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CompletedNCT01614080OPHELIEUpdated Dec 19, 2014

Outcome of Patients Treated by iv Rt-PA for Cerebral Ischaemia According to the Ratio Sc-tPA/Tc-tPA

An observational study in Stroke, Acute and Drug Toxicity, sponsored by University Hospital, Lille. Completed at 1 site in France. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2014-12-19.

Sponsored by University Hospital, Lille · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
700
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

intravenous rt-PA is effective to reduce the risk of death or dependency after ischaemic stroke. This effect is due to an early recanalization secondary to the lysis of the clot. However this effect may be counterbalanced by the increased risk of bleeding and also the neurotoxicity of rt-PA, which has been shown in animals to depend on the ratio single chain (sc) / double chain (tc) in the rt-PA administered. The main objective of OPHELIE is to determine whether the functional outcome after treatment by iv rt-PA depends on the ratio sc-rtPA / tc-rtPA. Secondary objectives were to identify the influence on the risk of brain haemorrhage, and the influence of the cognitive state (OPHELIE-COG substudy).

Read the detailed description

OPHELIE is a multicenter study conducted in France in 25 centers where patients treated by iv rt-PA will be included. Patients are treated according to the local protocol, without any modification specifically for this study. A sample of 2 drops of the rt-PA used for the treatment is stored for analysis, to determine the sc-tPA/tc-tPA ration (immunostaining).

700 patients are needed for the study assuming that a difference of 5% will be found in the primary outcome measure (modified Rankin scale 0-1 at 3 months) with alpha and beta risks respectively of 5% and 20%.

The participating clinical centres recruit altogether more than 500 patients per year for thrombolysis. Assuming that 70% will be eligible, the recruitment should take less than 2 years.

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Conditions studied

  • Stroke, Acute
  • Drug Toxicity

Keywords

  • Stroke
  • Ischemic stroke
  • thrombolysis
  • toxicity of t-PA
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In context

Stroke

7,286 studies on the registry are indexed under Stroke; 2,013 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 700 is above the median of 160 across 1,692 observational studies indexed under Stroke.

Browse Stroke studies →

Lead sponsor

University Hospital, Lille is the lead sponsor of 625 studies on the registry; 141 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

Patients treated in routine by iv t-PA for acute ischaemic stroke

Inclusion criteria

  • Being treated by iv tPA for acute cerebral ischaemia

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • absence of reliable informant
  • no rtPA left in the syringe after treatment
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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
700 participants (actual)

Groups and cohorts

  • High sc-tPA/tc-tPA ratio group

    A threshold value of the sc-tPA/tc-tPA ratio will be defined as the median value found in the population. The High sc-tPA/tc-tPA ratio group will be defined as the group of patients with a sc-tPA/tc-tPA ratio higher than the median

  • Low sc-tPA/tc-tPA ratio

    A threshold value of the sc-tPA/tc-tPA ratio will be defined as the median value found in the population. The Low sc-tPA/tc-tPA ratio group will be defined as the group of patients with a sc-tPA/tc-tPA ratio lower than the median

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. OPHELIE

    The proportion of the patients with modified Rankin Scale 0-1

    Time frame: Month 3

Secondary outcomes

  1. OPHELIE

    The proportion of the patients with symptomatic intra cerebral haemorrhage according to ECASS 2 definition

    Time frame: 7 days

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Lille University Hospital
    Lille, 59037, France
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References and documents

Publications

  • Caparros F, Kuchcinski G, Drelon A, Casolla B, Moulin S, Dequatre-Ponchelle N, Henon H, Cordonnier C, Pruvo JP, Leys D. Use of MRI to predict symptomatic haemorrhagic transformation after thrombolysis for cerebral ischaemia. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2020 Apr;91(4):402-410. doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2019-321904. Epub 2020 Feb 3. PubMed 32015090 ↗
  • Leys D, Hommet Y, Jacquet C, Moulin S, Sibon I, Mas JL, Moulin T, Giroud M, Sagnier S, Cordonnier C, Medeiros de Bustos E, Turc G, Ronziere T, Bejot Y, Detante O, Ouk T, Mendyk AM, Favrole P, Zuber M, Triquenot-Bagan A, Ozkul-Wermester O, Montoro FM, Lamy C, Faivre A, Lebouvier L, Potey C, Poli M, Henon H, Renou P, Dequatre-Ponchelle N, Bodenant M, Debruxelles S, Rossi C, Bordet R, Vivien D; OPHELIE investigators and the STROKAVENIR network. Proportion of single-chain recombinant tissue plasminogen activator and outcome after stroke. Neurology. 2016 Dec 6;87(23):2416-2426. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000003399. Epub 2016 Nov 4. PubMed 27815401 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 19, 2014, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01614080
Lead sponsor
University Hospital, Lille
Collaborators
Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 7, 2012
Start date
Nov 2011
Primary completion
Nov 2014
Completion
Dec 2014
Last update
Dec 19, 2014

Study contacts

Kei MURAO, MD
study director · University Lille 2
Denis VIVIEN, PhD
study chair · Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France
Didier LEYS, MD, PhD
principal investigator · Lille University Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Dec 2014. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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