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CompletedNCT00990288Updated Dec 12, 2017Results posted

The Use of FLOSEAL to Reduce Bleeding in Total Knee Replacement Surgery

A Phase 4 interventional study of Hemostatic Matrix in Blood Loss, sponsored by Hospital for Special Surgery, New York. Completed at 1 site in United States. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-12-12.

Sponsored by Hospital for Special Surgery, New York · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
196
Allocation
Randomized
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if the agent, Floseal, can decrease the amount of blood patients lose after total knee replacement (TKR) surgery. If this product can be found to have an effect on bleeding, it may potentially reduce the problems associated with bleeding after knee replacement surgery such as pain, stiffness, and the need to have a blood transfusion. The subject's overall participation will be over a period of 6 weeks.

Read the detailed description

This is a prospective double blind randomized clinical trial of patients requiring unilateral total knee arthroplasty. The patients will be randomized intra-operatively to receiving Floseal or no treatment.

Both the patient and the observers will be blinded to whether the subject received Floseal or no treatment. Only the operating surgeons will be aware of whether Floseal or no treatment was given.

As was performed in the pilot study, randomization of Floseal or no treatment will be performed using the sealed envelope technique. Randomization will occur at the time of surgery. The statistician is responsible for maintaining the randomization schedule and issuing the sealed envelopes. The inner envelope will contain whether Floseal or no treatment is to be given on a card which will be counter-signed by the surgeon at the time of surgery. The inner envelope will then be sealed, followed by sealing of the outer envelope. Following the procedure, the surgeon will then take the sealed and signed envelope to surgeon who will store and file it in a locked cabinet in his office. The patients study number will be on the outside surface of the envelopes.

02

Conditions studied

  • Blood Loss

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Keywords

  • To decrease blood loss during knee surgery
03

In context

Hemorrhage

3,000 studies on the registry are indexed under Hemorrhage; 474 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 196 is above the median of 100 across 1,985 interventional studies indexed under Hemorrhage.

Browse Hemorrhage studies →

Lead sponsor

Hospital for Special Surgery, New York is the lead sponsor of 217 studies on the registry; 39 are open to participants now.

Of its 27 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 20 (74%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Single Knee replacement for arthritis of the knee

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • No inflammatory arthritis (ie. Rheumatoid arthritis)
  • No allergies to cow meat (bovine allergies
  • No history of bleeding disorders
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Care provider, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
196 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Hemostatic Matrix

    2 vials of Floseal applied once at the end of surgery

    Drug: Hemostatic Matrix

  • No intervention
    Control

    No intervention.

Interventions

  • DrugHemostatic Matrix

    FloSeal will be administered following the cementing of all knee components. Prior to release of the tourniquet and after the cement has cured, it will be applied to cut, exposed bone ends as well as the intra-articular soft tissues by the use of a delivery syringe, Direct manual pressure with a gauze sponge will be applied following its application for 2 minutes, ensuring that it adheres to the bleeding bone surface.

    Also known as: "FloSeal", a thrombin and collagen based agent

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in Hemoglobin on Day 0 Compared to Preoperatively

    Time frame: preoperatively and on the day of surgery

  2. Change in Hemoglobin on Day 0 Compared to Preoperatively

    Time frame: preoperatively and day of surgery

  3. Change in Hemoglobin On Day 1 Compared to Preoperatively

    Time frame: preoperatively and one day after surgery

  4. Change in Hematocrit on Day 1 Compared to Preoperatively

    Time frame: preoperatively and 1 day after surgery

  5. Change in Hemoglobin on Day 2 Compared to Preoperatively

    Time frame: preoperatively and two days after surgery

  6. Change in Hematocrit on Day 2 Compared to Preoperatively

    Time frame: preoperatively and two days after surgery

  7. Drain Output

    Time frame: 24 hours postoperatively

  8. Autologous Amount of Transfusion

    Time frame: three days postoperatively

  9. Homologous Amount of Transfusion

    Time frame: three days postoperatively

Secondary outcomes

  1. Range of Motion on Day 3

    Time frame: 3days postoperatively

  2. Visual Analog Pain Scale on Day 3

    A VAS is a measurement instrument that tries to measure a characteristic or attitude that cannot easily be measured. The pain VAS scale measures pain intensity on a scale of 0 to 10, with 0=no pain. A higher score indicates greater pain intensity.

    Time frame: 3 days postoperatively

  3. Range of Motion at Six Weeks

    Time frame: 6 weeks postoperatively

  4. Visual Analog Pain Scale at 6 Weeks

    A VAS is a measurement instrument that tries to measure a characteristic or attitude that cannot easily be measured. The pain VAS scale measures pain intensity on a scale of 0 to 10, with 0=no pain. A higher score indicates greater pain intensity.

    Time frame: 6 weeks postoperatively

07

Results

Posted Dec 12, 2017

Participant flow

Inclusion Criteria: 1)Diagnosis of knee arthritis in patients medically suitable to undergo unilateral TKA. Pre-operative Exclusion Criteria: 1. Known allergies to products of bovine origin. 2. History of bleeding disorders. 3. Pre- or peri-operative complication.

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneHemostatic MatrixControl
Started9799
Completed9799
Not completed00

Outcome measures

PrimaryChange in Hemoglobin on Day 0 Compared to Preoperatively
Time frame:
preoperatively and on the day of surgery
Reported as:
Mean · g/dL
Change in Hemoglobin on Day 0 Compared to Preoperatively
g/dLHemostatic MatrixControl
Change in Hemoglobin on Day 0 Compared to Preoperatively-1.277 ± .880-1.241 ± .883
PrimaryChange in Hemoglobin on Day 0 Compared to Preoperatively
Time frame:
preoperatively and day of surgery
Reported as:
Mean · g/L
Change in Hemoglobin on Day 0 Compared to Preoperatively
g/LHemostatic MatrixControl
Change in Hemoglobin on Day 0 Compared to Preoperatively-4.484 ± 2.637-4.305 ± 2.682
PrimaryChange in Hemoglobin On Day 1 Compared to Preoperatively
Time frame:
preoperatively and one day after surgery
Reported as:
Mean · g/dL
Change in Hemoglobin On Day 1 Compared to Preoperatively
g/dLHemostatic MatrixControl
Change in Hemoglobin On Day 1 Compared to Preoperatively-1.528 ± 1.132-1.816 ± 1.168
SecondaryRange of Motion on Day 3
Time frame:
3days postoperatively
Reported as:
Mean · degrees
Range of Motion on Day 3
degreesHemostatic MatrixControl
Range of Motion on Day 367.88 ± 14.5468.96 ± 16.01
SecondaryVisual Analog Pain Scale on Day 3

A VAS is a measurement instrument that tries to measure a characteristic or attitude that cannot easily be measured. The pain VAS scale measures pain intensity on a scale of 0 to 10, with 0=no pain. A higher score indicates greater pain intensity.

Time frame:
3 days postoperatively
Reported as:
Mean · points on visual analog pain scale
Visual Analog Pain Scale on Day 3
points on visual analog pain scaleHemostatic MatrixControl
Visual Analog Pain Scale on Day 32.99 ± 2.3112.78 ± 2.44
PrimaryChange in Hematocrit on Day 1 Compared to Preoperatively
Time frame:
preoperatively and 1 day after surgery
Reported as:
Mean · g/L
Change in Hematocrit on Day 1 Compared to Preoperatively
g/LHemostatic MatrixControl
Change in Hematocrit on Day 1 Compared to Preoperatively-5.075 ± 3.298-5.749 ± 3.652
SecondaryRange of Motion at Six Weeks
Time frame:
6 weeks postoperatively
Reported as:
Mean · degrees
Range of Motion at Six Weeks
degreesHemostatic MatrixControl
Range of Motion at Six Weeks111.41 ± 14.25112.97 ± 12.92
PrimaryChange in Hemoglobin on Day 2 Compared to Preoperatively
Time frame:
preoperatively and two days after surgery
Reported as:
Mean · g/dL
Change in Hemoglobin on Day 2 Compared to Preoperatively
g/dLHemostatic MatrixControl
Change in Hemoglobin on Day 2 Compared to Preoperatively-2.265 ± 1.443-2.359 ± 1.246
PrimaryChange in Hematocrit on Day 2 Compared to Preoperatively
Time frame:
preoperatively and two days after surgery
Reported as:
Mean · g/L
Change in Hematocrit on Day 2 Compared to Preoperatively
g/LHemostatic MatrixControl
Change in Hematocrit on Day 2 Compared to Preoperatively-7.013 ± 4.183-7.418 ± 3.904
PrimaryDrain Output
Time frame:
24 hours postoperatively
Reported as:
Mean · mL
Drain Output
mLHemostatic MatrixControl
Drain Output711 ± 287702 ± 314.7
PrimaryAutologous Amount of Transfusion
Time frame:
three days postoperatively
Reported as:
Mean · units of blood
Autologous Amount of Transfusion
units of bloodHemostatic MatrixControl
Autologous Amount of Transfusion.828 ± .746.854 ± .754
PrimaryHomologous Amount of Transfusion
Time frame:
three days postoperatively
Reported as:
Mean · units of blood
Homologous Amount of Transfusion
units of bloodHemostatic MatrixControl
Homologous Amount of Transfusion.247 ± .525.337 ± .738
SecondaryVisual Analog Pain Scale at 6 Weeks

A VAS is a measurement instrument that tries to measure a characteristic or attitude that cannot easily be measured. The pain VAS scale measures pain intensity on a scale of 0 to 10, with 0=no pain. A higher score indicates greater pain intensity.

Time frame:
6 weeks postoperatively
Reported as:
Mean · points on visual analog pain scale
Visual Analog Pain Scale at 6 Weeks
points on visual analog pain scaleHemostatic MatrixControl
Visual Analog Pain Scale at 6 Weeks2.753 ± 2.092.91 ± 2.17

Adverse events

Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Hemostatic Matrix—0/97 (0%)5/97 (5.2%)
Control—0/99 (0%)6/99 (6.1%)
Most frequent other events
Most frequent other events
EventHemostatic MatrixControl
Manipulation Under Anesthesia Needed to Achieve Improved Range of MotionSurgical and medical procedures2/972/99
CellulitisSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders1/971/99
Deep Venous ThrombosesVascular disorders1/971/99
Suture Abscess with CellulitisSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders1/971/99
Paralytic IleusGastrointestinal disorders0/971/99

Baseline characteristics

Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(Participants)Hemostatic MatrixControlTotal
<=18 years000
Between 18 and 65 years207393
>=65 years7726103
Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Hemostatic MatrixControlTotal
Mean72.78 ± 8.9070.40 ± 10.4771.58 ± 9.77
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Hemostatic MatrixControlTotal
Female6571136
Male322860
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Hemostatic MatrixControlTotal
United States9799196
08

Study locations

1 site
  • Hospital for Special Surgery
    New York, New York 10021, United States
09

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 12, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00990288
Lead sponsor
Hospital for Special Surgery, New York
Collaborators
Baxter Healthcare Corporation
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 6, 2009
Start date
Oct 2007
Primary completion
Aug 2010
Completion
Aug 2010
Results posted
Dec 12, 2017
Last update
Dec 12, 2017

Study contacts

Mark P Figgie, MD
principal investigator · Hospital for Special Surgery, New York

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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