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TerminatedNCT01403389Updated May 6, 2019

A Study of the Activity of Eculizumab for Prevention of Delayed Graft Function In Deceased Donor Kidney Transplant

A Phase 2 interventional study of Eculizumab and Placebo in Delayed Function of Renal Transplant, sponsored by Schroppel, Bernd, M.D.. Terminated at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-05-06.

Sponsored by Schroppel, Bernd, M.D. · Phase 2, Interventional, and Prevention

Why this study was terminated
After interim analysis, the pilot study was terminated and modified to a larger multicenter study (NCT01919346) to better assess efficacy.
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
8
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if Eculizumab is safe and effective in the prevention of delayed graft function following deceased donor kidney transplantation.

Read the detailed description

Based on experimental data and supportive observations in humans associating complement gene upregulation with ischemic reperfusion injury, it is hypothesized that C5 cleavage is a key step in the pathogenesis of ischemic reperfusion injury following transplantation. It is further hypothesized that eculizumab, an antibody that blocks C5 cleavage in humans will be an effective prophylactic agent to prevent ischemic reperfusion injury in high risk recipients. To test this hypothesis, this study is a pilot prospective, randomized study to test the efficacy of eculizumab vs. placebo given once at the time of transplantation in preventing delayed graft function in first adult recipients of deceased donor kidneys.

02

Conditions studied

  • Delayed Function of Renal Transplant

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Keywords

  • Kidney Transplant
  • Delayed Graft Function
03

In context

Delayed Graft Function

83 studies on the registry are indexed under Delayed Graft Function; 15 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 8 is below the median of 90 across 62 interventional studies indexed under Delayed Graft Function.

Browse Delayed Graft Function studies →

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with Schroppel, Bernd, M.D. as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age 18 or older
  • Weight > 40 kg
  • Male or Female
  • Recipients of first deceased donor kidneys
  • Able to provide written
  • Transplant candidate as per site specific guidelines
  • Dialysis dependent renal failure (initiated more than 2 months prior to transplant)
  • Novartis Delayed Graft Function Score 3-8
  • Extended criteria donor with brain death, or standard criteria donor with cold ischemic time \< 24 hours

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Planned to receive multi-organ transplant
  • Kidneys from donors \< 6 years of age
  • Dual kidney transplant (from same donor, including en bloc)
  • Living donor kidney
  • Highly sensitized recipients (PRA > 50%)
  • Previous transplant
  • Participation in another trial
  • Recipient > 40
  • ABO incompatible
  • DCD Donor
  • Preemptive kidney transplant
  • Recipients with DGF scores \< 3 or > 8
  • Women who are pregnant or breast feeding
  • Women of child bearing potential who are unable or unwilling to use a medically acceptable form of
  • Patients infected with , or
  • Active bacterial or other infection which is in the opinion of the investigator
  • Patients with history of splenectomy
  • Patients with history of meningococcal disease
  • Patients with known or suspected hereditary complement deficiency
  • Patients with history of cancer (other than non-melanoma skin cancers) within the last 5 years
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(8)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

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Investigational drug or device

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It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

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HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Hepatitis C tests

Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver. An HCV antibody test can stay positive after an infection has cleared (and is occasionally positive without one); an HCV RNA test shows whether the virus is there now.

After treatment, hepatitis C counts as cured when HCV RNA is still undetectable 12 weeks or more after the treatment ended. Studies often accept people cured this way.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator)
Enrollment
8 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Eculizumab

    Drug: Eculizumab

  • Placebo comparator
    0.9% Sodium Chloride

    Drug: Placebo

Interventions

  • 1200 milligrams Eculizumab diluted in 0.9% NaCl to 5mg/mL for a total volume of 240 mL administered by IV infusion over 35 minutes in the operating room prior to organ reperfusion

    Also known as: Soliris

  • DrugPlacebo

    240 mL of 0.9% Sodium Chloride IV fluid given as placebo in the operating room prior to organ reperfusion

    Also known as: 0.9% Sodium Chloride

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Composite of Delayed Graft Function and Slow Graft Function

    Delayed Graft Function defined as follows: 1. A need for at least one dialysis treatment during the first 7 days after transplantation (not including a single session for hyperkalemia or hypervolemia in the first 48 hours) 2. A less than or equal to 50% reduction in serum creatinine in the first 24 hours post-transplantation 3. A serum creatinine reduction ratio \< 30% at 48 hours post-transplantation Slow Graft Function Defined as Follows: A functioning graft at Day 5 Post-transplantation with a serum creatinine \> 3 mg/dL and no need for dialysis

    Time frame: Up to 6 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Mount Sinai Recanati/Miller Transplantation Institute
    New York, New York 10029, United States
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Dec 2011 to primary completion in Aug 2013, 20 months.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jul 25, 2011
First posted
Jul 27, 2011
StartActual
Dec 1, 2011
Primary completionActual
Aug 6, 2013
CompletionActual
Feb 6, 2014
Last update
May 6, 2019
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 6, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01403389
Lead sponsor
Schroppel, Bernd, M.D.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 27, 2011
Start date
Dec 1, 2011
Primary completion
Aug 6, 2013
Completion
Feb 6, 2014
Last update
May 6, 2019

Study contacts

Bernd Schroppel, MD
principal investigator · Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is terminated, as verified in May 2019. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Studies of the drug tested here: Eculizumab

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