CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT01784029Updated Oct 16, 2018Results posted

Treatment Study of Vitamin D Deficiency in Adolescents

A Phase 4 interventional study of Vitamin D3 in Vitamin D Deficiency, sponsored by Montefiore Medical Center. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 13 Years to 20 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-10-16.

Sponsored by Montefiore Medical Center · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
183
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
13 Years to 20 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

To compare the efficacy of two high dose vitamin D3 regimens (5,000 IU daily vs. 50,000 IU weekly) used clinically for the treatment of vitamin D deficiency versus a low dose of vitamin D3 used for supplementation (1,000 IU daily) in a clinical sample of predominantly Hispanic and black adolescents with vitamin D deficiency [25(OH)D level \<20 ng/ml] by assessing change in 25(OH)D levels before and after 8 weeks of treatment.

To compare the effects of vitamin D repletion [25(OH)D level >20 ng/mL] on selected musculoskeletal, cardiometabolic and immune markers in predominantly Hispanic and black adolescents with vitamin D deficiency [25(OH)D level \< 20 ng/mL].

Hypothesis 1: Increase in vitamin D level will be associated with improvement in musculoskeletal, cardiometabolic, and immune markers including blood pressure, waist circumference, musculoskeletal symptoms, asthma severity and hand-grip strength.

Read the detailed description

Vitamin D is an essential nutrient and pro-hormone that has garnered widespread attention over the past decade for both its known and theorized health benefits. Patients, clinicians and researchers have all been alerted to the increasing prevalence of vitamin D deficiency (defined as level of 25(OH)D \<20 ng/mL) and the significance of the extra-skeletal health effects of vitamin D. Aside from the skeletal impacts of Vitamin D, there has been recent evidence about potential health benefits of vitamin D related to the multiple extra-skeletal roles of this hormone. In fact, vitamin D receptors are found in many organs including brain, heart, skin, small intestine, gonads, prostate and breast as well in almost all nucleated cells including osteoblasts, activated T and B-lymphocytes, and B islet cells. Studies in children and adolescents as well as in adults show associations of vitamin D deficiency with cardiovascular risk factors, musculoskeletal health, asthma, and autoimmune diseases.

While Vitamin D deficiency is quite prevalent, adolescents who are obese or who are darker skinned are consistently shown to have higher rates of vitamin D deficiency than lean and lighter skinned adolescents. Treatment of vitamin D deficiency and maintenance of sufficient levels in adolescents are largely under-studied leaving patients and clinicians without clear evidence-based guidelines to follow.

The goal of this study is to compare the efficacy of different treatment regimens for vitamin D deficiency in our population of predominantly minority adolescents and to examine the effect of correction of vitamin D deficiency on selected extra-skeletal targets of vitamin D action including musculoskeletal, cardiometabolic, and immune function.

02

Conditions studied

  • Vitamin D Deficiency

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • adolescents
  • minority
03

In context

Vitamin D Deficiency

772 studies on the registry are indexed under Vitamin D Deficiency; 61 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 183 is above the median of 77 across 564 interventional studies indexed under Vitamin D Deficiency.

Browse Vitamin D Deficiency studies →

Lead sponsor

Montefiore Medical Center is the lead sponsor of 402 studies on the registry; 70 are open to participants now.

Of its 81 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 73 (90%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
13 Years to 20 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • age 13-20

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • currently receiving treatment for hypovitaminosis D
  • hepatic or renal disease
  • metabolic rickets
  • inability to complete the questionnaire
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
183 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Low Dose

    VItamin D3 1,000 IU 1 x day, 8 weeks

    Drug: Vitamin D3

  • Experimental
    Weekly High Dose

    Vitamin D3 50,000 IU 1x week, 8 weeks

    Drug: Vitamin D3

  • Experimental
    Daily High Dose

    Vitamin D3 5,000 IU 1x day, 8 weeks

    Drug: Vitamin D3

Interventions

  • DrugVitamin D3

    Doses are as mentioned above. Will repeat 3 month cycles of treatment if still deficient at 3 month follow up.

    Also known as: cholecalciferol

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in 25(OH)D Serum Level After Treatment for Vitamin D Deficiency (Deficiency Defined as 25(OH)D <20 ng/dL)

    Time frame: Baseline to 3 months

07

Results

Posted Oct 16, 2018
Limitations and caveats
Substantial attrition rate is a limitation of this study.

Participant flow

Patients were recruited aged 13-20 years from the Adolescent Medicine and Pediatric Endocrinology practices at Children's Hospital at Montefiore.

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneLow DoseWeekly High DoseDaily High Dose
Started615963
Completed423941
Not completed192022
Withdrew: Lost to follow-up192022

Outcome measures

PrimaryChange in 25(OH)D Serum Level After Treatment for Vitamin D Deficiency (Deficiency Defined as 25(OH)D <20 ng/dL)
Time frame:
Baseline to 3 months
Reported as:
Mean · ng/mL
Change in 25(OH)D Serum Level After Treatment for Vitamin D Deficiency (Deficiency Defined as 25(OH)D <20 ng/dL)
ng/mLLow DoseWeekly High DoseDaily High Dose
Change in 25(OH)D Serum Level After Treatment for Vitamin D Deficiency (Deficiency Defined as 25(OH)D <20 ng/dL)6.2 ± 6.524.9 ± 15.121 ± 15.2

Adverse events

Collected over Duration of study (1 year). Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Low Dose0/61 (0%)0/61 (0%)0/61 (0%)
Weekly High Dose0/59 (0%)0/59 (0%)0/59 (0%)
Daily High Dose0/63 (0%)0/63 (0%)0/63 (0%)

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Low DoseWeekly High DoseDaily High DoseTotal
Mean16.8 ± 2.116.5 ± 2.416.6 ± 2.116.6 ± 2.2
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Low DoseWeekly High DoseDaily High DoseTotal
Female454546136
Male16141747
08

Study locations

1 site
  • Children's Hospital at Montefiore Medical Center
    Bronx, New York 10467, United States
09

References and documents

Publications

  • Talib HJ, Ponnapakkam T, Gensure R, Cohen HW, Coupey SM. Treatment of Vitamin D Deficiency in Predominantly Hispanic and Black Adolescents: A Randomized Clinical Trial. J Pediatr. 2016 Mar;170:266-72.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2015.11.025. Epub 2015 Dec 18. PubMed 26707619 ↗
10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 16, 2018, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01784029
Lead sponsor
Montefiore Medical Center
Responsible party
Susan Coupey (Chief, Adolescent Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center) — Principal investigator
First posted
Feb 5, 2013
Start date
Feb 2013
Primary completion
Jul 2014
Completion
Jul 2014
Results posted
Oct 16, 2018
Last update
Oct 16, 2018

Study contacts

Susan M Coupey, MD
principal investigator · Children's Hospital at Montefiore

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Sep 2018. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion