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CompletedNCT01202279Wait and SeeUpdated Dec 30, 2020Results posted

Safety and Efficacy Study of Guaifenesin and Pseudoephedrine for Symptomatic Therapy to Treat Acute RTI

A Phase 4 interventional study of Guaifenesin and Placebo in Acute Upper Respiratory Track Infection, sponsored by Reckitt Benckiser Inc.. Completed at 24 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-12-30.

Sponsored by Reckitt Benckiser Inc. · Phase 4, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
1,179
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if treatment with Mucinex D lowers the use of antibiotics in the treatment of upper respiratory infection when compared to placebo

02

Conditions studied

  • Acute Upper Respiratory Track Infection

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Keywords

  • Acute Upper Respiratory Track Infection Who Seek Treatment
03

In context

Infections

6,687 studies on the registry are indexed under Infections; 807 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 1,179 is above the median of 120 across 4,200 interventional studies indexed under Infections.

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Lead sponsor

Reckitt Benckiser Inc. is the lead sponsor of 6 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • patients aged 18 to 75 yrs of age presenting at a clinical site with symptoms diagnostic for an acute upper respiratory tract infection within the last 5 days

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • patients who had chronic, recurring respiratory signs and symptoms due to conditions such as chronic allergic rhinitis, chronic sinusitis or chronic bronchitis which in the investigator's opinion, confounded interpretation of symptom ratings for the acute upper respiratory infection. Also excluded were patients with a fever greater than 101 degrees F.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
1,179 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Mucinex D

    Mucinex D (1200 mg guaifenesin and 120 mg pseudoephedrine HCl) extended release bilayer tablet twice a day (bid) with a full glass of water for 7 days

    Drug: Guaifenesin

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    Placebo given bid with a full glass of water for 7 days

    Device: Placebo

Interventions

  • DrugGuaifenesin

    1200 mg guaifenesin and 120 mg pseudoephedrine HCl bid for 7 days

    Also known as: Mucinex D, Mucinex, Pseudoephedrine

  • DevicePlacebo

    Placebo bid for 7 days

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Antibiotic Sparing

    Number of patients who received an antibiotic

    Time frame: Day 7

  2. Change From Baseline in Total Symptom Score of the Wisconsin Upper Respiratory Symptom Survey - 21 (WURSS-21).

    WURSS-21 is made up of 21 questions with a scoring from 0 = no symptom to 7 = severe symptom. With a minimum score of 0 to a maximum score of 147.

    Time frame: Baseline and 7 Days

07

Results

Posted Nov 4, 2012

Participant flow

Recruitment took place October 2009 through April 2010. Advertising was not allowed for this study. Patients were seen by a Health Care Provider(HCP) and must have been seeking treatment for symptoms diagnostic for an acute upper respiratory tract infection.

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneMucinex DPlacebo
Started591588
Completed554561
Not completed3727
Withdrew: Adverse event86
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject1310
Withdrew: Physician decision01
Withdrew: Lost to follow-up107
Withdrew: Protocol violation11
Withdrew: Study compliance52

Outcome measures

PrimaryAntibiotic Sparing

Number of patients who received an antibiotic

Time frame:
Day 7
Reported as:
Number · Participants
Antibiotic Sparing
ParticipantsMucinex DPlacebo
Antibiotic Sparing89121
Statistical analysis
  • Mucinex D vs Placebo · Fisher Exact · p = 0.025
PrimaryChange From Baseline in Total Symptom Score of the Wisconsin Upper Respiratory Symptom Survey - 21 (WURSS-21).

WURSS-21 is made up of 21 questions with a scoring from 0 = no symptom to 7 = severe symptom. With a minimum score of 0 to a maximum score of 147.

Time frame:
Baseline and 7 Days
Reported as:
Mean · units on a scale
Change From Baseline in Total Symptom Score of the Wisconsin Upper Respiratory Symptom Survey - 21 (WURSS-21).
units on a scaleMucinex DPlacebo
Change From Baseline in Total Symptom Score of the Wisconsin Upper Respiratory Symptom Survey - 21 (WURSS-21).-14.2 ± 7.71-13.4 ± 7.99
Statistical analysis
  • Mucinex D vs Placebo · ANCOVA · p = 0.022

Adverse events

Collected over Upon signing of the informed consent, the patient was requested to report all AEs experienced throughout the duration of their participation in this study. AEs were followed until resolution, stability or until 30 days after last dose of study medication.. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Mucinex D—0/593 (0%)37/593 (6.2%)
Placebo—0/591 (0%)21/591 (3.6%)
Most frequent other events
Most frequent other events
EventMucinex DPlacebo
InsomniaPsychiatric disorders17/5931/591
HeadacheNervous system disorders7/59314/591
NervousnessPsychiatric disorders7/5934/591
DizzinessNervous system disorders6/5932/591

Baseline characteristics

Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(Participants)Mucinex DPlaceboTotal
<=18 years000
Between 18 and 65 years5755751150
>=65 years161329
Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Mucinex DPlaceboTotal
Mean37.4 ± 13.738.8 ± 13.738.1 ± 13.7
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Mucinex DPlaceboTotal
Female395404799
Male196184380
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Mucinex DPlaceboTotal
United States5915881179
08

Study locations

24 sites
  • Clinical Research Advantage, Inc.
    Mesa, Arizona 85203, United States
  • Med Center
    Carmichael, California 95608, United States
  • Research Center of Fresno, 3636 N. First Street, Suite 141
    Fresno, California 93726, United States
  • Coastal Medical Research Group, Inc., 47 Santa Rosa Street
    San Luis Obispo, California 93405, United States
  • Coastal Connecticut Research, LLC, 342 Montauk Avenue
    New London, Connecticut 06320, United States
  • Glasgow Family Practice
    Newark, Delaware 19702, United States
  • Koch Family Medicine, 81A E. Queenwood Road
    Morton, Illinois 61550, United States
  • Sterling Research Group, Ltd., 650 Sprucewood Lane
    Erlanger, Kentucky 41018, United States
  • Clinical Associates Research, 750 Main Street, Suite 310
    Reisterstown, Maryland 21136, United States
  • Park Place Family Practice & Internal Medicine
    Taylor, Michigan 48180, United States
  • Immedicenter
    Bloomfield, New Jersey 07003, United States
  • Peters Medical Research
    High Point, North Carolina 27262, United States
  • (Piedmont Medical Research Assoc., Inc. d/b/a), Crescent Medical Research
    Salisbury, North Carolina 28144, United States
  • Parsons Avenue Medical Clinic
    Columbus, Ohio 43207, United States
  • Legacy Clinical Research, LLC, 1204 W. Willow Road, Suite B
    Enid, Oklahoma 73703, United States
  • Integrated Medical Research, PC
    Ashland, Oregon 97520, United States
  • Harleysville Medical Associates, 176 Main Street
    Harleysville, Pennsylvania 19438, United States
  • Kastelic MD & Associates, 322 Warren Street, Suite 300
    Johnstown, Pennsylvania 15905, United States
  • Durham Physicians, P.C.
    Penndel, Pennsylvania 19047, United States
  • Palmetto Medical Research, 180 Wingo Way, Suite 203
    Mount Pleasant, South Carolina 29464, United States
  • TriCities Medical Research
    Bristol, Tennessee 37620, United States
  • Village Health Partners
    Plano, Texas 75024, United States
  • Independence Family Medicine, 813 Independence Blvd., Suite A
    Virginia Beach, Virginia 23455, United States
  • Amherst Family Practice, 1867 Amherst Street
    Winchester, Virginia 22601, United States
09

References and documents

Publications

  • Septimus EJ, Albrecht HH, Solomon G, Shea T, Guenin EP. Extended-Release Guaifenesin/Pseudoephedrine Hydrochloride for Symptom Relief in Support of a Wait-and-See Approach for the Treatment of Acute Upper Respiratory Tract Infections: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study. Curr Ther Res Clin Exp. 2017 Apr 28;84:54-61. doi: 10.1016/j.curtheres.2017.04.004. eCollection 2017. PubMed 28761581 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 30, 2020, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01202279
Lead sponsor
Reckitt Benckiser Inc.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 15, 2010
Start date
Oct 2009
Primary completion
Apr 2010
Completion
Jul 2010
Results posted
Nov 4, 2012
Last update
Dec 30, 2020

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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