ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT01177904Updated Apr 8, 2024Results posted

Early Progesterone Cessation After in Vitro Fertilization

An interventional study of Cease progsterone at 5 and control group: progesterone 8 in Pregnant Women, sponsored by IVI Madrid. Completed at 1 site in Spain. Open to female participants aged 18 Years to 40 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-04-08.

Sponsored by IVI Madrid · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
200
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 40 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

There seems to be a general consensus on the supplementation of progesterone (P4) for luteal phase support (LPS) to all women after in vitro fertilization (IVF) treatment. However, there is no agreement about the precise duration of LPS.

Read the detailed description

The objective of the study is to investigate the effect of early cessation of progesterone for LPS after IVF treatment on the pregnancy outcome, with special interest in determining the miscarriage rate and episodes of bleeding between the date of the first ultrasound (US) and up to 12 weeks of gestation.

Patients start to receive 200 mg twice a day of P4 on the day after oocyte retrieval.

All patients which show a gestational sac in their uterus in the first US are included in this study and randomized.

Inclusion criteria:

  1. Patients who underwent ovarian stimulation using GnRH analogues,
  2. Fresh embryo transfer,
  3. LPS by vaginal micronized P4,
  4. Clinical pregnancy demonstrated by US and
  5. Informed consent signed.

Exclusion criteria:

Patients who had bleeding episodes before their first US because they are likely to continue P4 therapy without medical indication.

02

Conditions studied

  • Pregnant Women
03

In context

Lead sponsor

IVI Madrid is the lead sponsor of 35 studies on the registry; 3 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 40 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Patients who underwent ovarian stimulation using GnRH analogues,
  2. Fresh embryo transfer,
  3. LPS by vaginal micronized P4,
  4. Clinical pregnancy demonstrated by US and
  5. signed.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

Patients who had bleeding episodes before their first US because they are likely to continue P4 therapy without medical indication.

Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
200 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Progesterone 5 Weeks

    The study group stop receiving P4 on the day of their first US at 5 weeks pregnancy

    Other: Cease progsterone at 5

  • Other
    Control Group : P4 8 weeks

    Progesterone will be given until 8 weeks of pregnancy

    Other: control group: progesterone 8

Interventions

  • OtherCease progsterone at 5

    Cease administration of progsterone at first US at 5 weeks

  • Othercontrol group: progesterone 8

    Control group: progesterone until 8 weeks of pregnancy

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Bleeding Episodes

    Number of bleeding episodes up to a year

    Time frame: Up to year

07

Results

Posted Apr 8, 2024

Participant flow

Progesterone during 1st trimester

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneProgesterone 5 WeeksControl Group : Progesterone 8 Weeks
Started100100
Completed100100
Not completed00

Outcome measures

PrimaryNumber of Bleeding Episodes

Number of bleeding episodes up to a year

Time frame:
Up to year
Reported as:
Mean · Episodes of bleeding
Number of Bleeding Episodes
Episodes of bleedingControl Group : P4 8 WeeksStudy Group
Number of Bleeding Episodes8 ± 108 ± 10

Adverse events

Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Control Group : P4 8 Weeks0/100 (0%)0/100 (0%)0/100 (0%)
Study Group: P4 5 Weeks0/100 (0%)0/100 (0%)0/100 (0%)

Baseline characteristics

Women

Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(Participants)Progesterone 5 WeeksControl Group : P4 8 WeeksTotal
<=18 years000
Between 18 and 65 years100100200
>=65 years000
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Progesterone 5 WeeksControl Group : P4 8 WeeksTotal
Female100100200
Male000
Bleeding Episodes
Bleeding Episodes(Bleeding episodes)Progesterone 5 WeeksControl Group : P4 8 WeeksTotal
Mean8 ± 48 ± 48 ± 4
08

Study locations

1 site
  • IVI-Madrid
    Madrid, 28023, Spain
09

References and documents

Publications

  • Kohls G, Ruiz F, Martinez M, Hauzman E, de la Fuente G, Pellicer A, Garcia-Velasco JA. Early progesterone cessation after in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection: a randomized, controlled trial. Fertil Steril. 2012 Oct;98(4):858-62. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.05.046. Epub 2012 Jun 29. PubMed 22749223 ↗
10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 8, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01177904
Lead sponsor
IVI Madrid
Responsible party
Graciela Kohls (Gynecologist, IVI Madrid) — Principal investigator
First posted
Aug 9, 2010
Start date
Jan 2009
Primary completion
Jan 2010
Completion
Jan 2010
Results posted
Apr 8, 2024
Last update
Apr 8, 2024

Study contacts

Juan A Garcia-Velasco, MD, PhD
study director · IVI Madrid

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Apr 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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