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TerminatedNCT01845103Updated Oct 6, 2016Results posted

The PEARL 8.0 Post-Approval Study

An observational study in Class IV Angina, sponsored by Cardiogenesis Corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary of CryoLife, Inc.. Terminated at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2016-10-06.

Sponsored by Cardiogenesis Corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary of CryoLife, Inc. · Observational

Why this study was terminated
Due to the product being discontinued
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
1
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

This is a prospective single arm study of the Cardiogenesis PEARL 8.0 Handpiece Delivery System. The purpose of this study is to demonstrate that the 30 day mortality rate among patients who are treated with this device is less than the historical rate plus a non-inferiority margin.

Read the detailed description

This is a prospective single arm study of the Cardiogenesis PEARL 8.0 Handpiece Delivery System. The PEARL 8.0 Handpiece allows the TMR laser energy to be directed at the heart through a small port up to 8 mm in size. The purpose of this study is to demonstrate that the 30 day mortality rate among patients who receive this device is less than the historical rate plus a non-inferiority margin. In a recent study of 34 patients treated with the PEARL 8.0 device, 3 (8.8%) experienced 30 day mortality. Among 132 patients in the original PMA trial treated with the SoloGrip III Handpiece, a similar device delivering identical energy, the 30 day mortality rate was 5.3% (7/132). In the Post-Approval Study of the SoloGrip III Handpiece, 2/72 prospectively enrolled patients died within the first 30 days. Therefore, the weighted average of the Pre-market and post-market studies has been calculated (4.4%) and will serve as the historical rate.

This trial will be monitored for success and futility according to a Bayesian adaptive design. Based on prior history, we assume patients will be accrued at the rate of approximately 1 patient per month and therefore, 30 day mortality will be known for all currently enrolled patients at the time each new patient is enrolled.

The success stopping boundaries for this study are 0/10 and 1/22. Thus, if no deaths are observed among the first 10 patients, the study will stop for success. If 1 death is observed among the first 10 patients, the study will continue to enroll. If among the first 22 patients, only 1 death is observed (there are no additional deaths), the study will stop for success. At any time, if 2 or more deaths are observed, the study will stop for futility.

A secondary objective is to assess the effect of channel number on the 30 day mortality rate to justify the labeling claims that the risk for early post-operative (30 day) mortality is associated with an increased number of channels, and not the function of the operation or device.

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Conditions studied

  • Class IV Angina

Keywords

  • ANGINA
  • Thoracoscopic
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In context

Lead sponsor

Cardiogenesis Corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary of CryoLife, Inc. is the lead sponsor of 3 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

A minimum of two and a maximum of five study sites will be selected for participation. The sites (surgeons) will be selected first from those that participated in the PEARL Study TMR 05-001. If additional sites are required, selection will be made for the sites (surgeons) to be familiar with TMR and thoracoscopic surgery. Sites will be asked to offer all patients eligible for stand-alone thoracoscopic TMR, who meet the inclusion/exclusion criteria, the opportunity to participate in the current study.

Inclusion criteria

  • Class IV angina (according to Canadian Cardiovascular Society Angina Scale)
  • Ejection Fraction > 30%
  • Patients with regions of myocardium in the distal two-thirds of the left ventricle with reversible ischemia and who are not eligible for direct coronary revascularization (e.g., CABG or PTCA).
  • Patients amenable to thoracoscopic TMR.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age less than18-years
  • Pregnant or nursing mothers
  • Unable to undergo a surgical procedure or general anesthesia
  • Hepatic disease, renal failure, cancer or major infection
  • Severely unstable angina (un-weanable from intravenous anti-anginals for 48- hours)
  • Patients with mechanical/prosthetic heart valves
  • Myocardial ischemia limited to the right ventricular wall
  • Q-Wave myocardial infarction within three (3) weeks prior to the procedure
  • Non Q-Wave myocardial infarction within two (2) weeks prior to the procedure
  • Requires anticoagulation medications or has other hemorrhagic propensity
  • Severe arrhythmia within one week prior to the procedure
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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
1 participant (actual)
Patient registry
No
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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Mortality

    Time frame: 30 day

Secondary outcomes

  1. Major Adverse Coronary and Cerebrovascular Events (MACCE)

    MACCE includes: Cardiac related death, CVA, Myocardial Infarction, Serious arrhythmia, CHF

    Time frame: 30 day

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Results

Posted Sep 30, 2015

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestonePEARL 8.0
Started1
Completed1
Not completed0

Outcome measures

PrimaryMortality
Time frame:
30 day
Reported as:
Number · percentage of participants
Mortality
percentage of participantsPEARL 8.0
Mortality0
SecondaryMajor Adverse Coronary and Cerebrovascular Events (MACCE)

MACCE includes: Cardiac related death, CVA, Myocardial Infarction, Serious arrhythmia, CHF

Time frame:
30 day
Reported as:
Number · percentage of participants
Major Adverse Coronary and Cerebrovascular Events (MACCE)
percentage of participantsPEARL 8.0
Major Adverse Coronary and Cerebrovascular Events (MACCE)0

Adverse events

Collected over 30 days. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
PEARL 8.0—1/1 (100%)0/1 (0%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventPEARL 8.0
Serious Adverse Event required hospitalizationRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders1/1

Baseline characteristics

Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(Participants)PEARL 8.0
<=18 years0
Between 18 and 65 years0
>=65 years1
Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)PEARL 8.0
Mean75
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)PEARL 8.0
Female0
Male1
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)PEARL 8.0
United States1
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Study locations

1 site
  • Sutter Institute for Medical Research
    Sacramento, California 95816, United States
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 6, 2016, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01845103
Lead sponsor
Cardiogenesis Corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary of CryoLife, Inc.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 3, 2013
Start date
Sep 2013
Primary completion
Dec 2014
Completion
Dec 2014
Results posted
Sep 30, 2015
Last update
Oct 6, 2016

Study contacts

Scott B Capps, MS
study director · CryoLife, Inc.

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is terminated, as verified in Aug 2016. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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