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TerminatedNCT01274585Updated Jan 5, 2018Results posted

Does Percutaneous Tibial Nerve Stimulation (PTNS) Improve Outcomes in Patients Presenting With Fecal Incontinence

An interventional study of Posterior tibial nerve stimulation (PTNS) and Posterior tibial nerve stimulation in Fecal Incontinence, sponsored by Massachusetts General Hospital. Terminated at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-01-05.

Sponsored by Massachusetts General Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
Study was terminated due to low recruitment rates
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
5
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The primary objective of this study is to determine whether Percutaneous Tibial Nerve Stimulation (PTNS), a minimally invasive, simple, cost effective, and outpatient treatment of patients with urinary incontinence, can also be used to treat fecal incontinence. Specifically, the primary endpoint of this study is to determine, in a randomized controlled patient blinded study, whether PTNS decrease the episodes of fecal incontinence by 50% in the patients treated with PTNS when compared to placebo as documented by a 2 week patient bowel diary after treatment.

The investigators secondary endpoints will consist of measurements of the impact of PTNS on the severity of incontinence (defined as a decrease in the mean Fecal Incontinence Severity Index (FISI) score ), as well as on the patient quality of life factors related to fecal incontinence (defined as a decrease in the mean Fecal Incontinence Quality of Life (FIQoL) scale).

02

Conditions studied

  • Fecal Incontinence

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03

In context

Fecal Incontinence

312 studies on the registry are indexed under Fecal Incontinence; 57 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 5 is below the median of 50 across 216 interventional studies indexed under Fecal Incontinence.

Browse Fecal Incontinence studies →

Lead sponsor

Massachusetts General Hospital is the lead sponsor of 2,536 studies on the registry; 446 are open to participants now.

Of its 214 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 161 (75%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • 18 years or older
  • Able to provide informed consent
  • Has severe fecal incontinence (defined as weekly episodes of incontinence of mucus, liquid or solid stool)
  • Available to present for weekly treatments
  • Available for follow-up at 3, 6, and 12 months

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Severe cardiopulmonary disease
  2. Lesion of the Tibial Nerve
  3. Use of a cardiac pacemaker or implantable defibrillator
  4. History of inflammatory bowel disease
  5. Active anal fissure, fistula, or abscess
  6. Active rectal bleeding which has not been evaluated with appropriate testing, such as colonoscopy
  7. Has a sphincter injury that needs sphincteroplasty
  8. Wants to pursue aggressive surgical therapy with a colostomy or an artificial bowel sphincter
  9. Severe distal venous insufficiency
  10. Uncontrolled diabetes with peripheral nerve involvement
  11. Immunosuppression
  12. Pregnant or planning on becoming pregnant during treatment
  13. Patients prone to bleeding
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
5 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Sham comparator
    No active treatment

    Device: Posterior tibial nerve stimulation

  • Experimental
    stimulation/treatment

    Device: Posterior tibial nerve stimulation (PTNS)

Interventions

  • DevicePosterior tibial nerve stimulation (PTNS)

    Stimulation using PTNS device for 30 minutes weekly for 12 weeks

    Also known as: Urgent PC

  • DevicePosterior tibial nerve stimulation

    Sham needle placement without active PTNS device for 30 minutes weekly for 12 weeks

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Frequency of Fecal Incontinence

    Patient kept 2 week bowel diary after completion of treatment. Bowel diary were collected to assess frequency of fecal incontinence in the two week span.

    Time frame: Diary kept for 14 days following treatment

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in Fecal Incontinence Severity Index (FISI) Score

    Fecal Incontinence Severity Index (FISI) is a tool used to stratify severity of fecal incontinence in the subjects. The range of score is from 0 to 61 where the higher score correlates with more severe symptoms of incontinence.

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  2. Change in Fecal Incontinence Quality of Life (FIQoL) Score

    The Fecal incontinence Quality of Life (FIQoL) score evaluates how fecal incontinence impacts the subjects quality of life. The scale ranges from 37 to 159 where the higher the score, the better the quality of life associated with symptoms.

    Time frame: 12 weeks

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Results

Posted Feb 13, 2014

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneNo Active TreatmentStimulation/Treatment
Started23
Completed23
Not completed00

Outcome measures

PrimaryFrequency of Fecal Incontinence

Patient kept 2 week bowel diary after completion of treatment. Bowel diary were collected to assess frequency of fecal incontinence in the two week span.

Time frame:
Diary kept for 14 days following treatment
Reported as:
Mean · number of accidents
Frequency of Fecal Incontinence
number of accidentsNo Active TreatmentStimulation/Treatment
Frequency of Fecal Incontinence7.5 (2 to 13)33 (3 to 77)
SecondaryChange in Fecal Incontinence Severity Index (FISI) Score

Fecal Incontinence Severity Index (FISI) is a tool used to stratify severity of fecal incontinence in the subjects. The range of score is from 0 to 61 where the higher score correlates with more severe symptoms of incontinence.

Time frame:
12 weeks
Reported as:
Mean · mean score
Change in Fecal Incontinence Severity Index (FISI) Score
mean scoreNo Active TreatmentStimulation/Treatment
Change in Fecal Incontinence Severity Index (FISI) Score6 (5 to 7).5 (0 to 1)
SecondaryChange in Fecal Incontinence Quality of Life (FIQoL) Score

The Fecal incontinence Quality of Life (FIQoL) score evaluates how fecal incontinence impacts the subjects quality of life. The scale ranges from 37 to 159 where the higher the score, the better the quality of life associated with symptoms.

Time frame:
12 weeks
Reported as:
Mean · mean score
Change in Fecal Incontinence Quality of Life (FIQoL) Score
mean scoreNo Active TreatmentStimulation/Treatment
Change in Fecal Incontinence Quality of Life (FIQoL) Score11.5 (7 to 16)6.5 (2 to 11)

Adverse events

Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
No Active Treatment—0/2 (0%)2/2 (100%)
Stimulation/Treatment—0/3 (0%)2/3 (66.7%)
Most frequent other events
Most frequent other events
EventNo Active TreatmentStimulation/Treatment
pain at needle siteSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders1/22/3
GI bugGastrointestinal disorders0/22/3
hematoma at needle siteSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders1/20/3
tingling in lower backMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders1/20/3
abdominal crampingGastrointestinal disorders1/20/3
numbnessMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders0/21/3

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)No Active TreatmentStimulation/TreatmentTotal
Mean50 (33 to 66)69 (63 to 74)61 (33 to 74)
Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(Participants)No Active TreatmentStimulation/TreatmentTotal
<=18 years000
Between 18 and 65 years112
>=65 years123
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)No Active TreatmentStimulation/TreatmentTotal
Female235
Male000
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)No Active TreatmentStimulation/TreatmentTotal
United States235
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Study locations

1 site
  • Massachusetts General Hospital
    Boston, Massachusetts 02114, United States
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 5, 2018, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01274585
Lead sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital
Responsible party
Liliana Bordeianou (Colorectal Surgeon, PI, Massachusetts General Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jan 11, 2011
Start date
Jan 2011
Primary completion
Oct 2013
Completion
Oct 2013
Results posted
Feb 13, 2014
Last update
Jan 5, 2018

Study contacts

Liliana Bordeianou, MD
principal investigator · Massachusetts General Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is terminated, as verified in Dec 2017. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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