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CompletedNCT01346852Updated May 30, 2017Results posted

Predictive Ability of Therapeutic Risk Factors in Pediatric and Adult Asthma Patients

An observational study in Asthma, sponsored by GlaxoSmithKline. Completed. Open to participants aged 4 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-05-30.

Sponsored by GlaxoSmithKline · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
101,437
Ages
4 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the predictive ability of three asthma risk markers: the ratio of controller medication to total asthma medication, an albuterol only marker, and an oral corticosteroid use marker, as well as to compare the precision of these tools between adult and pediatric patient populations. This retrospective longitudinal analysis will use 2 different databases: a large managed care database and a large fee for service Medicaid database.

02

Conditions studied

  • Asthma

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Keywords

  • pediatrics
  • Medicaid
  • asthma
  • outcomes
  • asthma medication ratio
03

In context

Asthma

3,921 studies on the registry are indexed under Asthma; 507 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 101,437 is above the median of 150 across 970 observational studies indexed under Asthma.

Browse Asthma studies →

Lead sponsor

GlaxoSmithKline is the lead sponsor of 3,562 studies on the registry; 117 are open to participants now.

Of its 258 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 232 (90%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
4 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

The study intends to identify subjects at least 4 years of age with asthma and using asthma medications

Inclusion criteria

  • Subjects with asthma as determined by ICD-9 codes and asthma drug use
  • at least 4 years of age
  • use of at least 1 controller or at least 5 albuterol prescriptions in 12 months

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects with COPD or treatment for COPD
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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
101,437 participants (actual)

Groups and cohorts

  • Pediatric participants

    Pediatric participants (age 4 to 17) with a diagnosis of asthma

    Drug: Asthma treatment with an asthma-related medication and at least one asthma controller medication

  • Adult participants

    Adult participants (age 18 and older) with a diagnosis of asthma

    Drug: Asthma treatment with an asthma-related medication and at least one asthma controller medication

Interventions

  • DrugAsthma treatment with an asthma-related medication and at least one asthma controller medication

    participants with an asthma diagnosis who also had at least one dispensing event of an asthma-related medication and had at least one asthma controller medication (inhaled corticosteroids containing inhalers, methylxanthines, leukotriene receptor antagonists, cromolyn sodium) or albuterol.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Mean Ratio of Controller Medication to Total Asthma Medication

    The ratio of controller medication (CM) to total asthma medication (AM), which is well established in predicting future asthma events in adults, was calculated as the ratio of the units of CMs used during the defined period divided by the sum of the units of CMs plus the units of inhaled short-acting beta-agonists used during the same period. A CM is defined as any inhaled corticosteroid containing medication, methylxanthines, leukotriene receptor antagonists, or cromolyn sodium. The ratio is calculated using all CM. Asthma controllers are medications used to treat asthma on a regular basis.

    Time frame: January 1, 2004 to June 30, 2006: 3, 6, and 12 month follow-up periods

Secondary outcomes

  1. Mean Number of Short-acting Beta-agonist (SABA) Canisters Used

    The number of albuterol canisters dispensed is a marker that is well established in predicting future asthma events in an adult population.

    Time frame: January 1, 2004 to June 30, 2006: 3, 6, and 12 month follow-up periods

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Results

Posted Jun 1, 2011

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestonePediatric Participants Diagnosed With AsthmaAdult Participants Diagnosed With Asthma
Started4175359684
Completed4175359684
Not completed00

Outcome measures

PrimaryMean Ratio of Controller Medication to Total Asthma Medication

The ratio of controller medication (CM) to total asthma medication (AM), which is well established in predicting future asthma events in adults, was calculated as the ratio of the units of CMs used during the defined period divided by the sum of the units of CMs plus the units of inhaled short-acting beta-agonists used during the same period. A CM is defined as any inhaled corticosteroid containing medication, methylxanthines, leukotriene receptor antagonists, or cromolyn sodium. The ratio is calculated using all CM. Asthma controllers are medications used to treat asthma on a regular basis.

Time frame:
January 1, 2004 to June 30, 2006: 3, 6, and 12 month follow-up periods
Reported as:
Mean · ratio
Mean Ratio of Controller Medication to Total Asthma Medication
ratioPediatric Participants Diagnosed With AsthmaAdult Participants Diagnosed With Asthma
3 months, n=40419, 590160.57 ± 0.340.66 ± 0.34
6 months, n=40525, 590910.66 ± 0.260.71 ± 0.29
12 months, n=40659, 591740.63 ± 0.260.70 ± 0.29
SecondaryMean Number of Short-acting Beta-agonist (SABA) Canisters Used

The number of albuterol canisters dispensed is a marker that is well established in predicting future asthma events in an adult population.

Time frame:
January 1, 2004 to June 30, 2006: 3, 6, and 12 month follow-up periods
Reported as:
Mean · canisters
Mean Number of Short-acting Beta-agonist (SABA) Canisters Used
canistersPediatric Participants Diagnosed With AsthmaAdult Participants Diagnosed With Asthma
3 months1.03 ± 0.901.04 ± 1.06
6 months1.24 ± 1.181.28 ± 1.57
12 months1.72 ± 1.861.82 ± 2.71

Adverse events

Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Pediatric Participants Diagnosed With Asthma———
Adult Participants Diagnosed With Asthma———

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(Years)Pediatric Participants Diagnosed With AsthmaAdult Participants Diagnosed With AsthmaTotal
Mean10.1 ± 4.043.6 ± 13.329.8 ± 19.5
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Pediatric Participants Diagnosed With AsthmaAdult Participants Diagnosed With AsthmaTotal
Female183393821156550
Male234142147344887
08

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 30, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01346852
Lead sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 3, 2011
Start date
Jul 2009
Primary completion
Apr 2010
Completion
Apr 2010
Results posted
Jun 1, 2011
Last update
May 30, 2017

Study contacts

GSK Clinical Trials
study director · GlaxoSmithKline

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in May 2017. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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