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TerminatedNCT01016561Updated May 5, 2021Results posted

Magnetic Resonance Imaging-Based Radiation Therapy and Cisplatin in Patients With Stage I, Stage II, Stage III, or Stage IV Cervical Cancer

An interventional study of intracavitary balloon brachytherapy and external beam radiation therapy in Cervical Cancer, sponsored by Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine. Terminated at 1 site in United States. Open to female participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-05-05.

Sponsored by Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
Poor accrual/enrollments
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
12
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

Rationale: Computer systems that allow doctors to create a 3 dimensional (3-D) picture of the tumor may help in planning radiation therapy and may result in more tumor cells being killed. Specialized radiation therapy that delivers a high dose of radiation directly to the tumor may kill more tumor cells and cause less damage to normal tissue. Drugs, such as cisplatin, may make tumor cells more sensitive to radiation therapy.

Read the detailed description

PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying magnetic resonance imaging-based radiation therapy and cisplatin in treating patients with stage I, stage II, stage III, or stage IV cervical cancer.Detailed DescriptionPRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To evaluate the feasibility of using MRI based treatment planning for intracavitary brachytherapy treatment planning.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To evaluate the incidence of early toxicities, specifically genitourinary and gastrointestinal.

II. To evaluate the incidence of late toxicities, specifically genitourinary and gastrointestinal.

III. To evaluate local, regional, and distant recurrence rates. IV. To evaluate disease-free and overall survival rates. OUTLINE: Patients undergo external beam radiotherapy (3-dimensional conformal OR intensity-modulated) and 4-6 insertions of MRI-guided intracavitary brachytherapy over 8 weeks. Patients also receive cisplatin IV over 30-60 minutes for 5-6 weeks during radiotherapy.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed at 6 weeks, every 4 months for 2 years, and then every 6 months for 3 years.

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Conditions studied

  • Cervical Cancer
03

In context

Uterine Cervical Neoplasms

1,881 studies on the registry are indexed under Uterine Cervical Neoplasms; 567 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 12 is below the median of 100 across 1,377 interventional studies indexed under Uterine Cervical Neoplasms.

Browse Uterine Cervical Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine is the lead sponsor of 446 studies on the registry; 86 are open to participants now.

Of its 32 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 14 (44%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Subjects must have histologically confirmed squamous cell, adenosquamous or adenocarcinoma of the cervix
  • Subjects must have non-metastatic FIGO Stage Ia-IVa cervical cancer
  • Claustrophobic subjects must agree to be sedated during MRI procedures
  • ECOG performance status of 0-2

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects with an inability to tolerate MR imaging
  • Subjects who have had prior surgery for treatment of disease other than exploratory laparotomy or biopsy
  • Study subjects who have contraindication to MRI scanning such as but not limited to subjects with pacemakers, metal fragments in the eye or certain metallic implants
  • Women of childbearing potential who have a positive result on screening serum pregnancy test
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
12 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Arm I

    Patients undergo external beam radiotherapy (3-dimensional conformal OR intensity-modulated) and 4-6 insertions of MRI-guided intracavitary brachytherapy over 8 weeks. Patients also receive cisplatin IV over 30-60 minutes for 5-6 weeks during radiotherapy.

    Radiation: intracavitary balloon brachytherapy · Radiation: external beam radiation therapy · Radiation: intensity-modulated radiation therapy · Radiation: radiation therapy treatment planning/simulation · Radiation: 3-dimensional conformal radiation therapy · Drug: Cisplatin

Interventions

  • Radiationintracavitary balloon brachytherapy
  • Radiationexternal beam radiation therapy

    Also known as: EBRT

  • Radiationintensity-modulated radiation therapy

    Also known as: IMRT

  • Radiationradiation therapy treatment planning/simulation
  • Radiation3-dimensional conformal radiation therapy

    Also known as: 3D-CRT, conformal radiation therapy

  • DrugCisplatin
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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Feasibility of Using MRI for Intracavitary Brachytherapy Treatment Planning.

    Feasibility will be defined if no greater than 10% of patients experience one of the following events: a) patient is unable to tolerate 50% of MRI-based brachytherapy treatments and b) patient experiences any grade 4 acute ("early") non-hematologic toxicity attributed to brachytherapy. Acute toxicity occurs within 60 days of therapy.

    Time frame: Completion of study

Secondary outcomes

  1. Frequency of Grade 2 and Higher Gastrointestinal and Genitourinary Early Event Rates as Compared to Historical Series.

    Time frame: 60 days post treatment

  2. True Pelvis Failure

    Time frame: Time to local recurrence

  3. Pelvis Failure

    Time frame: Time to loco-regional recurrence

  4. Progression-free Survival

    Time frame: Time to recurrence

  5. Overall Survival

    Time frame: Time to death

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Results

Posted May 5, 2021

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneArm I
Started0
Completed0
Not completed0

Outcome measures

PrimaryFeasibility of Using MRI for Intracavitary Brachytherapy Treatment Planning.

Feasibility will be defined if no greater than 10% of patients experience one of the following events: a) patient is unable to tolerate 50% of MRI-based brachytherapy treatments and b) patient experiences any grade 4 acute ("early") non-hematologic toxicity attributed to brachytherapy. Acute toxicity occurs within 60 days of therapy.

Time frame:
Completion of study

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryFrequency of Grade 2 and Higher Gastrointestinal and Genitourinary Early Event Rates as Compared to Historical Series.
Time frame:
60 days post treatment

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryTrue Pelvis Failure
Time frame:
Time to local recurrence

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryPelvis Failure
Time frame:
Time to loco-regional recurrence

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryProgression-free Survival
Time frame:
Time to recurrence

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryOverall Survival
Time frame:
Time to death

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

Adverse events

Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Arm I———

Baseline characteristics

Despite all possible efforts to contact the PI/study team members, no data are available to be reported

Age, Categorical
Age, CategoricalArm I
<=18 years—
Between 18 and 65 years—
>=65 years—
Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Arm I
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, MaleArm I
Female—
Male—
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)Arm I
Hispanic or Latino—
Not Hispanic or Latino—
Unknown or Not Reported—
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)Arm I
American Indian or Alaska Native—
Asian—
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander—
Black or African American—
White—
More than one race—
Unknown or Not Reported—
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Arm I
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Study locations

1 site
  • Abramson Cancer Center of the Unviersity of Pennsylvania
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 5, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01016561
Lead sponsor
Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 19, 2009
Start date
Jul 2009
Primary completion
Jul 2012
Completion
Dec 2016
Results posted
May 5, 2021
Last update
May 5, 2021

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is terminated, as verified in May 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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