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CompletedNCT01248351Updated Apr 28, 2011

Reversibility of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy by Platelets

A Phase 2 interventional study of autologous stored platelets and administration of autologous stored platelets in Bleeding, sponsored by Medical University of Graz. Completed at 1 site in Austria. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 30 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2011-04-28.

Sponsored by Medical University of Graz · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
6
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years to 30 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The objective of the study is to test the hypothesis whether or not autologous stored platelets are able to offset the antiplatelet effect of aspirin and clopidogrel as assessed by state-of-the-art platelet function assays.

Read the detailed description

Dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin and clopidogrel is a well established strategy to prevent thrombotic complications in patients with high platelet reactivity following plaque rupture in acute coronary syndromes (ACS) or percutaneous coronary interventions. Current practice guidelines for antiplatelet therapy advocate a one to 12 months dual antiplatelet therapy after bare metal stent PCI and a 12 months dual antiplatelet therapy after PCI in patients with ACS and drug eluting stent PCI. Although oral antiplatelet therapy is associated with both, short- as well as long-term clinical efficacy, irreversible platelet inhibition carries a substantial risk of bleeding particularly in patients presenting for surgery. Empiric therapy of bleeding consists of platelet transfusion. However, there are currently no pharmacodynamic studies assessing the effect of stored platelets on in-vitro platelet function tests.

Healthy volunteers will donate platelets, take aspirin and clopidogrel for 3 days (loading dose aspirin 300 mg, clopidogrel 300 mg, maintenance dose aspirin 100 mg, clopidogrel 75 mg) and platelets will be retransfused on the 4th day. Pharmacodynamic measurements of platelet function will be performed at baseline, after drug intake before retransfusion, immediately after retransfusion and 24 hours thereafter.

02

Conditions studied

  • Bleeding

Keywords

  • aspirin, clopidogrel, pharmacodynamics, platelet transfusion
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Medical University of Graz is the lead sponsor of 459 studies on the registry; 98 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 30 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  1. Informed consent
  2. Healthy volunteers, male or female (after exclusion of pregnancy if they are on birth control pill or have a contraceptive coil implanted)
  3. Age of consent
  4. Weight: 70 kg - 100 kg
  5. Platelet count 240 000 to 440 000/µL
  6. Hematocrit > 40%
  7. readiness to refrain from any activities prone to injury during the study period.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria:

  1. Allergy against aspirin or clopidogrel
  2. History of bleeding
  3. History of peptic ulcer
  4. Intake of aspirin or NSAR during the last ten days before screening
  5. Gastrointestinal disease precluding resorption of aspirin and clopidogrel
  6. Scheduled surgery
  7. Any current medication
  8. History of hepatic disease
  9. 20µm ADP induced aggregation \< 60% at screening
  10. CYP2C19 polymorphisms
  11. Donation of blood within the preceding 4 weeks
  12. Neurotic disease
  13. Current smoking
  14. Drug addiction
  15. Intake of grapefruits during the last 10 days before
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
6 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    autologous stored platelets

    Other: autologous stored platelets · Other: administration of autologous stored platelets · Biological: autologous stored platelets

Interventions

  • Otherautologous stored platelets

    Administration of autologous stored platelets

  • Otheradministration of autologous stored platelets

    administration of autologous stored platelets

  • Biologicalautologous stored platelets

    transfusion of autologous stored platelets

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Pharmacodynamic assessment of platelet function as assessed by 5 and 20 micromolar ADP

    pharmacodynamic measurements of platelet function will be assessed at baseline, after 3 days administration of aspirin and clopidogrel (300 mg loading with aspirin and clopidogrel, maintenance with 100 mg aspirin and 75 mg clopidogrel, respectively) after retransfusion of stored platelets and 24 hours thereafter

    Time frame: 7 days

Secondary outcomes

  1. Pharmacodynamic assessment of platelet function as assessed by 20 mM arachidonic acid

    pharmacodynamic measurements of platelet function will be assessed at baseline, after 3 days administration of aspirin and clopidogrel (300 mg loading with aspirin and clopidogrel, maintenance with 100 mg aspirin and 75 mg clopidogrel, respectively) after retransfusion of stored platelets and 24 hours thereafter

    Time frame: 7 days

  2. Pharmacodynamic assessment of platelet function as assessed by Vasodilator stimulated phosphoprotein (VASP) phosphorylation (platelet reactivity index; PRI)

    pharmacodynamic measurements of platelet function will be assessed at baseline, after 3 days administration of aspirin and clopidogrel (300 mg loading with aspirin and clopidogrel, maintenance with 100 mg aspirin and 75 mg clopidogrel, respectively) after retransfusion of stored platelets and 24 hours thereafter

    Time frame: 7 days

  3. Pharmacodynamic assessment of platelet function as assessed by expression of GP IIb/IIIa receptors and P-selectin (Mean fluorescence intensity %)

    pharmacodynamic measurements of platelet function will be assessed at baseline, after 3 days administration of aspirin and clopidogrel (300 mg loading with aspirin and clopidogrel, maintenance with 100 mg aspirin and 75 mg clopidogrel, respectively) after retransfusion of stored platelets and 24 hours thereafter

    Time frame: 7 days

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Department of anesthesia and intensive care medicine, Medical Univerity of Graz
    Graz, 8036, Austria
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Pruller F, Drexler C, Archan S, Macher S, Raggam RB, Mahla E. Low platelet reactivity is recovered by transfusion of stored platelets: a healthy volunteer in vivo study. J Thromb Haemost. 2011 Aug;9(8):1670-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1538-7836.2011.04392.x. No abstract available. PubMed 21649849 ↗
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 28, 2011, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01248351
Lead sponsor
Medical University of Graz
Collaborators
Novo Nordisk A/S, CSL Behring
First posted
Nov 25, 2010
Start date
Nov 2010
Primary completion
Feb 2011
Completion
Mar 2011
Last update
Apr 28, 2011

Study contacts

Mahla Elisabeth, MD
principal investigator · Dept. of Anesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Medical University of Graz

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Apr 2011. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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