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CompletedNCT01659645Updated Oct 27, 2016

Anti-1-amino-3-[18F]Fluorocyclobutyl-1-carboxylic Acid (Anti-[18F](FACBC)Positron Emission Tomography (PET-CT) of the Breast

An Early Phase 1 interventional study of FACBC in Breast Cancer, sponsored by Emory University. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to female participants aged 18 Years to 85 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2016-10-27.

Sponsored by Emory University · Early Phase 1, Interventional, and Diagnostic

Phase
Early Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
12
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 85 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

Breast carcinoma is the most frequent cancer in women, affecting an estimated 207,090 in 2010 leading to 39,840 cancer related deaths.

Fludeoxyglucose F 18 Injection (FDG) Positron Emission Tomography, (PET) or PET-CT has become the a standard method for isolating the tumor. However, FDG is insensitive in small breast tumors and certain histologic types such as lobular, certain types of breast carcinoma. In addition, FDG uptake can be nonspecific since inflammatory some benign lesions may also evidence have accumulation of this radiotracer. Hence there is a need for a tracer/imaging tool that increases the ability to characterize detect breast carcinoma and to detect locoregional spread, as well as monitor therapeutic treatment response.

anti-3-[18F]. anti-1-amino-3-[18F]fluorocyclobutyl-1-carboxylic acid (FACBC) is an amino acid based PET radiotracer which has shown utility in detecting a variety of tumors. In cell culture experiments,FACBC has shown uptake in the breast tumor cell line.

The primary aim of this study is to determine if FACBC PET-CT demonstrates uptake within breast carcinoma (primary site and/or locoregional lymph nodes) and to study uptake kinetics via time-activity curves from dynamic imaging characteristics. The investigators will enroll 12 patients who have a breast mass or masses and/or lymph nodes naïve to therapy about to undergo biopsy or post-biopsy pre-therapy. All patients will undergo standard of care imaging as appropriate such as mammography, ultrasound, MR, and/or FDG PET-CT scanning. The investigators will then compare findings to determine if this radiotracer is worthy of further study in a more comprehensive experiment.

02

Conditions studied

  • Breast Cancer
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Emory University is the lead sponsor of 1,386 studies on the registry; 236 are open to participants now.

Of its 229 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 174 (76%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 85 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Patients must be 18 years of age or older.
  2. Patients will have a breast mass and/or lymph nodes naïve to therapy about to undergo biopsy or post-biopsy pre-therapy. Patients with known or suspected recurrent disease will be eligible for this protocol.
  3. Ability to lie still for PET scanning
  4. Patients must be able to provide written informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Age less than 18.
  2. Inability to lie still for PET scanning.
  3. Cannot provide written informed consent.
  4. Current therapy for breast carcinoma.
  5. Positive serum or urine pregnancy test within 24 hours of study.
05

Study design

Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Diagnostic
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
12 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    FACBC

    Drug: FACBC

Interventions

  • DrugFACBC

    Drug FACBC will be given intravenously (IV) over 2 minutes prior to performing the PET scan

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Presence of FACBC radiotracer in breast carcinoma on FACBC PET scan

    Time frame: Outcomes will be assessed at the end of one year.

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Emory University
    Atlanta, Georgia 30322, United States
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 27, 2016, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01659645
Lead sponsor
Emory University
Responsible party
David M. Schuster, MD (Sponsor-Investigator, Emory University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Aug 8, 2012
Start date
Aug 2012
Primary completion
Jan 2015
Completion
Jan 2015
Last update
Oct 27, 2016

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Oct 2016. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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