A Phase 4 interventional study of Educational Intervention and Patient education and management skills training in Chronic Hepatitis C and Genotype 1, sponsored by Chronic Liver Disease Foundation. Completed at 43 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2015-01-06.
Sponsored by Chronic Liver Disease Foundation · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of a physician directed education program on treatment compliance of hepatitis C patients administered triple drug therapy of pegylated interferon, ribavirin and boceprevir.
The new treatment paradigm for HCV in the era of protease inhibitors will add a level of complexity that was previously not seen with pegylated interferon and ribavirin. In addition to new concepts such as utilization of a lead-in period, compliance with a TID dosing regimen of a third agent, development of resistance, and futility rules and decision points have yet to be assessed in a real life practice setting. The OPTIMAL trial is designed to evaluate the impact of an education program for community sites participating in a CLDF study treating chronic HCV genotype 1 patients. Group A will be comprised of approximately 30 CLDF designated Hepatology Centers of Educational Expertise (HCEE) and Group B will be comprised of approximately 60 community sites. Group A will also deliver the educational program regarding the use of HCV protease inhibitors, and the overall treatment of HCV to approximately two (2) community sites in it's geographic region. Group B will be comprised of community sites that have no previous clinical trial experience with boceprevir or an HCV protease inhibitor. For the purpose of this study, each community site in Group B will be assigned to an HCEE.
2,709 studies on the registry are indexed under Hepatitis A; 142 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 197 is above the median of 100 across 1,886 interventional studies indexed under Hepatitis A.
Browse Hepatitis A studies →This is the only study on the registry with Chronic Liver Disease Foundation as lead sponsor.
Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.
Exclusion Criteria:
Group A - CLDF Hepatology Centers of Educational Expertise (HCEE) are hepatologists experienced in educating health professionals about current developments in the management of chronic liver disease and with clinical trial experience using an HCV protease inhibitor. HCEE investigators provided patient education and management skills training during four (4) educational interventions to Community Site investigators.
Other: Patient education and management skills training
Group B - community physicians treating HCV but without clinical trial experience with an HCV protease inhibitor received patient education and management skills training from Hepatology Centers of Educational Expertise (HCEEs) during four (4) educational interventions.
Procedure: Educational Intervention
Receive patient education and management skills training from Hepatology Centers of Educational Expertise (HCEE) during four (4) educational interventions.The CLDF (Sponsor) intends to evaluate the effectiveness of the HCEE led educational interventions in improving a community site's HCV therapeutic management skills and patient outcomes.
Also known as: Peg-Intron, Pegasys, Victrelis, Pegylated interferon alfa 2B, Pegylated interferon alfa 2A, Boceprevir, Ribavirin
Community sites received patient education and management skills training by HCEE investigators during four (4) educational interventions.The CLDF (Sponsor) intends to evaluate the effectiveness of the HCEE led educational interventions in improving a community site's HCV therapeutic management skills and patient outcomes.
Also known as: Peg-Intron, Pegasys, Victrelis, Pegylated interferon alfa 2B, Pegylated interferon alfa 2A, Boceprevir, Ribavirin
Treatment Duration Compliance Rate
The primary objective will be to define treatment duration compliance rate (calculated as the actual treatment duration in weeks divided by the expected duration in weeks) based on individual patient treatment goals as defined in the OPTIMAL protocol for HCV patients treated with boceprevir, peginterferon and ribavirin for up to 48 weeks. Rates will be reported for HCEEs (Group A) and community sites enrolled in the Program (Group B).
Time frame: End of treatment up to treatment week 48
Drug Exposure
Total number of patients receiving treatment over specified time intervals.
Time frame: End of treatment up to treatment week 48
Determination of the Rate of Sustained Viral Response (SVR) for HCV Patients Treated With Boceprevir, Peginterferon and Ribavirin at Community Sites and at HCEEs.
Rate of SVR was defined as the percentage of participants with HCV-RNA undetectable at follow-up Week 24. All percentages were based on the total number of participants originally randomized/enrolled to that particular arm.
Time frame: Follow-up week 24
Short Form Health Survey Measuring Quality of Life Reported at Baseline, End of Treatment, and Follow-up Week 24 (36 Multiple Choice Questions)
Determination of the quality of life for HCV patients treated with boceprevir, peginterferon and ribavirin at community sites and at HCEEs. Patient scores per subscale (8) were obtained by subtracting the lowest possible raw score from the actual raw score x 100, divided by the lowest possible raw score subtracted from the highest possible raw score. Subscale scores were averaged (with standard deviation) for Group A and Group B. Composite Scores are standardized to the general US population having a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. Higher score = improved quality of life.
Time frame: Baseline, end of treatment, follow-up week 24
Number of Participants With Adverse Events
Description of the adverse events and rate of events of boceprevir, peginterferon and ribavirin in HCV patients treated at community sites and at HCEEs
Time frame: Throughout entire study, at end of treatment and follow up week 24
| Milestone | Group A - HCEE | Group B - Community Sites |
|---|---|---|
| Started | 84 | 113 |
| Completed | 52 | 62 |
| Not completed | 32 | 51 |
| Withdrew: Withdrawn consent | 3 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Lost to follow-up | 16 | 24 |
| Withdrew: Investigator judgement | 0 | 2 |
| Withdrew: Death | 1 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Other or unknown | 12 | 25 |
The primary objective will be to define treatment duration compliance rate (calculated as the actual treatment duration in weeks divided by the expected duration in weeks) based on individual patient treatment goals as defined in the OPTIMAL protocol for HCV patients treated with boceprevir, peginterferon and ribavirin for up to 48 weeks. Rates will be reported for HCEEs (Group A) and community sites enrolled in the Program (Group B).
| Percentage of compliance | Group A - HCEE | Group B - Community Sites |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment Duration Compliance Rate | 85.4 (79.7 to 91.2) | 83.8 (78.4 to 89.2) |
Total number of patients receiving treatment over specified time intervals.
| participants | Group A - HCEE | Group B - Community Sites |
|---|---|---|
| Days 1-7 | 84 | 113 |
| Days 8-14 | 84 | 112 |
| Days 15-28 | 83 | 110 |
| Days 29-56 | 81 | 108 |
| Days 57-84 | 78 | 100 |
| Days 85-168 | 73 | 91 |
| Days 169-252 | 49 | 75 |
| Days >252 | 26 | 30 |
Rate of SVR was defined as the percentage of participants with HCV-RNA undetectable at follow-up Week 24. All percentages were based on the total number of participants originally randomized/enrolled to that particular arm.
| percentage of participants | Group A - HCEE | Group B - Community Sites |
|---|---|---|
| Negative (percent) | 48.8 | 46.0 |
| Positive (percent) | 23.8 | 26.5 |
| Missing (percent) | 27.4 | 27.4 |
Determination of the quality of life for HCV patients treated with boceprevir, peginterferon and ribavirin at community sites and at HCEEs. Patient scores per subscale (8) were obtained by subtracting the lowest possible raw score from the actual raw score x 100, divided by the lowest possible raw score subtracted from the highest possible raw score. Subscale scores were averaged (with standard deviation) for Group A and Group B. Composite Scores are standardized to the general US population having a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. Higher score = improved quality of life.
| score | Group A - HCEE | Group B - Community Sites |
|---|---|---|
| Physical Component Score - baseline | 44.6 ± 12.58 | 45.5 ± 11.80 |
| Physical Component Score - End of treatment | 42.9 ± 10.38 | 43.7 ± 9.21 |
| Physical Component Score - Follow-up week | 49.2 ± 8.75 | 49.4 ± 11.34 |
| Mental Component Score - Baseline | 52.2 ± 8.78 | 51.4 ± 9.08 |
| Mental Component Score - End of treatment | 45.3 ± 10.68 | 45.2 ± 10.05 |
| Mental Component Score - Follow-up week | 54.8 ± 8.49 | 51.9 ± 8.44 |
| Physical Functioning - Baseline | 76.1 ± 29.27 | 77.1 ± 26.23 |
| Physical Functioning - End of treatment | 68.3 ± 26.45 | 70.3 ± 24.00 |
| Physical Functioning - Follow-up week | 84.2 ± 24.35 | 82.3 ± 24.19 |
| Physical Role Functioning - Baseline | 71.0 ± 40.16 | 68.0 ± 41.22 |
| Physical Role Functioning - End of treatment | 47.1 ± 42.96 | 47.0 ± 42.76 |
| Physical Role Functioning - Follow-up week | 80.7 ± 31.38 | 81.8 ± 33.67 |
| Bodily Pain - Baseline | 63.1 ± 29.62 | 68.9 ± 29.02 |
| Bodily Pain - End of treatment | 65.1 ± 24.89 | 66.0 ± 22.04 |
| Bodily Pain - Follow-up week | 76.7 ± 24.33 | 73.8 ± 27.60 |
| General Health - Baseline | 67.7 ± 21.44 | 65.7 ± 23.42 |
| General Health - End of treatment | 65.9 ± 21.93 | 69.0 ± 20.05 |
| General Health - Follow-up week | 74.6 ± 18.28 | 74.0 ± 19.24 |
| Vitality - Baseline | 57.5 ± 23.75 | 58.2 ± 23.12 |
| Vitality - End of treatment | 44.6 ± 25.55 | 43.0 ± 23.61 |
| Vitality - Follow-up week | 71.7 ± 20.37 | 65.7 ± 18.86 |
| Social Functioning - Baseline | 82.4 ± 24.21 | 82.8 ± 24.70 |
| Social Functioning - End of treatment | 66.0 ± 26.35 | 67.9 ± 25.86 |
| Social Functioning - Follow-up week | 89.8 ± 16.89 | 87.2 ± 18.04 |
| Emotional Role Functioning - Baseline | 86.6 ± 28.75 | 80.3 ± 34.18 |
| Emotional Role Functioning - End of treatment | 61.1 ± 42.15 | 64.2 ± 42.76 |
| Emotional Role Functioning - Follow-up week | 85.6 ± 31.66 | 82.0 ± 32.01 |
| Mental Health - Baseline | 76.4 ± 16.89 | 76.6 ± 18.45 |
| Mental Health - End of treatment | 69.5 ± 19.61 | 68.5 ± 17.36 |
| Mental Health - Follow-up week | 83.3 ± 15.34 | 77.2 ± 15.74 |
Description of the adverse events and rate of events of boceprevir, peginterferon and ribavirin in HCV patients treated at community sites and at HCEEs
| participants | Group A - HCEE | Group B - Community Sites |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants With Adverse Events | 77 | 95 |
Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group A - HCEE | — | 6/84 (7.1%) | 77/84 (91.7%) |
| Group B - Community Sites | — | 8/113 (7.1%) | 92/113 (81.4%) |
| Event | Group A - HCEE | Group B - Community Sites |
|---|---|---|
| AnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders | 1/84 | 2/113 |
| FatigueGeneral disorders | 1/84 | 0/113 |
| PneumothoraxRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 1/84 | 0/113 |
| DepressionPsychiatric disorders | 1/84 | 1/113 |
| StrokeNervous system disorders | 1/84 | 0/113 |
| DyspnoeaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 1/84 | 0/113 |
| Abdominal PainGastrointestinal disorders | 0/84 | 1/113 |
| EncephalopathyNervous system disorders | 0/84 | 1/113 |
| ThrombocytopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders | 0/84 | 1/113 |
| PancytopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders | 0/84 | 1/113 |
| Event | Group A - HCEE | Group B - Community Sites |
|---|---|---|
| FatigueGeneral disorders | 54/84 | 28/113 |
| AnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders | 42/84 | 44/113 |
| NauseaGastrointestinal disorders | 36/84 | 25/113 |
| RashSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | 24/84 | 27/113 |
| HeadacheNervous system disorders | 22/84 | 17/113 |
| DyspnoeaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 22/84 | 10/113 |
| DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders | 20/84 | 15/113 |
| InsomniaPsychiatric disorders | 19/84 | 16/113 |
| NeutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders | 18/84 | 20/113 |
| DysgeusiaNervous system disorders | 16/84 | 17/113 |
| Age, Continuous(years) | Group A - HCEE | Group B - Community Sites | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 52.3 ± 11.37 | 51.7 ± 11.27 | 52.0 ± 11.29 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | Group A - HCEE | Group B - Community Sites | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 31 | 64 | 95 |
| Male | 53 | 49 | 102 |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized(participants) | Group A - HCEE | Group B - Community Sites | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Caucasian | 50 | 75 | 125 |
| Black/African American | 19 | 23 | 42 |
| Asian | 3 | 2 | 5 |
| Latino | 11 | 10 | 21 |
| Other | 1 | 3 | 4 |
| Patient Status(participants) | Group A - HCEE | Group B - Community Sites | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Treatment Naive | 30 | 69 | 99 |
| Previous Partial Responder | 12 | 5 | 17 |
| Relapsed | 17 | 22 | 39 |
| Compensated Cirrhotic | 9 | 8 | 17 |
| Historic Null Responder | 16 | 9 | 25 |
| Hepatitis C Virus Genotype(participants) | Group A - HCEE | Group B - Community Sites | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1a | 62 | 76 | 138 |
| 1b | 22 | 35 | 57 |
| Missing | 0 | 2 | 2 |
This study is completed, as verified in Dec 2014. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.
Sign in to followQuestions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.
Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.
Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.