CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT01593215YOH1Updated Jan 9, 2015Results posted

Randomized Study of Yohimbine Treatment for Type 2 Diabetes Patients Carrying a Specific Genetic Risk Variant

A Phase 2 interventional study of Yohimbine in Type 2 Diabetes, sponsored by Anders Rosengren, MD PhD. Completed at 1 site in Sweden. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 70 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2015-01-09.

Sponsored by Anders Rosengren, MD PhD · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
50
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 70 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The investigators have recently discovered a genetic variant in an adrenergic receptor that leads to increased risk for type 2 diabetes. The investigators have also seen that blockers of that receptor improves impaired insulin secretion in animals. The investigators will now test the blocker in patients with type 2 diabetes with or without the risk variant in an effort to make diabetes treatment more individualized.

Read the detailed description

We have recently discovered a genetic variant in an adrenergic receptor that leads to increased risk for type 2 diabetes. We have also seen that blockers of that receptor improves impaired insulin secretion in animals. We will now test the blocker in patients with type 2 diabetes with or without the risk variant in an effort to make diabetes treatment more individualized. Patients will receive two different doses of the blocker and the effect will be measured with oral glucose tolerance tests. The study is a randomized placebo-controlled study.

02

Conditions studied

  • Type 2 Diabetes

Keywords

  • genetics
  • type 2 diabetes
  • insulin secretion
03

In context

Diabetes Mellitus

10,925 studies on the registry are indexed under Diabetes Mellitus; 1,319 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 50 is below the median of 80 across 8,367 interventional studies indexed under Diabetes Mellitus.

Browse Diabetes Mellitus studies →

Lead sponsor

Anders Rosengren, MD PhD is the lead sponsor of 2 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 70 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • type 2 diabetes
  • informed consent
  • age 18-70, for females only postmenopausal

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • heart disease
  • anxiety disorder
  • antidiabetic treatment other than metformin
  • adrenergic blockers
  • ulcus
  • allergy to any component in the capsules
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
50 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Placebo first then yohimbine

    placebo first, then yohimbine

    Drug: Yohimbine

  • Active comparator
    Yohimbine first then placebo

    Yohimbine first then placebo

    Drug: Yohimbine

Interventions

  • DrugYohimbine

    Yohimbine capsule

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Insulin Secretion

    insulin secretion will be measured (nMole) in response to an oral glucose tolerance test. Patients will receive the capsules 1 h before the glucose test, and the insulin levels 30 minutes after the oral glucose will be used as a primary outcome measure. The insulin levels at the highest tolerated dose of yohimbine will be used.

    Time frame: 30 minutes after oral glucose

Secondary outcomes

  1. Glucose

    Plasma glucose will be measure (mMole) in response to an oral glucose tolerance test. Patients will receive the capsules 1 h before the glucose test, and the glucose levels 30 minutes after the oral glucose will be used as a secondary outcome measure. The glucose levels at the highest tolerated dose of yohimbine will be used.

    Time frame: 30 minutes after oral glucose

07

Results

Posted Jan 9, 2015

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestonePlacebo First Then YohimbineYohimbine First Then Placebo
Started2525
Completed2425
Not completed10

Outcome measures

PrimaryInsulin Secretion

insulin secretion will be measured (nMole) in response to an oral glucose tolerance test. Patients will receive the capsules 1 h before the glucose test, and the insulin levels 30 minutes after the oral glucose will be used as a primary outcome measure. The insulin levels at the highest tolerated dose of yohimbine will be used.

Time frame:
30 minutes after oral glucose
Reported as:
Mean · % increase of Ins30
Insulin Secretion
% increase of Ins30PlaceboYohimbine
Insulin Secretion5 (-13 to 20)29 (5 to 52)
SecondaryGlucose

Plasma glucose will be measure (mMole) in response to an oral glucose tolerance test. Patients will receive the capsules 1 h before the glucose test, and the glucose levels 30 minutes after the oral glucose will be used as a secondary outcome measure. The glucose levels at the highest tolerated dose of yohimbine will be used.

Time frame:
30 minutes after oral glucose

Results for this outcome have not been posted.

Adverse events

Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Placebo—0/49 (0%)0/49 (0%)
Yohimbine—1/49 (2%)6/49 (12.2%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventPlaceboYohimbine
Transitory ischemic attackVascular disorders0/491/49
AnxietyPsychiatric disorders0/491/49
Most frequent other events
Most frequent other events
EventPlaceboYohimbine
AnxietyPsychiatric disorders0/496/49

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Placebo First Then YohimbineYohimbine First Then YohimbineTotal
Mean61 ± 860 ± 760 ± 8
Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(Participants)Placebo First Then YohimbineYohimbine First Then YohimbineTotal
<=18 years000
Between 18 and 65 years212142
>=65 years448
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Placebo First Then YohimbineYohimbine First Then YohimbineTotal
Female538
Male202242
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Placebo First Then YohimbineYohimbine First Then YohimbineTotal
Sweden252550
08

Study locations

1 site
  • Skanes Universitetssjukhus
    Malmo, Skane 20502, Sweden
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 9, 2015, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01593215
Lead sponsor
Anders Rosengren, MD PhD
Collaborators
Region Skane, Lund University
Responsible party
Anders Rosengren, MD PhD (MD PhD, Region Skane) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
May 8, 2012
Start date
May 2012
Primary completion
Oct 2014
Completion
Oct 2014
Results posted
Jan 9, 2015
Last update
Jan 9, 2015

Study contacts

Anders Rosengren, MD PhD
principal investigator · Region Skane

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jan 2015. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion