CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT01775748Updated Feb 12, 2018

Effect of Concord Grape Juice on Endothelial Function

An interventional study of Active Concord Grape Juice 12 oz per day and Placebo Grape Juice 12 oz per day in Obesity and Overweight, sponsored by Boston University. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 50 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-02-12.

Sponsored by Boston University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Other

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
77
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
50 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The study will compare Concord grape juice to a beverage that contains no grape flavonoids, but has a similar appearance and taste (placebo juice). A total of 60 overweight and obese participants over age 50 will be enrolled. Each participant will drink each beverage for 4 weeks with a 2-week rest period between two beverage consumption periods. The order of beverages (grape juice first or placebo juice first) will be randomized. The investigators will use ultrasound to measure brachial artery flow-mediated dilation, a measure of endothelial vasodilator function. The investigators will also collect blood samples to further assess the cardiovascular effects of grape juice.

The aim of the study is to determine whether Concord grape juice improves endothelial function in patients at risk who do not have cardiovascular disease and may provide information that would guide dietary recommendations. The results may also be used by the sponsor to substantiate claims and labeling of their product.

02

Conditions studied

  • Obesity
  • Overweight

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • Grape juice
03

In context

Overweight

3,670 studies on the registry are indexed under Overweight; 849 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 77 is close to the median of 73 across 3,175 interventional studies indexed under Overweight.

Browse Overweight studies →

Lead sponsor

Boston University is the lead sponsor of 266 studies on the registry; 37 are open to participants now.

Of its 30 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 24 (80%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
50 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Body mass index ≥ 25 and \< 40 kg/m2
  • Age ≥ 50 years
  • Otherwise healthy

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Clinical diagnosis of atherosclerotic vascular disease.
  • Clinical history of diabetes mellitus or fasting glucose ≥126 mg/dl
  • Uncontrolled hypertension
  • Treatment with an investigational new drug within the last 30 days
  • Clinical history of other major illness including end-stage cancer, renal failure, hepatic failure, or other conditions that in the opinion of the principal investigator make the study inappropriate
  • Psychological illness or condition such as to interfere with the subject's ability to understand the requirements of the study
  • Use of Vitamin E, Vitamin C, beta carotene, lipoic acid, or other food or herbal supplements within 1 month of enrollment. Subjects taking multivitamins or other forms of vitamin E and C in doses that do not exceed two times the recommended daily allowance will not be excluded
  • Extreme dietary habits (i.e. Atkins, very high protein/low carbohydrate, or vegan diet
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
77 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Other
    Active First

    Active Concord Grape Juice 12 oz per day Placebo Grape Juice 12 oz per day

    Other: Active Concord Grape Juice 12 oz per day · Other: Placebo Grape Juice 12 oz per day

  • Other
    Placebo First

    Placebo Grape Juice 12 oz per day Active Concord Grape Juice 12 oz per day

    Other: Active Concord Grape Juice 12 oz per day · Other: Placebo Grape Juice 12 oz per day

Interventions

  • OtherActive Concord Grape Juice 12 oz per day

    Grape Juice 12 oz per day

  • OtherPlacebo Grape Juice 12 oz per day

    Placebo Grape Juice 12 oz per day

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Brachial artery flow mediated dilation

    Endothelial function will be assessed as brachial artery flow-mediated dilation using vascular ultrasound

    Time frame: 4 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Nitroglycerin-mediated dilation

    Non-endothelium-dependent dilation will be assessed by measuring the dilator response to sublingual nitroglycerin using vascular ultrasound

    Time frame: 4 weeks

  2. Carotid-Femoral Pulse Wave Velocity

    Central aortic stiffness will be assessed as carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity using applanation tonometry

    Time frame: 4 weeks

  3. Reactive hyperemia

    We will use vascular ultrasound to determine maximal hyperemic flow velocity in the brachial artery induced by 4-minute cuff occlusion.

    Time frame: 4 weeks

Other outcomes

  1. Fasting glucose and insulin

    Fasting glucose and insulin

    Time frame: 4 weeks

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Boston University School of Medicine
    Boston, Massachusetts 02118, United States
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 12, 2018, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01775748
Lead sponsor
Boston University
Collaborators
Welch's, Inc.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 25, 2013
Start date
Jan 1, 2013
Primary completion
Mar 19, 2014
Completion
Mar 19, 2014
Last update
Feb 12, 2018

Study contacts

Robert E Eberhardt, MD
principal investigator · Boston University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Feb 2018. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion