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CompletedNCT01797562Updated Aug 21, 2020Results posted

Clinical Evaluation of T.R.U.E. Test Allergens in Children an Adolescents

An interventional study of Panels 1.3, 2.2 and 3.2 experimental allergens in Allergic Contact Dermatitis, sponsored by Allerderm. Completed at 4 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 6 Years to 17 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-08-21.

Sponsored by Allerderm · Not applicable, Interventional, and Diagnostic

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
116
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
6 Years to 17 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The objective of the study was to evaluate the diagnostic performance and safety of T.R.U.E. Test allergens in pediatric subjects aged 6-17 years old. In total, 11 allergens were evaluated; 7 new allergens on panels 2.2 and 3.2 and 4 previously approved allergens for which changes were made to dose and excipient.

Read the detailed description

The evaluation of 7 new allergens on panels 2.2 and 3.2, Gold sodium thiosulfate, Hydrocortisone-17-butyrate, Bacitracin, Parthenolide, Methyldibromoglutaronitrile, Disperse blue 106, and Bronopol was the original objective of the study. The protocol was amended to include evaluation of 4 reformulated allergens; neomycin sulfate, potassium dichromate, ethylenediamne dihydrochloride and fragrance mix.

02

Conditions studied

  • Allergic Contact Dermatitis

Keywords

  • Contact dermatitis
  • Eczema
03

In context

Dermatitis

1,435 studies on the registry are indexed under Dermatitis; 131 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 116 is above the median of 64 across 1,131 interventional studies indexed under Dermatitis.

Browse Dermatitis studies →

Lead sponsor

Allerderm is the lead sponsor of 11 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
6 Years to 17 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Symptoms and history potentially consistent with allergic contact dermatitis
  • Children and adolescents 6-17 years of age, in general good health
  • Adolescent females 15 years of age or older (or with menarche) must consent to a urine pregnancy test; urine test results must be negative for study inclusion
  • Informed consent must be signed and understood by subject. If underage, informed consent must be signed and understood by parent or legal guardian, consistent with all institutional, local and national regulations

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Topical corticosteroid treatment during the last 7 days on or near the test area.
  • Systemic treatment with corticosteroids or other immunosuppressives during the last 7 days.
  • Subjects currently receiving (or received during the previous 3 weeks) other investigational drugs, treatments or devices, or participating in another clinical study
  • Treatment with ultraviolet (UV) light (including tanning) during the previous 3 weeks
  • Acute dermatitis outbreak or dermatitis on or near the test area on the back
  • Subjects unable to comply with activity restrictions (e.g. protecting test panels from excess moisture due to showering or vigorous activity)
  • Subjects unable or unwilling to comply with multiple return visits
  • Female subjects 15 years of age (or with onset of menarche) and older unable to consent to a urine pregnancy test, or those with a positive pregnancy test
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Diagnostic
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
116 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Positive Response Rates: 7 new and 4 reformulated allergens

    Subjects will be patched with TRUE Test Panels 1.3, 2,2 and 3.2. Panel 1 allergens nickel sulfate (0.60 mg/cm2), potassium dichromate (0.054 mg/cm2), fragrance mix (0.050 mg/cm2) and ethylenediamine dihydrochloride (0.050 mg/cm2), Panel 2 allergen Methyldibromoglutaronitrile (0.0053 mg/cm2) and Panel 3 allergens Gold sodium thiosulfate (0.075 mg/cm2), Hydrocortisone-17-butyrate (0.020 mg/cm2), Bacitracin (0.60 mg/cm2), Parthenolide (0.0030 mg/cm2), Disperse blue 106 (0.050 mg/cm2 in PVP), 2-Bromo-2-nitropropane-1,3-diol (Bronopol) (0.25 mg/cm2) will be evaluated

    Diagnostic Test: Panels 1.3, 2.2 and 3.2 experimental allergens

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testPanels 1.3, 2.2 and 3.2 experimental allergens

    Three allergen panels will be applied to the upper backs of study subjects and will be worn for 48 hours. Allergen test sites will be evaluated at 3, 4, 7(±1) and 21(±2) days post application.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With Negative, Positive, Irritant or Doubtful Reaction Scores

    Reactions at patch test sites were evaluated:Negative: No reaction, Irritant: Discrete, patchy, follicular, or homogenous erythema with no infiltration, Doubtful: Faint macular or homogenous erythema with no infiltration, 1+: Faint macular or homogenous erythema with no infiltration, 2+: Erythema, papules, infiltration, discrete vesicles 3+: Coalescing vesicles, bullous reaction

    Time frame: Investigator Determination of Positive Reaction: 21 days post application

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With Late or Persistent Positive Patch Test Reactions

    Late reactions are positive reactions that initially occur at 7-21 days after application of the panels. Persistent reactions are positive reactions that persist from one visit to the next. Numbers reported only include late or persistent positive patch test reactions. Not all positive reactions are late or persistent.

    Time frame: Day 7-21

07

Results

Posted Aug 12, 2020

Participant flow

Subjects will be recruited from patients visiting dermatology, allergy or similar medical practices and clinics, and who are likely to require diagnostic patch testing. Study subjects must be otherwise healthy, and fulfill entry criteria.

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneEvaluation of T.R.U.E. Test Experimental Allergens
Started116
Completed111
Not completed5
Withdrew: Protocol violation5

Outcome measures

PrimaryNumber of Participants With Negative, Positive, Irritant or Doubtful Reaction Scores

Reactions at patch test sites were evaluated:Negative: No reaction, Irritant: Discrete, patchy, follicular, or homogenous erythema with no infiltration, Doubtful: Faint macular or homogenous erythema with no infiltration, 1+: Faint macular or homogenous erythema with no infiltration, 2+: Erythema, papules, infiltration, discrete vesicles 3+: Coalescing vesicles, bullous reaction

Time frame:
Investigator Determination of Positive Reaction: 21 days post application
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With Negative, Positive, Irritant or Doubtful Reaction Scores
ParticipantsPositive Response Rates: 7 New and 4 Reformulated Allergens
Neomycin sulfate — Negative49
Neomycin sulfate — Positive3
Neomycin sulfate — Irritant0
Neomycin sulfate — Doubtful1
Neomycin sulfate — Not Tested with this Allergen58
Potassium dichromate — Negative50
Potassium dichromate — Positive2
Potassium dichromate — Irritant0
Potassium dichromate — Doubtful1
Potassium dichromate — Not Tested with this Allergen58
Fragrance Mix — Negative48
Fragrance Mix — Positive2
Fragrance Mix — Irritant0
Fragrance Mix — Doubtful3
Fragrance Mix — Not Tested with this Allergen58
Ethylenediamine — Negative53
Ethylenediamine — Positive0
Ethylenediamine — Irritant0
Ethylenediamine — Doubtful0
Ethylenediamine — Not Tested with this Allergen58
MDBGN — Negative107
MDBGN — Positive1
MDBGN — Irritant0
MDBGN — Doubtful3
MDBGN — Not Tested with this Allergen0
Gold — Negative69
Gold — Positive31
Gold — Irritant0
Gold — Doubtful11
Gold — Not Tested with this Allergen0
Hydrocortisone — Negative106
Hydrocortisone — Positive2
Hydrocortisone — Irritant0
Hydrocortisone — Doubtful3
Hydrocortisone — Not Tested with this Allergen0
Bacitracin — Negative90
Bacitracin — Positive16
Bacitracin — Irritant0
Bacitracin — Doubtful5
Bacitracin — Not Tested with this Allergen0
Parthenolide — Negative97
Parthenolide — Positive7
Parthenolide — Irritant0
Parthenolide — Doubtful7
Parthenolide — Not Tested with this Allergen0
Disperse Blue — Negative102
Disperse Blue — Positive4
Disperse Blue — Irritant0
Disperse Blue — Doubtful5
Disperse Blue — Not Tested with this Allergen0
Bronopol — Negative89
Bronopol — Positive19
Bronopol — Irritant0
Bronopol — Doubtful3
Bronopol — Not Tested with this Allergen0
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Late or Persistent Positive Patch Test Reactions

Late reactions are positive reactions that initially occur at 7-21 days after application of the panels. Persistent reactions are positive reactions that persist from one visit to the next. Numbers reported only include late or persistent positive patch test reactions. Not all positive reactions are late or persistent.

Time frame:
Day 7-21
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With Late or Persistent Positive Patch Test Reactions
ParticipantsEvaluation of T.R.U.E. Test Experimental Allergens
Neomycin sulfate — Persistent Reactions2
Neomycin sulfate — Late Reactions1
Neomycin sulfate — Neither108
Potassium dichromate — Persistent Reactions0
Potassium dichromate — Late Reactions1
Potassium dichromate — Neither110
Fragrance mix — Persistent Reactions2
Fragrance mix — Late Reactions0
Fragrance mix — Neither109
Ethylenediamine — Persistent Reactions0
Ethylenediamine — Late Reactions0
Ethylenediamine — Neither111
MDBGN — Persistent Reactions0
MDBGN — Late Reactions1
MDBGN — Neither110
Gold — Persistent Reactions15
Gold — Late Reactions15
Gold — Neither81
Hydrocortisone — Persistent Reactions0
Hydrocortisone — Late Reactions2
Hydrocortisone — Neither109
Bacitracin — Persistent Reactions9
Bacitracin — Late Reactions7
Bacitracin — Neither95
Parthenolide — Persistent Reactions1
Parthenolide — Late Reactions6
Parthenolide — Neither104
Disperse Blue — Persistent Reactions2
Disperse Blue — Late Reactions2
Disperse Blue — Neither107
Bronopol — Persistent Reactions6
Bronopol — Late Reactions13
Bronopol — Neither92

Adverse events

Collected over Days 2-21. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Evaluation of T.R.U.E. Test Experimental Allergens—1/116 (0.9%)47/116 (40.5%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventEvaluation of T.R.U.E. Test Experimental Allergens
AppendicitisInfections and infestations1/116
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 28
Most frequent other events
EventEvaluation of T.R.U.E. Test Experimental Allergens
PruritusSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders9/116
NasopharyngitisInfections and infestations6/116
RashSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders4/116
CoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders2/116
DermatitisSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders2/116
Staphylococcal infectionInfections and infestations2/116
Chest painGeneral disorders1/116
DiscomfortGeneral disorders1/116
DizzinessNervous system disorders1/116
DyspnoeaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders1/116

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Positive Response Rates: 7 New and 4 Reformulated Allergens
Mean12.6 (6 to 17)
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Positive Response Rates: 7 New and 4 Reformulated Allergens
Female80
Male36
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Positive Response Rates: 7 New and 4 Reformulated Allergens
Hispanic or Latino44
Not Hispanic or Latino72
Unknown or Not Reported0
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Positive Response Rates: 7 New and 4 Reformulated Allergens
American Indian or Alaska Native1
Asian13
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander0
Black or African American7
White78
More than one race12
Unknown or Not Reported5
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Positive Response Rates: 7 New and 4 Reformulated Allergens
United States116
08

Study locations

4 sites
  • Rady Children's Hospital
    San Diego, California 92123, United States
  • Anschutz Health and Wellness Center, University of Colorado
    Aurora, Colorado 80045, United States
  • Dermatology Specialists
    Louisville, Kentucky 40202, United States
  • Oregon Health & Science University
    Portland, Oregon 97239, United States
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 21, 2020, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01797562
Lead sponsor
Allerderm
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 22, 2013
Start date
Dec 10, 2012
Primary completion
Sep 8, 2015
Completion
Sep 8, 2015
Results posted
Aug 12, 2020
Last update
Aug 21, 2020

Study contacts

Cory Dunnick, MD
principal investigator · Anschutz Health and Wellness Center, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO
Joseph Fowler, MD
principal investigator · Dermatology Specialists, Louisville, KY
Lawrence Eichenfield, MD
principal investigator · Rady Children's Hospital, San Diego
Patricia Norris, MD
principal investigator · Oregon Health and Science University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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