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CompletedNCT01531296Updated Jan 14, 2016

To Assess Rotation for Femoral Version and Tibial Torsion

An observational study in Rotational Malalignment of the Lower Extremity, sponsored by University of Utah. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 8 Years to 30 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2016-01-14.

Sponsored by University of Utah · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
37
Ages
8 Years to 30 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Determining the investigators ability to accurately assess rotational malalignment clinically compared to imaging.

Read the detailed description

The objectives of this study are 1) to assess the inter/intra-observer reliability of rotational measurements on axial MRI images and 2) determine the correlation between clinical and MRI measures of femoral version and tibial torsion.

The investigators will use previously obtained MRI images to retrospectively calculate the inter-observer and intra-observer reliability of our measurements. Participating physicians will undergo training to standardize measurement technique. Five orthopaedic surgeons and one radiologist will perform the measurement to calculate inter-observer reliability. To asses intra-observer reliability, repeat measurements will be performed by the same physicians at a later date (at least 2 weeks). The physicians will be blinded to previous results when performing the second set of measurements. A standardized rotational profile will be performed on all patients presenting to the investigators with patellofemoral complaints or rotational abnormalities warranting intervention. Internal and external hip rotation will be measured in the prone and supine positions. Tibial torsion will be assessed with the thigh-foot axis in the prone and sitting positions. Investigators will participate in a formal training session prior to data collection to normalize measurements. Each study participant will undergo MRI imaging of the femur and tibia.

02

Conditions studied

  • Rotational Malalignment of the Lower Extremity

Keywords

  • MRI
  • Lower Extremity Rotational
  • Femoral Version
  • Tibial Torsion
03

In context

Lead sponsor

University of Utah is the lead sponsor of 969 studies on the registry; 178 are open to participants now.

Of its 107 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 62 (58%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
8 Years to 30 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

The study is aiming to recruit all patients with complaints of patellofemoral pain/instability associated with rotational malalignment. The two types of rotational malalignment, fibial version and tibial torsion are most common among the pediatric population.

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria: Retrospective:

  • Prior study MRI images available in the University PACS system
  • Prior study MRI images obtained at PCMC and uploaded into the OsiriX software (OsiriX is a software program compatible with multiple imaging formats that has easily adaptable measurement tools)
  • We will search our imaging database from 2009 to current. Included will be all gun site MRI studies obtained at PCMC or the UOC for evaluation of rotational profile. We will exclude any study in which images are not sufficient to obtain all of the required measurements needed for our study. A preliminary review of the imaging database has identified 42 potential studies. Our power analysis calls for 15 patients to be included to obtain a 95% confidence interval.

Inclusion Criteria: Prospective:

  • All patients of the investigating physicians, male and female, between the ages of 8 and 30 presenting with complaints of patellofemoral pain/instability or rotational abnormality
  • All patients with neuromuscular disease, including cerebral palsy

Exclusion Criteria: Retrospective:

  • Any patients with imaging studies insufficient to provide all of the required measurements and any patient previously surgically treated for rotational malalignment

Exclusion Criteria: Prospective:

  • Any patient that has undergone previous surgical treatments for rotational malalignment.
  • Any patients with implantable devices not compatible with MRI
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
37 participants (actual)
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. To assess the inter/intra-observer reliability of rotational measurements on axial MRI images

    Time frame: 4 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. To determine the correlation between clinical and MRI measures of femoral version and tibial torsion.

    Time frame: 4 years

07

Study locations

1 site
  • University of Utah Orthopaedic Center
    Salt Lake, Utah 84108, United States
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 14, 2016, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01531296
Lead sponsor
University of Utah
Responsible party
Stephen Aoki (M.D., University of Utah) — Principal investigator
First posted
Feb 10, 2012
Start date
Oct 2011
Primary completion
Nov 2015
Completion
Nov 2015
Last update
Jan 14, 2016

Study contacts

Stephen Aoki, MD
principal investigator · University of Utah Orthopaedic Center

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jan 2016. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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