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CompletedNCT01454531Updated Mar 6, 2015Results posted

An Open Trial to Assess the Tolerability of AVANZ Phleum Pratense Immunotherapy

A Phase 2/3 interventional study of AVANZ Phleum pratense in Allergic Rhinoconjunctivitis, sponsored by ALK-Abelló A/S. Completed at 20 sites in Spain. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2015-03-06.

Sponsored by ALK-Abelló A/S · Phase 2/3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2/3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
199
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the tolerability of AVANZ.

Read the detailed description

To assess the tolerability of the up-dosing phase of AVANZ Phleum pratense. The frequency of patients with adverse reactions will be the study primary endpoint.

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Conditions studied

  • Allergic Rhinoconjunctivitis
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In context

Lead sponsor

ALK-Abelló A/S is the lead sponsor of 66 studies on the registry; 2 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • History of grass pollen rhinoconjunctivitis
  • Positive SPT to Phleum pratense
  • Positive specific IgE against Phleum pratense

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Uncontrolled severe asthma
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Study design

Phase
Phase 2 / Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
199 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    AVANZ Phleum pratense

    AVANZ Phleum pratense up-dosing phase (300, 600, 3000, 6000 and 15,000 SQ+) + one 15,000 SQ+ maintenance injection

    Drug: AVANZ Phleum pratense

Interventions

  • DrugAVANZ Phleum pratense

    AVANZ Phleum pratense up-dosing phase (300, 600, 3000, 6000 and 15,000 SQ+) + one 15,000 SQ+ maintenance injection

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Frequency of Subjects With Adverse Drug Reactions

    Frequency of patients with adverse reactions, local or systemic

    Time frame: 6 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Frequency of Subjects With Systemic Reactions

    Frequency of patients with systemic reactions, based on EAACI classification: Grade I (mild systemic reaction) to IV (anaphylactic shock)

    Time frame: 6 weeks

  2. Frequency of Subjects With Local Adverse Reaction

    Frequency of patients with local adverse reactions

    Time frame: 6 weeks

  3. Change in Phleum Pratense Specific IgE-blocking Factor

    IgE-blocking factor measures the amount of IgE bound to the allergen in the presence of allergen-competing factors present in the serum of a subject treated with allergen immunotherapy. The test is based in a double IgE measurement, an ordinary assay and an assay in the presence of competing components and takes the form of: IgE blocking factor = 1 - (Competitive IgE/Ordinary IgE). Theoretical limits are from 0 (no IgE blocked) to 1 (all IgE blocked) and, being a ratio, is a dimensionless measure

    Time frame: baseline (visit 1) and at 6 weeks (visit 6)

  4. Change in Phleum Pratense Specific IgG4

    Time frame: baseline (visit 1) and at 6 weeks (visit 6)

  5. Change in Immediate Cutaneous Response to Phleum Pratense

    Wheal size provoked after prick test with 4, 20 and 100 µg/ml Phl p 5 allergen extracts analysed by Parallel Line Assay. Cutaneous Tolerance Index (CTI) is the factor it is necessary to multiply the extract concentration by after SCIT (V6) to obtain the same response in terms of wheal area as at baseline (V1). CTI, being an index, is a dimensionless measure. A CTI of 1 indicates no change in skin sensitivity while if higher than 1 a decrease in skin sensitivity (it would be needed a more concentrated allergen extract at V6 to elicit the same skin response as at V1

    Time frame: baseline (visit 1) and at 6 weeks (visit 6)

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Results

Posted Mar 6, 2015

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneAVANZ Phleum Pratense
Started196
Subjects treated192
Completed173
Not completed23
Withdrew: Adverse event14
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject5
Withdrew: Lost to follow-up1
Withdrew: Physician decision1
Withdrew: Delay in imp administration1
Withdrew: Other1

Outcome measures

PrimaryFrequency of Subjects With Adverse Drug Reactions

Frequency of patients with adverse reactions, local or systemic

Time frame:
6 weeks
Reported as:
Number · participants
Frequency of Subjects With Adverse Drug Reactions
participantsAVANZ Phleum Pratense
Frequency of Subjects With Adverse Drug Reactions133
SecondaryFrequency of Subjects With Systemic Reactions

Frequency of patients with systemic reactions, based on EAACI classification: Grade I (mild systemic reaction) to IV (anaphylactic shock)

Time frame:
6 weeks
Reported as:
Number · participants
Frequency of Subjects With Systemic Reactions
participantsAVANZ Phleum Pratense
Frequency of Subjects With Systemic Reactions66
SecondaryFrequency of Subjects With Local Adverse Reaction

Frequency of patients with local adverse reactions

Time frame:
6 weeks
Reported as:
Number · participants
Frequency of Subjects With Local Adverse Reaction
participantsAVANZ Phleum Pratense
Frequency of Subjects With Local Adverse Reaction109
SecondaryChange in Phleum Pratense Specific IgE-blocking Factor

IgE-blocking factor measures the amount of IgE bound to the allergen in the presence of allergen-competing factors present in the serum of a subject treated with allergen immunotherapy. The test is based in a double IgE measurement, an ordinary assay and an assay in the presence of competing components and takes the form of: IgE blocking factor = 1 - (Competitive IgE/Ordinary IgE). Theoretical limits are from 0 (no IgE blocked) to 1 (all IgE blocked) and, being a ratio, is a dimensionless measure

Time frame:
baseline (visit 1) and at 6 weeks (visit 6)
Reported as:
Mean · arbitrary units
Change in Phleum Pratense Specific IgE-blocking Factor
arbitrary unitsAVANZ Phleum Pratense
Visit 1-0.13 ± 0.2
Visit 60.12 ± 0.3
Statistical analysis
  • AVANZ Phleum Pratense · t-test, 2 sided · p = <0.001 (Paired values)
SecondaryChange in Phleum Pratense Specific IgG4
Time frame:
baseline (visit 1) and at 6 weeks (visit 6)
Reported as:
Mean · mgA/l
Change in Phleum Pratense Specific IgG4
mgA/lAVANZ Phleum Pratense
Visit 10.44 ± 0.6
Visit 62.26 ± 2.5
Statistical analysis
  • AVANZ Phleum Pratense · t-test, 2 sided · p = <0.001 (Paired samples)
SecondaryChange in Immediate Cutaneous Response to Phleum Pratense

Wheal size provoked after prick test with 4, 20 and 100 µg/ml Phl p 5 allergen extracts analysed by Parallel Line Assay. Cutaneous Tolerance Index (CTI) is the factor it is necessary to multiply the extract concentration by after SCIT (V6) to obtain the same response in terms of wheal area as at baseline (V1). CTI, being an index, is a dimensionless measure. A CTI of 1 indicates no change in skin sensitivity while if higher than 1 a decrease in skin sensitivity (it would be needed a more concentrated allergen extract at V6 to elicit the same skin response as at V1

Time frame:
baseline (visit 1) and at 6 weeks (visit 6)
Reported as:
Mean · CTI, Cutaneous Tolerance Index
Change in Immediate Cutaneous Response to Phleum Pratense
CTI, Cutaneous Tolerance IndexAVANZ Phleum Pratense
Change in Immediate Cutaneous Response to Phleum Pratense1.79 (1.49 to 2.16)
Statistical analysis
  • AVANZ Phleum Pratense · Parallel Line Assay · p = <0.01

Adverse events

Collected over 6 weeks. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
AVANZ Phleum Pratense—3/192 (1.6%)109/192 (56.8%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventAVANZ Phleum Pratense
Anaphylactic reactionImmune system disorders2/192
Generalised urticariaSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders1/192
Most frequent other events
Most frequent other events
EventAVANZ Phleum Pratense
Local reactionsGeneral disorders109/192
UrticariaSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders17/192
Rhinitis allergicRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders15/192
HypersensitivityImmune system disorders10/192

Baseline characteristics

Subjects treated

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)AVANZ Phleum Pratense
Mean32.8 ± 9.4
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)AVANZ Phleum Pratense
Female98
Male94
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)AVANZ Phleum Pratense
Spain192
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Study locations

20 sites
  • Hospital Nuestra Señora de Sonsoles
    Avila, 05071, Spain
  • Hospital Universitario Infanta Cristina
    Badajoz, 06007, Spain
  • Hospital de Basurto
    Bilbao, 48013, Spain
  • Complejo Hospitalario de Burgos
    Burgos, 09001, Spain
  • Hospital Nuestra Señora de La Montaña
    Cáceres, 10004, Spain
  • H. Campo Arañuelo
    Cáceres, 10300, Spain
  • Hospital Universitario de La Princesa
    Madrid, 28006, Spain
  • Hospital Gregorio Marañón
    Madrid, 28007, Spain
  • Fundación Jiménez Diaz
    Madrid, 28025, Spain
  • Hospital Infanta Leonor
    Madrid, 28031, Spain
  • Hospital Infanta Elena
    Madrid, 28342, Spain
  • Hospital Univesitario Fundación Hospital de Alcorcón
    Madrid, 28922, Spain
  • Hospital Carlos Haya
    Malaga, 29009, Spain
  • Hospital Rio Carrion
    Palencia, 34005, Spain
  • Hospital Santa Bárbara
    Puertollano, 13500, Spain
  • Hospital Universitario de Salamanca
    Salamanca, 37007, Spain
  • Hospital Univeritario Marques de Valdeilla
    Santander, 39008, Spain
  • Hospital Universitari Politecnic La Fe
    Valencia, 46026, Spain
  • Hospital Santiago Apostol
    Vitoria, 01004, Spain
  • Hospital Virgen de La Concha
    Zamora, 49022, Spain
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 6, 2015, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01454531
Lead sponsor
ALK-Abelló A/S
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 19, 2011
Start date
Jun 2011
Primary completion
Mar 2012
Completion
Apr 2012
Results posted
Mar 6, 2015
Last update
Mar 6, 2015

Study contacts

JOAQUIN SASTRE, MD, PhD
principal investigator · FUNDACIÓN JIMÉNEZ DIAZ

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Feb 2015. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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