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CompletedNCT01085786Updated Sep 21, 2015Results posted

Sequential and Hybrid Therapies for H Pylori Infection

A Phase 4 interventional study of 14-day sequential treatment and 14-day hybrid treatment in Helicobacter Pylori Infection, sponsored by Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital.. Completed at 2 sites in Taiwan. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 80 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2015-09-21.

Sponsored by Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital. · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
240
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 80 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Primary: To evaluate efficacy of 14 day 2-phase sequential therapy given in two forms. One in which the first component consists of a proton pump inhibitor and amoxicillin given for 7 days followed by the PPI, clarithromycin and metronidazole for 7 days. The alternate will be similar with the exception that the amoxicillin will be continued throughout the 14 days. The secondary endpoint is to evaluate the effectiveness of therapy in relation to antibiotic resistance.

Read the detailed description

The purpose of this study is to test whether the 14-day sequential therapy ( esomeprazole plus amoxicillin dual therapy for 7 days followed by triple therapy with esomeprazole, clarithromycin, and metronidazole for 7 days) or 14-day hybird therapy (esomeprazole plus amoxicillin dual therapy for 7 days followed by quadruple therapy with esomeprazole, amoxicillin, clarithromycin, and metronidazole for 7 days) can achieve an eradication rate equal to or more than 95%.

A total of 240 subjects will be asked to participate in this study.

H. pylori-infected patients are randomized to either a 14-day sequential therapy (esomeprazole 40 mg and amoxicillin 1 g twice daily for 7 days followed by esomeprazole 40 mg, clarithromycin 500 mg and metronidazole 500 mg twice daily for 7 days) or a hybrid therapy (esomeprazole 40 mg and amoxicillin 1 g twice daily for 7 days followed by esomeprazole 40 mg, amoxicillin 1 g, clarithromycin 500 mg and metronidazole 500 mg twice daily for 7 days).

Eradication efficacy is assessed by a follow-up endoscopy with rapid urease test and histological examination eight weeks after the end of anti-H. pylori therapy. The eradication rates of the two study groups will be compared.

A successful regimen is defined as a regimen achieving an eradication rate equal to or more than 95%.

02

Conditions studied

  • Helicobacter Pylori Infection

Keywords

  • Helicobacter pylori infection
03

In context

Infections

6,687 studies on the registry are indexed under Infections; 807 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 240 is above the median of 120 across 4,201 interventional studies indexed under Infections.

Browse Infections studies →

Lead sponsor

Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital. is the lead sponsor of 102 studies on the registry; 12 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • consecutive H. pylori-infected outpatients, at least 18 years of age, with endoscopically proven peptic ulcer diseases or gastritis

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • previous H. pylori-eradication therapy
  • ingestion of antibiotics, bismuth, or PPIs within the prior 4 weeks
  • patients with allergic history to the medications used
  • patients with previous gastric surgery
  • the coexistence of serious concomitant illness (for example, decompensated liver cirrhosis, uremia)
  • pregnant women.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
240 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    14-day sequential treatment

    One in which the first component consists of a proton pump inhibitor and amoxicillin given for 7 days followed by the PPI, clarithromycin and metronidazole for 7 days.

    Drug: 14-day sequential treatment

  • Experimental
    14-day hybrid treatment

    esomeprazole 40 mg and amoxicillin 1 g twice daily for 7 days followed by esomeprazole 40 mg, amoxicillin 1 g, clarithromycin 500 mg and metronidazole 500 mg twice daily for 7 days

    Drug: 14-day hybrid treatment

Interventions

  • Drug14-day sequential treatment

    * 14-day sequential therapy arm: esomeprazole 40 mg and amoxicillin 1 g twice daily for 7 days followed by esomeprazole 40 mg, clarithromycin 500 mg and metronidazole 500 mg twice daily for 7 days * 14-day hybrid therapy arm: esomeprazole 40 mg and amoxicillin 1 g twice daily for 7 days followed by esomeprazole 40 mg, amoxicillin 1 g, clarithromycin 500 mg and metronidazole 500 mg twice daily for 7 days

    Also known as: Esomeprazole, amoxicillin, clarithromycin, metronidazole

  • Drug14-day hybrid treatment

    esomeprazole 40 mg and amoxicillin 1 g twice daily for 7 days followed by esomeprazole 40 mg, amoxicillin 1 g, clarithromycin 500 mg and metronidazole 500 mg twice daily for 7 days

    Also known as: esomeprazole + amoxicillin, then quadruple therapy

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants in Which H. Pylori Was Eradicated

    evaluate eradication outcome by endoscopy with urease test or urea breath test

    Time frame: Dec 2010

Secondary outcomes

  1. Adverse Events

    by standardized questionnaire

    Time frame: Dec 2010

  2. Compliance Rate

    Good compliance is defined as taking equal or more than 90% of eradication medicines

    Time frame: Dec 2010

07

Results

Posted May 6, 2011
Limitations and caveats
The trial was performed in a single country.

Participant flow

recruitment period: Aug 2008 - May 2010

Participant flow — Overall Study
Milestone14-day Sequential Treatment14-day Hybrid Treatment
Started123117
Completed123117
Not completed00

Outcome measures

PrimaryNumber of Participants in Which H. Pylori Was Eradicated

evaluate eradication outcome by endoscopy with urease test or urea breath test

Time frame:
Dec 2010
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Participants in Which H. Pylori Was Eradicated
participants14-day Sequential Treatment14-day Hybrid Treatment
Number of Participants in Which H. Pylori Was Eradicated94 (90 to 98)99 (95 to 100)
SecondaryAdverse Events

by standardized questionnaire

Time frame:
Dec 2010
Reported as:
Number · participants

Results for this outcome have not been posted.

SecondaryCompliance Rate

Good compliance is defined as taking equal or more than 90% of eradication medicines

Time frame:
Dec 2010
Reported as:
Number · participant

Results for this outcome have not been posted.

Adverse events

Collected over period of data collection: 12 months. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
14-day Sequential Treatment—0/123 (0%)26/123 (21.1%)
14-day Hybrid Treatment—0/117 (0%)17/117 (14.5%)
Most frequent other events
Most frequent other events
Event14-day Sequential Treatment14-day Hybrid Treatment
nauseaGastrointestinal disorders13/1233/117
Taste perversionGastrointestinal disorders11/1238/117
diarrheaGastrointestinal disorders4/1238/117

Baseline characteristics

Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(Participants)14-day Sequential Treatment14-day Hybrid TreatmentTotal
<=18 years000
Between 18 and 65 years9791188
>=65 years262652
Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)14-day Sequential Treatment14-day Hybrid TreatmentTotal
Mean55.1 ± 11.854.3 ± 11.454.7 ± 12.1
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)14-day Sequential Treatment14-day Hybrid TreatmentTotal
Female6258120
Male6159120
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)14-day Sequential Treatment14-day Hybrid TreatmentTotal
Taiwan123117240
08

Study locations

2 sites
  • Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital
    Kaohsiung, 813, Taiwan
  • Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital
    Kaohsiung, Taiwan
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 21, 2015, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01085786
Lead sponsor
Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital.
Collaborators
Baylor College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University
Responsible party
Ping-I (William) Hsu, M.D. (Professor, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital.) — Principal investigator
First posted
Mar 12, 2010
Start date
Aug 2008
Primary completion
May 2010
Completion
May 2010
Results posted
May 6, 2011
Last update
Sep 21, 2015

Study contacts

Kwok-Hung Lai, PhD
study chair · Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital.
David Y Graham, MD
study director · Baylor College of Medicine
PING-I Hsu, MD, PhD
principal investigator · Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital.

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Sep 2015. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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