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CompletedNCT01365806NEW HEARTUpdated Mar 8, 2017

Home Electrocardiogram (ECG) Monitoring After Heart Transplantation

An observational study in Cardiac Transplant Rejection and Qt Interval, Variation in, sponsored by University of California, Los Angeles. Completed at 3 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-03-08.

Sponsored by University of California, Los Angeles · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
345
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

The long-term goal of this research is to apply novel technology for detection of donor organ (allograft) rejection to improve patient outcomes following heart transplantation. The specific goal of this study is to determine whether daily monitoring of the transplant recipient's electrocardiogram (ECG) using a simple home device with transmission to an ECG Core Laboratory would provide an early biomarker for acute rejection. Despite routine immunosuppressant drug therapy, acute rejection is common, especially within the first 6 months following transplant surgery. To detect rejection, frequent endomyocardial biopsies of heart tissue are performed. An endomyocardial biopsy is a costly and invasive procedure performed in a hospital cardiac catheterization laboratory that has associated risks. Recent evidence suggests that acute allograft rejection causes delays in ventricular repolarization resulting in a longer QT interval on the ECG. The specific aims of the study are to: 1) determine whether an increase in the QT interval during the first 6 months following heart transplant is a sensitive and specific biomarker for acute rejection; and 2) determine the timing of QT interval increases relative to biopsy-diagnosed stages of mild/moderate/severe rejection. The potential benefit of finding a simple ECG biomarker of allograph rejection that could be measured at home is that it might yield earlier detection of rejection, allow more timely therapy and reduce mortality from acute allograft rejection.

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Conditions studied

  • Cardiac Transplant Rejection
  • Qt Interval, Variation in

Keywords

  • heart transplantation
  • allograft rejection
  • QT interval
  • electrocardiogram (ECG)
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In context

Lead sponsor

University of California, Los Angeles is the lead sponsor of 1,142 studies on the registry; 192 are open to participants now.

Of its 91 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 66 (73%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

adult heart transplant recipients from recruitment sites (Columbia University-New York Presbyterian Medical Center; University of California, Los Angeles; and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

Inclusion criteria

  • ≥18 years of age
  • first heart transplant surgery
  • not enrolled in other research studies that conflict with study design

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • clinically unstable at time of enrollment (i.e. clinical symptoms of allograph impairment)
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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
345 participants (actual)
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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. number and grade of acute allograft rejection episodes

    Time frame: within one year after transplant surgery

Secondary outcomes

  1. all cause mortality

    Time frame: one year after transplant surgery

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Study locations

3 sites
  • Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
    Los Angeles, California 90048, United States
  • University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA)
    Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
  • New York Presbyterian-Columbia University Medical Center
    New York, New York 10032, United States
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References and documents

Publications

  • Doering LV, Hickey K, Pickham D, Chen B, Drew BJ. Remote noninvasive allograft rejection monitoring for heart transplant recipients: study protocol for the novel evaluation with home electrocardiogram and remote transmission (NEW HEART) study. BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2012 Mar 2;12:14. doi: 10.1186/1471-2261-12-14. PubMed 22386040 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 8, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01365806
Lead sponsor
University of California, Los Angeles
Collaborators
University of California, San Francisco, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Columbia University, National Institute of Nursing Research (NINR)
Responsible party
Belinda Chen (Project Director, University of California, Los Angeles) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jun 3, 2011
Start date
Aug 2011
Primary completion
Oct 2015
Completion
Jan 2016
Last update
Mar 8, 2017

Study contacts

Barbara Drew, RN, PhD, FAAN, FAHA
principal investigator · University of California, San Francisco
Lynn Doering, RN, DNSc
principal investigator · University of California, Los Angeles

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Mar 2017. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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