFOX6 · Log Rank · p = = 0.0234 · Hazard ratio (hr): 1.52 · 90% CI 1.12 to 2.07
  • Ipatasertib + mFOLFOX6 vs Placebo + mFOLFOX6 · Log Rank · p = = 0.2867 · Hazard ratio (hr): 1.66 · 90% CI 0.75 to 3.65
  • Ipatasertib + mFOLFOX6 vs Placebo + mFOLFOX6 · Log Rank · p = = 0.1369 · Hazard ratio (hr): 1.66 · 90% CI 0.94 to 2.93
SecondaryObjective Response Rate (ORR)

Objective Response Rate was defined as the percentage of participants achieving either a complete response (CR) or a partial response (PR) based on the investigator assessment using RECIST v 1.1. CR: disappearance of all target lesions and all pathological lymph nodes below 10 mm. Partial response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions.

Time frame:
Screening, at the end of Cycle 4 (cycle = 14 days) and every fourth cycle thereafter until disease progression or death, whichever occurred first, up to end of study (up to approximately 7.5 years)
Reported as:
Number · percentage of participants
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
percentage of participantsIpatasertib + mFOLFOX6Placebo + mFOLFOX6
Randomized52.1 (41.74 to 62.35)57.3 (48.02 to 66.59)
PTEN Loss Tumors50.0 (26.36 to 73.64)73.3 (50.00 to 87.82)
Akt Dx+52.2 (33.51 to 70.39)56.5 (38.05 to 72.67)
Statistical analysis
  • Ipatasertib + mFOLFOX6 vs Placebo + mFOLFOX6 · Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel · p = = 0.5202 · Difference in response rates: -5.20 · 90% CI -18.46 to 8.06
  • Ipatasertib + mFOLFOX6 vs Placebo + mFOLFOX6 · Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel · p = = 0.2035 · Difference in response rates: -23.33 · 90% CI -52.24 to 5.58
  • Ipatasertib + mFOLFOX6 vs Placebo + mFOLFOX6 · Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel · p = = 0.7697 · Difference in response rates: -4.35 · 90% CI -28.48 to 19.79
SecondaryDuration of Objective Tumor Response

Duration of objective tumor response in participants with measurable soft tissue disease at baseline was defined as the time from first observation of an objective tumor response until first observation of disease progression, as assessed by the investigator per modified RECIST Version 1.1. PD: At least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, and the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm or progression of non-target lesions.

Time frame:
Screening, at the end of Cycle 4 (cycle = 14 days) and every fourth cycle thereafter until disease progression or death, whichever occurred first, up to end of study (up to approximately 7.5 years)
Reported as:
Median · months
Duration of Objective Tumor Response
monthsIpatasertib + mFOLFOX6Placebo + mFOLFOX6
Randomized4.63 (4.01 to 5.52)5.85 (4.47 to 6.90)
PTEN Loss Tumor4.70 (4.27 to NA)5.98 (4.86 to 10.94)
Akt Dx+4.70 (3.84 to 14.78)6.80 (4.86 to 10.71)
Statistical analysis
  • Ipatasertib + mFOLFOX6 vs Placebo + mFOLFOX6 · Log Rank · p = = 0.5974 · Hazard ratio (hr): 1.14 · 90% CI 0.76 to 1.73
  • Ipatasertib + mFOLFOX6 vs Placebo + mFOLFOX6 · Log Rank · p = = 0.5385 · Hazard ratio (hr): 0.71 · 90% CI 0.28 to 1.79
  • Ipatasertib + mFOLFOX6 vs Placebo + mFOLFOX6 · Log Rank · p = = 0.6097 · Hazard ratio (hr): 0.78 · 90% CI 0.35 to 1.75
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)

An adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence in a subject administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with the treatment. An adverse event can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding, for example), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a pharmaceutical product, whether or not considered related to the pharmaceutical product. Preexisting conditions which worsen during a study are also considered as adverse events. Death on study was defined as death from any cause within 30 days of the last dose of study treatment regimen.

Time frame:
Baseline until end of study (up to approximately 7.5 years)
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)
ParticipantsIpatasertib + mFOLFOX6Placebo + mFOLFOX6
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)7080
SecondarySerum Concentration of Ipatasertib
Time frame:
Day 1 at 1 hour and 4 hours post-dose; Day 5, pre-dose and 2 hours post-dose
Reported as:
Mean · ng/mL
Serum Concentration of Ipatasertib
ng/mLIpatasertib + mFOLFOX6
Day 1: 1 hour post-dose506 ± 550
Day 1: 4 hours post-dose389 ± 202
Day 5: pre-dose90.7 ± 61.0
Day 5: 2 hours post-dose557 ± 328

Adverse events

Collected over Baseline until end of study (up to approximately 7.5 years). Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Ipatasertib + mFOLFOX657/70 (81.4%)39/70 (55.7%)70/70 (100%)
Placebo + mFOLFOX659/82 (72%)36/82 (43.9%)79/82 (96.3%)
Most frequent serious events
Showing 10 of 81
Most frequent serious events
EventIpatasertib + mFOLFOX6Placebo + mFOLFOX6
DIARRHOEAGastrointestinal disorders5/703/82
ABDOMINAL PAINGastrointestinal disorders4/704/82
NAUSEAGastrointestinal disorders4/700/82
VOMITINGGastrointestinal disorders3/704/82
ILEUSGastrointestinal disorders3/700/82
PYREXIAGeneral disorders3/703/82
DECREASED APPETITEMetabolism and nutrition disorders3/700/82
DEHYDRATIONMetabolism and nutrition disorders3/702/82
HYPERGLYCAEMIAMetabolism and nutrition disorders3/700/82
PULMONARY EMBOLISMRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders0/703/82
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 81
Most frequent other events
EventIpatasertib + mFOLFOX6Placebo + mFOLFOX6
DIARRHOEAGastrointestinal disorders57/7034/82
NAUSEAGastrointestinal disorders51/7051/82
FATIGUEGeneral disorders44/7037/82
VOMITINGGastrointestinal disorders43/7033/82
DECREASED APPETITEMetabolism and nutrition disorders41/7041/82
NEUROPATHY PERIPHERALNervous system disorders27/7038/82
NEUTROPENIABlood and lymphatic system disorders21/7033/82
CONSTIPATIONGastrointestinal disorders27/7024/82
RASHSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders20/7011/82
ABDOMINAL PAINGastrointestinal disorders19/7020/82

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Ipatasertib + mFOLFOX6Placebo + mFOLFOX6Total
Mean57.6 ± 11.461.4 ± 11.059.6 ± 11.3
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Ipatasertib + mFOLFOX6Placebo + mFOLFOX6Total
Female192241
Male5260112
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race/Ethnicity, Customized(Participants)Ipatasertib + mFOLFOX6Placebo + mFOLFOX6Total
Hispanic or Latino202
Not Hispanic or Latino6781148
Not Stated213
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race/Ethnicity, Customized(Participants)Ipatasertib + mFOLFOX6Placebo + mFOLFOX6Total
Asian434588
White253661
Other202
Unknown112
08

Study locations

34 sites
  • Univ of Calif, Los Angeles; Hematology/Oncology
    Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
  • Massachusetts General Hospital;Oncology
    Boston, Massachusetts 02114, United States
  • University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
    Houston, Texas 77030, United States
  • Institut Gustave Roussy; Departement Oncologie Medicale
    Villejuif, 94805, France
  • Charité-Universitätsm. Berlin; Med. Klinik mit Schwerpunkt Hämatologie, Onkologie und Tumorimmunolo.
    Berlin, 10117, Germany
  • Medizinische Hochschule Hannover; Zentrum Innere Medizin; Abt. Hämatologie u. Onkologie
    Hannover, 30625, Germany
  • Universitatsklinik Heidelberg; Universitätshautklinik und Nationales Centrum für Tumorerkrankungen
    Heidelberg, 69120, Germany
  • Queen Mary Hospital; Dept. of Clinical Oncology
    Hong Kong, Hong Kong
  • IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Per La Ricerca Sul Cancro (IST); Oncologia Medica A
    Genova, Liguria 16132, Italy
  • Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Pisana; Uff. Sperim. Clin. U.O. Farmaceutica
    Pisa, Toscana 56126, Italy
  • IRCCS Istituto Oncologico Veneto (IOV); Oncologia Medica Seconda
    Padova, Veneto 35128, Italy
  • Kyungpook National University Hospital
    Daegu, 41944, Korea, Republic of
  • Gachon Medical School Gil Medical Centre; Internal Medicine
    Incheon, 405-760, Korea, Republic of
  • Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
    Seongnam-si, 13605, Korea, Republic of
  • Asan Medical Center; Medical Oncology
    Seoul, 05505, Korea, Republic of
  • Samsung Medical Center
    Seoul, 06351, Korea, Republic of
  • Seoul National University Hosp; Dept Internal Med Hem Onc
    Seoul, 110-744, Korea, Republic of
  • Yonsei Uni College of Medicine, Severance Hospital; Internal Medicine Dept.
    Seoul, 120-752, Korea, Republic of
  • St Vincent'S Hospital; Oncology
    Suwon, Korea, Republic of
  • Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia [Neurology]
    Kubang Kerian, Kelantan 16150, Malaysia
  • University Malaya Medical Centre; Clinical Oncology Unit,
    Kuala Lumpur, 59100, Malaysia
  • Gleneagles Medical Centre
    Penang, 10050, Malaysia
  • National Cancer Centre; Medical Oncology
    Singapore, 169610, Singapore
  • Oncocare Cancer Centre
    Singapore, 258499, Singapore
  • Hospital Univ Vall d'Hebron; Servicio de Oncologia
    Barcelona, 08035, Spain
  • HOSPITAL DE MADRID NORTE SANCHINARRO- CENTRO INTEGRAL ONCOLOGICO CLARA CAMPAL; Servicio de Oncologia
    Madrid, 28050, Spain
  • Hospital Clinico Universitario de Valencia
    Valencia, 46010, Spain
  • National Cheng Kung Univ Hosp
    Tainan, 00704, Taiwan
  • National Taiwan Uni Hospital; Dept of Oncology
    Taipei, 100, Taiwan
  • Chang Gung Medical Foundation - Linkou; Division of Hematology- Oncology
    Taoyuan, 333, Taiwan
  • Royal Marsden Hospital; Dept of Med-Onc
    London, SW3 6JJ, United Kingdom
  • Sarah Cannon Research Institute
    London, W1G 6AD, United Kingdom
  • Mount Vernon Hospital; Centre For Cancer Treatment
    Northwood, HA6 2RN, United Kingdom
  • The Royal Marsden Hospital
    Sutton, SM2 5PT, United Kingdom
09

References and documents

Publications

  • Bang YJ, Kang YK, Ng M, Chung HC, Wainberg ZA, Gendreau S, Chan WY, Xu N, Maslyar D, Meng R, Chau I, Ajani JA. A phase II, randomised study of mFOLFOX6 with or without the Akt inhibitor ipatasertib in patients with locally advanced or metastatic gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer. Eur J Cancer. 2019 Feb;108:17-24. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2018.11.017. Epub 2018 Dec 25. PubMed 30592991 ↗
10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 2, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01896531
Lead sponsor
Genentech, Inc.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 11, 2013
Start date
Aug 14, 2013
Primary completion
Jun 3, 2015
Completion
Jan 26, 2021
Results posted
Feb 17, 2022
Last update
Mar 2, 2022

Study contacts

Clinical Trials
study director · Genentech, Inc.
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Feb 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion