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CompletedNCT01529619Updated Nov 18, 2016

Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of Rivastigmine Patch in Patients With Mild to Moderate Alzheimer's Disease Switched From Cholinesterase Inhibitors

A Phase 4 interventional study of Rivastigmine transdermal patch in Alzheimer's Disease, sponsored by Novartis Pharmaceuticals. Completed at 11 sites in Japan. Open to participants aged 50 Years to 85 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2016-11-18.

Sponsored by Novartis Pharmaceuticals · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
52
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
50 Years to 85 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a multicenter study to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of Rivastigmine patch in patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease switched from Cholinesterase Inhibitors.

02

Conditions studied

  • Alzheimer's Disease

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Keywords

  • Rivastigmine
  • Alzheimer's disease
  • Transdermal patch
03

In context

Alzheimer Disease

3,678 studies on the registry are indexed under Alzheimer Disease; 872 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 52 is below the median of 70 across 2,808 interventional studies indexed under Alzheimer Disease.

Browse Alzheimer Disease studies →

Lead sponsor

Novartis Pharmaceuticals is the lead sponsor of 2,673 studies on the registry; 228 are open to participants now.

Of its 576 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 431 (75%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
50 Years to 85 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • A diagnosis of dementia of the Alzheimer's type according to the DSM-IV criteria
  • A clinical diagnosis of probable AD according to NINCDS/ADRDA criteria
  • An MMSE score of > or = 10 and \< or = 23
  • Continuous treatment with donepezil ≤ 5 mg/day or galantamine ≤ 24 mg/day for 4 weeks prior to baseline visit
  • Patients having difficulties being treated orally with ChE inhibitors (donepezil or galantamine) as judged by the investigator. Difficulties are defined as:
  • Inadequate compliance with the ChE inhibitors at screening and baseline
  • Presence of caregiver's burden for administering drugs orally at screening and baseline
  • Inadequate treatment (efficacious dose cannot be reached or inadequate compliance) with the ChE inhibitors because of adverse events at screening and baseline
  • Patients with swallowing difficulties at screening and baseline

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • A current DSM-IV diagnosis of major depression
  • Taken rivastigmine in the past
  • A score of > 5 on the Modified Hachinski Ischemic Scale (MHIS)

Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
52 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Rivastigmine 18 mg

    During the 16-week titration period patients received daily rivastigmine 4.5mg patch for the first 4 weeks, rivastigmine 9mg patch for the next 4 weeks, rivastigmine 13.5mg patch for the next 4 weeks and then rivastigmine 18mg patch for the final 4 weeks. For patients who experienced intolerability, the dose was adjusted downward. Patients then entered the 8-week maintenance period during which time they continued to receive the dose of rivastigmine they were taking at the end of the titration period.

    Drug: Rivastigmine transdermal patch

Interventions

  • DrugRivastigmine transdermal patch
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change From Baseline in the Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale - Japan Cognitive Subscale (ADAS-J cog)

    The Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale - Japan cognitive subscale (ADAS-J cog) was used to measure change in cognitive function. The ADAS-J cog score ranges from 0-70, with higher total scores indicating more impairment. A negative change score indicates improvement from baseline.

    Time frame: Baseline and Week 24

Secondary outcomes

  1. Adverse Events, Serious Adverse Events, Adverse event leading to discontinuation of study drug

    Adverse Events: An adverse event is the appearance or worsening of any undesirable sign, symptom, or medical condition occurring after starting the study drug even if the event is not considered to be related to study drug.

    Time frame: Week 24

  2. Change From Baseline in Disability Assessment for Dementia (DAD)

    The Disability Assessment for Dementia (DAD) was used to assess levels of difficulty in activities of daily living (ADL). The DAD is administered through an interview with the caregiver. A total score is obtained by adding the rating for each question and converting this to a total score out of 100 (%). Higher scores represent less disability in ADL while lower scores indicate more dysfunction. A positive change score indicates an improvement from baseline.

    Time frame: Baseline and Week 24

  3. Change From Baseline in Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE)

    The MMSE is a screening test for cognitive dysfunction. The test consists of five sections (orientation, registration, attention-calculation, recall, and language); the total score can range from 0 to 30, with a higher score indicating better function. A positive change score indicates improvement from baseline.

    Time frame: Baseline and Week 24

  4. Change From Baseline in Japanese version of the Clinical global impression of change (J-CGIC)

    The J-CGIC is simple 7 grade investigator's impression scale (1. Markedly improved, 2. Improved, 3. Slightly improved, 4. No change, 5. Slightly aggravated, 6. Aggravated, 7. Markedly aggravated).

    Time frame: Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24

  5. Change From Baseline in Modified Crichton Scale

    Modified Crichton Scale that assess basic activation of daily living, communication functions, and quality of life The following 7 items will be evaluated by caregiver. Total score is in the 0 to 56 range. Higher score means more severe impairment. Orientation, Conversation, Cooperation with family and caregiver, Restlessness, Dressing and clothes, Job and social activities/roles, Leisure activities

    Time frame: Baseline and Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24

  6. Formulation usability questionnaire

    The Formulation usability preference questionnaire had been used to compare the previous oral AD drugs versus the patch The caregiver selects one of the following answers (1. Very easy to use, 2. Easy to use, 3. No change, 4. Not easy to use, 5. Not easy to use at all, 6. Unknown). The reason for the answer should be recorded as possible.

    Time frame: Week 24

07

Study locations

11 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site
    Nagoya-city, Aichi 467-8602, Japan
  • Novartis Investigative Site
    Fukuoka-city, Fukuoka 814-0180, Japan
  • Novartis Investigative Site
    Miyoshi-city, Hiroshima 728-0013, Japan
  • Novartis Investigative Site
    Ohtake, Hiroshima 739-0696, Japan
  • Novartis Investigative Site
    Kita-gun, Kagawa 761-0793, Japan
  • Novartis Investigative Site
    Kamakura-city, Kanagawa 247-8533, Japan
  • Novartis Investigative Site
    Kawasaki-city, Kanagawa 216-8511, Japan
  • Novartis Investigative Site
    Yokohama, Kanagawa 241-0811, Japan
  • Novartis Investigative Site
    Koshi-city, Kumamoto 861-1116, Japan
  • Novartis Investigative Site
    Kyoto-city, Kyoto 600-8558, Japan
  • Novartis Investigative Site
    Kyoto, 606-0851, Japan
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 18, 2016, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01529619
Lead sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Collaborators
Ono Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 9, 2012
Start date
Mar 2012
Primary completion
Dec 2013
Completion
Dec 2013
Last update
Nov 18, 2016

Study contacts

Novartis Pharmaceuticals
study director · Novartis Pharmaceuticals
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Nov 2016. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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