CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT00950599Updated Apr 3, 2015Results posted

Study of Multiple Doses of Saxagliptin (BMS-477118)

A Phase 2 interventional study of Saxagliptin and Saxagliptin in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, sponsored by AstraZeneca. Completed. Open to participants aged 21 Years to 70 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2015-04-03.

Sponsored by AstraZeneca · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
423
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
21 Years to 70 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

To evaluate the positive efficacy trend among doses of saxagliptin (BMS-477118) in subjects with Type 2 diabetes mellitus by assessing the change from baseline in HbA1c following 12 weeks of double-blind treatment.

02

Conditions studied

  • Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
03

In context

Diabetes Mellitus

10,925 studies on the registry are indexed under Diabetes Mellitus; 1,319 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 423 is above the median of 80 across 8,367 interventional studies indexed under Diabetes Mellitus.

Browse Diabetes Mellitus studies →

Lead sponsor

AstraZeneca is the lead sponsor of 3,429 studies on the registry; 270 are open to participants now.

Of its 357 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 173 (48%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
21 Years to 70 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Type 2 diabetes who are drug-naive
  • Screening HbA1c ≥ 6.8% and ≤ 9.7%
  • Screening fasting or random C-peptide > 0.5 ng/mL
  • \< 35 years old must be negative for anti-GAD antibodies
  • Body Mass Index \< 35 kg/m2

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Symptoms of poorly controlled diabetes
  • History of diabetic ketoacidosis, hyperosmolar nonketotic coma, or insulin therapy within one year of screening
  • Receipt of oral antihyperglycemic medications for more than six months in total since diagnosis
  • Significant cardiovascular history
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
423 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Saxagliptin (2.5 mg)

    Drug: Saxagliptin

  • Experimental
    Saxagliptin (5 mg)

    Drug: Saxagliptin

  • Experimental
    Saxagliptin (10 mg)

    Drug: Saxagliptin

  • Experimental
    Saxagliptin (20 mg)

    Drug: Saxagliptin

  • Experimental
    Saxagliptin (40 mg)

    Drug: Saxagliptin

  • Experimental
    Saxagliptin (100 mg)

    Drug: Saxagliptin

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    Drug: Placebo

Interventions

  • DrugSaxagliptin

    Tablets, Oral, 2.5 mg, once daily, 12 weeks

    Also known as: BMS-477118

  • DrugSaxagliptin

    Tablets, Oral, 5 mg, once daily, 12 weeks

    Also known as: BMS-477118

  • DrugSaxagliptin

    Tablets, Oral, 10 mg, once daily, 12 weeks

    Also known as: BMS-477118

  • DrugSaxagliptin

    Tablets, Oral, 20 mg, once daily, 12 weeks

    Also known as: BMS-477118

  • DrugSaxagliptin

    Tablets, Oral, 40 mg, once daily, 12 weeks

    Also known as: BMS-477118

  • DrugSaxagliptin

    Tablets, Oral, 100 mg, once daily, 6 weeks

    Also known as: BMS-477118

  • DrugPlacebo

    Tablets, Oral, 0 mg, once daily, 6 and 12 weeks

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Analysis of Test for Positive Efficacy Trend in Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (A1C) at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

    Positive efficacy trend among doses of saxagliptin by assessing the adjusted mean change from baseline in A1C in the 0-40 mg cohort. The unit of measurement for A1C is percent.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

  2. Change From Baseline in A1C at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in A1C achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change From Baseline in A1C at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in A1C achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

  2. Change From Baseline in Fasting Serum Glucose (FSG) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in FSG achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

  3. Change From Baseline in FSG at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in FSG achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

  4. Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in fructosamine achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

  5. Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in fructosamine achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

  6. Change From Baseline in Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in fasting insulin achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

  7. Change From Baseline in Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in insulin achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

  8. Change From Baseline in C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in C-peptide achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

  9. Change From Baseline in C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in C-peptide achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

  10. Change From Baseline in Postprandial Glucose 0-60 Minute Area Under the Curve (AUC) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose 0-60 minute AUC response to a liquid meal tolerance test (MTT) achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts. Area Under the Curve (AUC) here is defined as the area under the plot of the serum concentration of glucose against time after ingesting the meal for the first 60 minutes after the subject drinks the liquid meal.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

  11. Change From Baseline in Postprandial Glucose 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose 0-60 minute AUC response to a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort. Area Under the Curve (AUC) is defined as the area under the plot of plasma concentration of drug (not logarithm of the concentration) against time after drug administration. The AUC is of particular use in estimating bioavailability of drugs, and in estimating total clearance of drugs.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

  12. Change From Baseline in Postprandial Insulin 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin 0-60 minute AUC response to a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts. Area Under the Curve (AUC) is defined as the area under the plot of plasma concentration of drug (not logarithm of the concentration) against time after drug administration. The AUC is of particular use in estimating bioavailability of drugs, and in estimating total clearance of drugs.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

  13. Change From Baseline in Postprandial Insulin 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin 0-60 minute AUC response to a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort. Area Under the Curve (AUC) is defined as the area under the plot of plasma concentration of drug (not logarithm of the concentration) against time after drug administration. The AUC is of particular use in estimating bioavailability of drugs, and in estimating total clearance of drugs.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

  14. Change From Baseline in Postprandial C-peptide 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide 0-60 minute AUC response to a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts. Area Under the Curve (AUC) is defined as the area under the plot of plasma concentration of drug (not logarithm of the concentration) against time after drug administration. The AUC is of particular use in estimating bioavailability of drugs, and in estimating total clearance of drugs.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

  15. Change From Baseline in Postprandial C-peptide 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (postprandial) C-peptide 0-60 minute AUC response to a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort. Area Under the Curve (AUC) is defined as the area under the plot of plasma concentration of drug (not logarithm of the concentration) against time after drug administration. The AUC is of particular use in estimating bioavailability of drugs, and in estimating total clearance of drugs.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

  16. Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose 15 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

  17. Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial glucose 30 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

  18. Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose 60 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

  19. Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose 15 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

  20. Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial glucose 30 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

  21. Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose 60 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

  22. Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial insulin 15 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

  23. Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin 30 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

  24. Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin 60 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

  25. Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin 15 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

  26. Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin 30 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

  27. Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin 60 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

  28. Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide 15 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

  29. Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide 30 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

  30. Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide 60 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

  31. Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide 15 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

  32. Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide 30 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

  33. Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide 60 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

  34. Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose excursion (15 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

  35. Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose excursion (30 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

  36. Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose excursion (60 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

  37. Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose excursion (15 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

  38. Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose excursion (30 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

  39. Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose excursion (60 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

  40. Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin excursion (15 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

  41. Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin excursion (30 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

  42. Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin excursion (60 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

  43. Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin excursion (15 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

  44. Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin excursion (30 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

  45. Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin excursion (60 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

  46. Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide excursion (15 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

  47. Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide excursion (30 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

  48. Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide excursion (60 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

  49. Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide excursion (15 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

  50. Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide excursion (30 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

  51. Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide excursion (60 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

  52. Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucagon 30 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

  53. Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucagon 30 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

  54. Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Free Fatty Acids (FFA) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) FFA 30 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

  55. Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) FFA 30 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

  56. Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucagon excursion (30 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

  57. Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucagon excursion (30 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

  58. Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) FFA excursion (30 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

  59. Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) FFA excursion (30 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

  60. Change From Baseline in 15-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

    Mean change from baseline in 15-minute insulinogenic index of a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts. The insulinogenic index is a unitless scale which is a measure of insulin production normalized for the glucose stimulus. Higher numbers mean more beta cell function (improvement). The low value is zero. The highest value obtainable is unknown.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

  61. Change From Baseline in 15-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

    Mean change from baseline in 15-minute insulinogenic index of a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort. The insulinogenic index is a unitless scale which is a measure of insulin production normalized for the glucose stimulus. Higher numbers mean more beta cell function (improvement). The low value is zero. The highest value obtainable is unknown.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

  62. Change From Baseline in 30-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts.

    Mean change from baseline in 30-minute insulinogenic index of a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts. The insulinogenic index is a unitless scale which is a measure of insulin production normalized for the glucose stimulus. Higher numbers mean more beta cell function (improvement). The low value is zero. The highest value obtainable is unknown.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

  63. Change From Baseline in 30-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

    Mean change from baseline in 30-minute insulinogenic index of a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort. The insulinogenic index is a unitless scale which is a measure of insulin production normalized for the glucose stimulus. Higher numbers mean more beta cell function (improvement). The low value is zero. The highest value obtainable is unknown.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

  64. Change From Baseline in Matsuda Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

    Mean change from baseline in Matsuda index achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts. The Matsuda index is a scale designed to give numbers between 0 and 12, with a linear relationship to other indices of insulin sensitivity. The higher the number, the better the insulin sensitivity (improvement).

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

  65. Change From Baseline in Matsuda Index at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

    Mean change from baseline in Matsuda index achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort. The Matsuda index is a scale designed to give numbers between 0 and 12, with a linear relationship to other indices of insulin sensitivity. The higher the number, the better the insulin sensitivity (improvement).

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

  66. Change From Baseline in A1C at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

    Mean change from baseline in A1C achieved at each dose of saxagliptin during the Follow-Up period at Week 14 in the 0-40 mg cohort and at Week 8 in the 0 \& 100 mg cohort.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 14

  67. Change From Baseline in A1C at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

    Mean change from baseline in A1C achieved at each dose of saxagliptin during the Follow-Up period at Week 16 in the 0-40 mg cohort and at Week 10 in the 0 \& 100 mg cohort.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 10, Week 16

  68. Change From Baseline in FSG at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

    Mean change from baseline in FSG achieved at each dose of saxagliptin during Follow-Up period at Week 14 in the 0-40 mg cohort and at Week 8 in the 0 \& 100 mg cohort.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 8, Week 14

  69. Change From Baseline in FSG at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

    Mean change from baseline in FSG achieved at each dose of saxagliptin during the follow-up period at Week 16 in the 0-40 mg cohort and at Week 10 in the 0 \& 100 mg cohort.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 10, Week 16

  70. Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

    Mean change from baseline in fructosamine achieved at each dose of saxagliptin during the Follow-up period at Week 14 in the 0-40 mg cohort and at Week 8 in the 0 \& 100 mg cohort.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 8, Week 14

  71. Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

    Mean change from baseline in fructosamine achieved at each dose of saxagliptin during the Follow-up period at Week 16 in the 0-40 mg cohort and at Week 10 in the 0 \& 100 mg cohort.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 10, Week 16

  72. Change From Baseline in A1C at Week 6 by Baseline A1C Category in the 0 & 100 Cohort

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in A1C achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in subjects with baseline A1C \<7%, ≥7% to \<8%, ≥8% to \<9%, and ≥9% in the 0 \& 100 mg cohort.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

  73. Change From Baseline in FSG at Week 6 in Subjects by Baseline FSG Category in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort.

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in FSG achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in subjects with baseline FSG \<140 mg/dL, ≥140 mg/dL to \<180 mg/dL, and ≥ 180 mg/dL in the 0 \& 100 mg cohort.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

  74. Change From Baseline in 60 Minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 by Baseline Category in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in 60-minute postprandial glucose achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in subjects with baseline 60-minute postprandial glucose \<140 mg/dL, ≥140 to \<200 mg/dL, and ≥200 mg/dL in the 0 \& 100 mg cohort.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

  75. Percentage of Participants Achieving A1C < 7% at Week 6 in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort

    Percentage of participants achieving A1C \< 7%, the American Diabetic Association's defined goal for glycemia, at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in the 0 \& 100 mg cohort.

    Time frame: Week 6

  76. Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial FFA Excursion at Week 6 in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial FFA excursion (60 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in the 0 \& 100 mg cohort. (Note: this analysis was not performed.)

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

  77. Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucagon Excursion at Week 6 in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort

    Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial glucagon excursion (60 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in the 0 \& 100 mg cohort. (Note: this analysis was not performed.)

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

  78. Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Phase Due to Lack of Glycemic Control

    Number of participants discontinuing from the double-blind phase due to lack of glycemic control at Week 4 and Week 6. (Note: this analysis was not performed.)

    Time frame: Week 4, Week 6

  79. Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0-40 mg Cohort

    AE=any new untoward medical occurrence or worsening of a pre-existing medical condition which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. Related AE=relationship of certain, probable, possible, or missing. SAE=any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose: results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or causes prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, results in the development of drug dependency or drug abuse, is an important medical event.

    Time frame: up to Week 12 for AEs; up to 30 days post-double-blind period but prior to follow-up period if any for SAEs and up to 30 days post-double-blind period for Discontinuations

  80. Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort

    AE=any new untoward medical occurrence or worsening of a pre-existing medical condition which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. Related AE=relationship of certain, probable, possible, or missing. SAE=any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose: results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or causes prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, results in the development of drug dependency or drug abuse, is an important medical event.

    Time frame: up to Week 6 for AEs; up to 30 days post-double-blind period but prior to follow-up period if any for SAEs and up to 30 days post-double-blind period for Discontinuations

  81. Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0-40 mg Cohort

    AE=any new untoward medical occurrence or worsening of a pre-existing medical condition which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. Related AE=relationship of certain, probable, possible, or missing. SAE=any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose: results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or causes prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, results in the development of drug dependency or drug abuse, is an important medical event.

    Time frame: From Week 12 to Week 16 for AEs; up to 30 days post follow-up in both cohorts for SAEs and Discontinuations

  82. Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort

    AE=any new untoward medical occurrence or worsening of a pre-existing medical condition which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. Related AE=relationship of certain, probable, possible, or missing. SAE=any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose: results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or causes prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, results in the development of drug dependency or drug abuse, is an important medical event.

    Time frame: From Week 6 to Week 10 for AEs; up to 30 days post follow-up in both cohorts for SAEs and Discontinuations

07

Results

Posted Feb 23, 2010

Participant flow

Double-Blind Treatment Period
Participant flow — Double-Blind Treatment Period
MilestoneSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Saxa 0-40 mg Cohort (Follow-up Period)Saxa 0 & 100 mg Cohort (Follow-up Period)
Started554763545267444100
Completed483754434555443500
Not completed7109117120600
Withdrew: Administrative reason by sponsor0001000000
Withdrew: Adverse event0111110000
Withdrew: Lack of efficacy2557360100
Withdrew: Lost to follow-up0001120100
Withdrew: Poor/noncompliance1100000100
Withdrew: Subject no longer meets study criteria0000110000
Withdrew: Subject withdrew consent4331120300
Follow-Up Period
Participant flow — Follow-Up Period
MilestoneSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Saxa 0-40 mg Cohort (Follow-up Period)Saxa 0 & 100 mg Cohort (Follow-up Period)
Started0000000030980
Completed0000000029678
Not completed00000000132
Withdrew: Adverse event0000000010
Withdrew: Lack of efficacy0000000030
Withdrew: Lost to follow-up0000000051
Withdrew: Physician decision0000000010
Withdrew: Poor/noncompliance0000000010
Withdrew: Subject withdrew consent0000000021

Outcome measures

PrimaryAnalysis of Test for Positive Efficacy Trend in Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (A1C) at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Positive efficacy trend among doses of saxagliptin by assessing the adjusted mean change from baseline in A1C in the 0-40 mg cohort. The unit of measurement for A1C is percent.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 12
Reported as:
Mean · percentage of glycosylated hemoglobins
Analysis of Test for Positive Efficacy Trend in Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (A1C) at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort
percentage of glycosylated hemoglobinsSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)
Analysis of Test for Positive Efficacy Trend in Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (A1C) at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.67 ± 0.80-0.95 ± 0.97-0.81 ± 0.91-0.74 ± 0.93-0.78 ± 1.04-0.29 ± 0.82
Statistical analysis
  • Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort) vs Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort) vs Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort) vs Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort) vs Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort) vs Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort) · Kruskal-Wallis · p = 0.9888 (A significance level of alpha = 0.05 was used for the trend test.)ANCOVA Model: post-pre=pre treatment.
PrimaryChange From Baseline in A1C at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in A1C achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 12
Reported as:
Mean · percentage of glycosylated hemoglobins
Change From Baseline in A1C at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort
percentage of glycosylated hemoglobinsSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in A1C at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.72 ± 0.12-0.90 ± 0.14-0.81 ± 0.11-0.74 ± 0.12-0.80 ± 0.12-0.27 ± 0.11
Statistical analysis
  • Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort) vs Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort) vs Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort) vs Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort) vs Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort) vs Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort) · ANCOVA · p = 0.9888 (Positive efficacy trend among doses of saxagliptin by assessing the adjusted mean change from baseline in A1C in the 0-40 mg cohort.)ANCOVA Model: post-pre=pretreatment. Contrast Coefficients: -2, -1, 0, 1 2.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in A1C at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in A1C achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 6
Reported as:
Mean · percentage of glycosylated hemoglobins
Change From Baseline in A1C at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts
percentage of glycosylated hemoglobinsSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in A1C at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.71 ± 0.09-0.72 ± 0.10-0.67 ± 0.09-0.68 ± 0.09-0.82 ± 0.09-0.33 ± 0.08-1.09 ± 0.09-0.36 ± 0.09
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Fasting Serum Glucose (FSG) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in FSG achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 6
Reported as:
Mean · mg/dL
Change From Baseline in Fasting Serum Glucose (FSG) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts
mg/dLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in Fasting Serum Glucose (FSG) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-10.71 ± 3.68-18.63 ± 3.82-16.10 ± 3.32-14.66 ± 3.57-18.34 ± 3.67-6.20 ± 3.26-26.33 ± 3.53-3.29 ± 3.81
SecondaryChange From Baseline in FSG at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in FSG achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 12
Reported as:
Mean · mg/dL
Change From Baseline in FSG at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort
mg/dLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in FSG at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-10.85 ± 4.61-21.68 ± 4.80-15.91 ± 4.16-13.61 ± 4.48-16.36 ± 4.602.81 ± 4.10
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Fructosamine at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in fructosamine achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 6
Reported as:
Mean · umol/L
Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts
umol/LSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-21.02 ± 3.91-21.87 ± 4.29-24.72 ± 3.65-23.96 ± 3.88-26.03 ± 4.07-9.26 ± 3.62-28.03 ± 3.74-0.16 ± 4.13
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Fructosamine at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in fructosamine achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 12
Reported as:
Mean · umol/L
Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort
umol/LSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-20.89 ± 4.64-25.23 ± 5.14-21.31 ± 4.36-22.30 ± 4.64-26.30 ± 4.82-8.57 ± 4.33
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in fasting insulin achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 6
Reported as:
Mean · uU/mL
Change From Baseline in Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts
uU/mLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0, 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0, 100 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts1.88 ± 1.221.05 ± 1.26-0.99 ± 1.11-0.17 ± 1.180.38 ± 1.230.08 ± 1.11-2.03 ± 1.09-0.61 ± 1.13
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in insulin achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 12
Reported as:
Mean · uU/mL
Change From Baseline in Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort
uU/mLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort2.38 ± 1.631.02 ± 1.931.41 ± 1.540.76 ± 1.742.29 ± 1.651.29 ± 1.51
SecondaryChange From Baseline in C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in C-peptide achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 6
Reported as:
Mean · ng/mL
Change From Baseline in C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts
ng/mLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.15 ± 0.12-0.19 ± 0.13-0.06 ± 0.11-0.02 ± 0.12-0.03 ± 0.13-0.08 ± 0.11-0.52 ± 0.12-0.13 ± 0.13
SecondaryChange From Baseline in C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in C-peptide achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 12
Reported as:
Mean · ng/mL
Change From Baseline in C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort
ng/mLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.04 ± 0.14-0.13 ± 0.16-0.09 ± 0.130.01 ± 0.14-0.02 ± 0.140.02 ± 0.13
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Postprandial Glucose 0-60 Minute Area Under the Curve (AUC) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose 0-60 minute AUC response to a liquid meal tolerance test (MTT) achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts. Area Under the Curve (AUC) here is defined as the area under the plot of the serum concentration of glucose against time after ingesting the meal for the first 60 minutes after the subject drinks the liquid meal.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 6
Reported as:
Mean · mg*min/dL
Change From Baseline in Postprandial Glucose 0-60 Minute Area Under the Curve (AUC) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts
mg*min/dLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in Postprandial Glucose 0-60 Minute Area Under the Curve (AUC) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-1226 ± 318-1503 ± 353-1312 ± 290-1246 ± 320-1626 ± 324-461 ± 280-2035 ± 263-664 ± 283
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Postprandial Glucose 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose 0-60 minute AUC response to a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort. Area Under the Curve (AUC) is defined as the area under the plot of plasma concentration of drug (not logarithm of the concentration) against time after drug administration. The AUC is of particular use in estimating bioavailability of drugs, and in estimating total clearance of drugs.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 12
Reported as:
Mean · mg*min/dL
Change From Baseline in Postprandial Glucose 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort
mg*min/dLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in Postprandial Glucose 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-1121 ± 320-1505 ± 369-1730 ± 289-1377 ± 322-1520 ± 314174 ± 275
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Postprandial Insulin 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin 0-60 minute AUC response to a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts. Area Under the Curve (AUC) is defined as the area under the plot of plasma concentration of drug (not logarithm of the concentration) against time after drug administration. The AUC is of particular use in estimating bioavailability of drugs, and in estimating total clearance of drugs.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 6
Reported as:
Mean · uU*min/mL
Change From Baseline in Postprandial Insulin 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts
uU*min/mLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in Postprandial Insulin 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts234.2 ± 149.5293.2 ± 162.3120.0 ± 136.6165.4 ± 145.328.8 ± 152.4164.6 ± 130.5-296.0 ± 160.4261.9 ± 167.7
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Postprandial Insulin 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin 0-60 minute AUC response to a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort. Area Under the Curve (AUC) is defined as the area under the plot of plasma concentration of drug (not logarithm of the concentration) against time after drug administration. The AUC is of particular use in estimating bioavailability of drugs, and in estimating total clearance of drugs.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 12
Reported as:
Mean · uU*min/mL
Change From Baseline in Postprandial Insulin 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort
uU*min/mLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in Postprandial Insulin 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort61.2 ± 179.9283.4 ± 218.0114.2 ± 163.6336.8 ± 177.7195.6 ± 180.730.3 ± 155.6
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Postprandial C-peptide 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide 0-60 minute AUC response to a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts. Area Under the Curve (AUC) is defined as the area under the plot of plasma concentration of drug (not logarithm of the concentration) against time after drug administration. The AUC is of particular use in estimating bioavailability of drugs, and in estimating total clearance of drugs.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 6
Reported as:
Mean · ng*min/mL
Change From Baseline in Postprandial C-peptide 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts
ng*min/mLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in Postprandial C-peptide 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.2 ± 9.47.6 ± 10.3-5.5 ± 8.75.4 ± 9.20.2 ± 9.5-0.8 ± 8.3-19.7 ± 9.80.8 ± 10.1
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Postprandial C-peptide 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (postprandial) C-peptide 0-60 minute AUC response to a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort. Area Under the Curve (AUC) is defined as the area under the plot of plasma concentration of drug (not logarithm of the concentration) against time after drug administration. The AUC is of particular use in estimating bioavailability of drugs, and in estimating total clearance of drugs.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 12
Reported as:
Mean · ng*min/mL
Change From Baseline in Postprandial C-peptide 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort
ng*min/mLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in Postprandial C-peptide 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-8.1 ± 11.54.8 ± 14.0-1.6 ± 10.57.1 ± 11.4-3.4 ± 11.6-4.0 ± 10.0
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose 15 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 6
Reported as:
Mean · mg/dL
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts
mg/dLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-15.24 ± 5.22-16.53 ± 5.75-16.78 ± 4.72-14.35 ± 4.92-26.03 ± 5.38-9.30 ± 4.76-25.99 ± 4.30-6.80 ± 4.61
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial glucose 30 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 6
Reported as:
Mean · mg/dL
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts
mg/dLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-23.45 ± 6.09-29.31 ± 6.80-25.32 ± 5.52-23.93 ± 5.74-30.60 ± 6.12-7.81 ± 5.57-36.33 ± 4.99-10.94 ± 5.42
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose 60 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 6
Reported as:
Mean · mg/dL
Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts
mg/dLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-28.45 ± 6.85-39.99 ± 7.80-27.51 ± 6.21-24.32 ± 6.48-34.44 ± 6.90-4.96 ± 6.29-44.58 ± 5.65-17.22 ± 5.88
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose 15 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 12
Reported as:
Mean · mg/dL
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort
mg/dLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-14.89 ± 4.78-16.45 ± 5.58-19.57 ± 4.35-18.70 ± 4.94-20.75 ± 4.770.77 ± 4.27
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial glucose 30 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 12
Reported as:
Mean · mg/dL
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort
mg/dLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-19.79 ± 5.35-24.04 ± 6.21-28.59 ± 4.92-23.56 ± 5.52-20.42 ± 5.25-2.08 ± 4.76
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose 60 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 12
Reported as:
Mean · mg/dL
Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort
mg/dLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-24.42 ± 6.73-35.30 ± 7.84-41.04 ± 6.14-27.54 ± 6.97-33.98 ± 6.71-1.41 ± 6.08
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial insulin 15 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 6
Reported as:
Mean · uU/mL
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts
uU/mLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts5.36 ± 2.742.22 ± 3.022.47 ± 2.533.11 ± 2.66-0.60 ± 2.770.60 ± 2.44-1.72 ± 3.071.63 ± 3.25
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin 30 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 6
Reported as:
Mean · uU/mL
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts
uU/mLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts5.20 ± 3.398.51 ± 3.812.04 ± 3.181.10 ± 3.35-0.33 ± 3.404.82 ± 3.04-4.44 ± 3.307.69 ± 3.54
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin 60 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 6
Reported as:
Mean · uU/mL
Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts
uU/mLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts2.35 ± 4.064.45 ± 4.490.25 ± 3.734.75 ± 3.93-0.13 ± 4.113.33 ± 3.59-8.17 ± 4.371.83 ± 4.56
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin 15 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 12
Reported as:
Mean · uU/mL
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort
uU/mLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort2.93 ± 3.675.79 ± 4.492.87 ± 3.376.81 ± 3.74-1.48 ± 3.654.70 ± 3.17
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin 30 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 12
Reported as:
Mean · uU/mL
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort
uU/mLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.98 ± 4.0910.71 ± 5.012.48 ± 3.795.90 ± 4.166.14 ± 4.041.19 ± 3.54
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin 60 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 12
Reported as:
Mean · uU/mL
Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort
uU/mLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort2.62 ± 4.364.61 ± 5.310.38 ± 3.954.99 ± 4.392.42 ± 4.40-2.22 ± 3.80
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide 15 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 6
Reported as:
Mean · ng/mL
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts
ng/mLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.03 ± 0.17-0.09 ± 0.19-0.12 ± 0.160.17 ± 0.17-0.14 ± 0.17-0.13 ± 0.15-0.27 ± 0.170.01 ± 0.18
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide 30 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 6
Reported as:
Mean · ng/mL
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts
ng/mLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.13 ± 0.200.16 ± 0.23-0.01 ± 0.19-0.06 ± 0.20-0.02 ± 0.210.03 ± 0.18-0.35 ± 0.210.05 ± 0.22
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide 60 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 6
Reported as:
Mean · ng/mL
Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts
ng/mLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.06 ± 0.220.36 ± 0.25-0.16 ± 0.210.20 ± 0.220.19 ± 0.220.24 ± 0.20-0.33 ± 0.25-0.10 ± 0.26
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide 15 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 12
Reported as:
Mean · ng/mL
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort
ng/mLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.02 ± 0.230.11 ± 0.28-0.12 ± 0.21-0.02 ± 0.23-0.27 ± 0.230.07 ± 0.20
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide 30 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 12
Reported as:
Mean · ng/mL
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort
ng/mLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.17 ± 0.230.27 ± 0.290.05 ± 0.220.19 ± 0.240.12 ± 0.23-0.14 ± 0.20
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide 60 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 12
Reported as:
Mean · ng/mL
Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort
ng/mLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.08 ± 0.260.18 ± 0.31-0.02 ± 0.230.22 ± 0.260.01 ± 0.260.22 ± 0.23
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose excursion (15 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 6
Reported as:
Mean · mg/dL
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts
mg/dLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts1.42 ± 2.54-5.23 ± 2.82-1.15 ± 2.363.48 ± 2.64-0.95 ± 2.65-2.37 ± 2.30-1.12 ± 2.351.02 ± 2.52
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose excursion (30 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 6
Reported as:
Mean · mg/dL
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts
mg/dLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-7.39 ± 3.24-15.91 ± 3.64-6.92 ± 3.05-5.68 ± 3.34-6.89 ± 3.30-2.40 ± 2.92-12.76 ± 3.87-0.79 ± 4.22
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose excursion (60 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 6
Reported as:
Mean · mg/dL
Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts
mg/dLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-10.08 ± 4.01-23.94 ± 4.57-12.94 ± 3.75-6.10 ± 4.14-11.88 ± 4.09-1.31 ± 3.63-20.69 ± 4.09-8.59 ± 4.32
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose excursion (15 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 12
Reported as:
Mean · mg/dL
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort
mg/dLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-1.20 ± 2.680.02 ± 3.131.63 ± 2.473.14 ± 2.82-0.14 ± 2.681.89 ± 2.36
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose excursion (30 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 12
Reported as:
Mean · mg/dL
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort
mg/dLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-5.99 ± 3.26-5.24 ± 3.82-5.69 ± 3.06-0.73 ± 3.40-0.12 ± 3.220.79 ± 2.87
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose excursion (60 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 12
Reported as:
Mean · mg/dL
Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort
mg/dLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-9.29 ± 4.26-16.51 ± 5.01-19.44 ± 3.94-3.95 ± 4.43-13.83 ± 4.270.30 ± 3.79
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin excursion (15 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 6
Reported as:
Mean · uU/mL
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts
uU/mLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts5.58 ± 2.53-1.04 ± 2.752.85 ± 2.321.18 ± 2.470.11 ± 2.52-0.28 ± 2.242.19 ± 2.622.67 ± 2.78
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin excursion (30 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 6
Reported as:
Mean · uU/mL
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts
uU/mLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts4.95 ± 3.255.07 ± 3.612.40 ± 3.05-0.89 ± 3.240.13 ± 3.233.23 ± 2.910.22 ± 3.059.87 ± 3.27
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin excursion (60 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 6
Reported as:
Mean · uU/mL
Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts
uU/mLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts4.03 ± 3.931.84 ± 4.290.75 ± 3.602.28 ± 3.83-0.16 ± 3.931.82 ± 3.47-3.61 ± 3.784.19 ± 3.95
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin excursion (15 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 12
Reported as:
Mean · uU/mL
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort
uU/mLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort2.33 ± 3.085.26 ± 3.761.98 ± 2.853.56 ± 3.14-1.49 ± 3.054.42 ± 2.71
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin excursion (30 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 12
Reported as:
Mean · uU/mL
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort
uU/mLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.23 ± 3.4710.17 ± 4.251.43 ± 3.253.35 ± 3.535.36 ± 3.44-0.70 ± 3.06
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin excursion (60 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 12
Reported as:
Mean · uU/mL
Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort
uU/mLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort2.71 ± 3.974.85 ± 4.82-0.83 ± 3.632.02 ± 3.991.44 ± 4.01-3.52 ± 3.51
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide excursion (15 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 6
Reported as:
Mean · ng/mL
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts
ng/mLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.29 ± 0.14-0.08 ± 0.160.10 ± 0.130.08 ± 0.140.01 ± 0.140.01 ± 0.130.01 ± 0.150.17 ± 0.16
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide excursion (30 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 6
Reported as:
Mean · ng/mL
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts
ng/mLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.35 ± 0.180.11 ± 0.200.23 ± 0.17-0.07 ± 0.180.12 ± 0.180.09 ± 0.16-0.00 ± 0.200.31 ± 0.21
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide excursion (60 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 6
Reported as:
Mean · ng/mL
Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts
ng/mLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.27 ± 0.200.35 ± 0.220.17 ± 0.190.12 ± 0.200.36 ± 0.200.17 ± 0.180.04 ± 0.210.20 ± 0.21
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide excursion (15 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 12
Reported as:
Mean · ng/mL
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort
ng/mLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.23 ± 0.160.42 ± 0.200.02 ± 0.150.02 ± 0.17-0.04 ± 0.160.21 ± 0.15
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide excursion (30 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 12
Reported as:
Mean · ng/mL
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort
ng/mLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.05 ± 0.200.58 ± 0.240.16 ± 0.180.28 ± 0.200.32 ± 0.19-0.08 ± 0.17
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide excursion (60 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 12
Reported as:
Mean · ng/mL
Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort
ng/mLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.29 ± 0.220.59 ± 0.270.16 ± 0.200.27 ± 0.220.20 ± 0.220.13 ± 0.20
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucagon 30 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 6
Reported as:
Mean · pg/mL
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts
pg/mLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-11.84 ± 4.11-10.92 ± 4.93-11.26 ± 3.99-5.81 ± 4.56-9.04 ± 4.21-1.98 ± 3.82-14.97 ± 3.691.17 ± 3.75
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucagon 30 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 12
Reported as:
Mean · pg/mL
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort
pg/mLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-8.39 ± 4.12-6.06 ± 5.57-12.64 ± 4.30-17.21 ± 4.76-11.90 ± 4.41-3.64 ± 3.98
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Free Fatty Acids (FFA) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) FFA 30 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 6
Reported as:
Mean · mEg/L
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Free Fatty Acids (FFA) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts
mEg/LSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Free Fatty Acids (FFA) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.01 ± 0.03-0.03 ± 0.03-0.07 ± 0.02-0.08 ± 0.03-0.05 ± 0.03-0.02 ± 0.02-0.17 ± 0.02-0.16 ± 0.02
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) FFA 30 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 12
Reported as:
Mean · mEg/L
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort
mEg/LSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.01 ± 0.03-0.00 ± 0.03-0.06 ± 0.03-0.05 ± 0.03-0.04 ± 0.03-0.00 ± 0.03
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucagon excursion (30 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 6
Reported as:
Mean · pg/mL
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts
pg/mLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-5.94 ± 3.64-5.75 ± 4.42-10.39 ± 3.60-3.94 ± 4.02-6.99 ± 3.763.58 ± 3.45-8.54 ± 3.870.52 ± 4.07
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucagon excursion (30 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 12
Reported as:
Mean · pg/mL
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort
pg/mLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-5.96 ± 3.29-4.46 ± 4.47-6.80 ± 3.42-10.36 ± 3.74-8.56 ± 3.474.53 ± 3.17
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) FFA excursion (30 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 6
Reported as:
Mean · mEq/mL
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts
mEq/mLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.02 ± 0.020.01 ± 0.02-0.02 ± 0.020.00 ± 0.020.02 ± 0.02-0.01 ± 0.02-0.07 ± 0.02-0.12 ± 0.03
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) FFA excursion (30 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 12
Reported as:
Mean · mEq/mL
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort
mEq/mLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.01 ± 0.02-0.04 ± 0.030.02 ± 0.02-0.01 ± 0.020.03 ± 0.02-0.04 ± 0.02
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 15-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Mean change from baseline in 15-minute insulinogenic index of a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts. The insulinogenic index is a unitless scale which is a measure of insulin production normalized for the glucose stimulus. Higher numbers mean more beta cell function (improvement). The low value is zero. The highest value obtainable is unknown.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 6
Reported as:
Mean · units on a scale
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts
units on a scaleSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.38 ± 2.04-0.31 ± 2.410.45 ± 1.88-0.22 ± 1.220.04 ± 2.000.22 ± 1.80-0.25 ± 4.52-0.63 ± 2.77
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 15-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Mean change from baseline in 15-minute insulinogenic index of a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort. The insulinogenic index is a unitless scale which is a measure of insulin production normalized for the glucose stimulus. Higher numbers mean more beta cell function (improvement). The low value is zero. The highest value obtainable is unknown.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 12
Reported as:
Mean · units on a scale
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort
units on a scaleSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.50 ± 2.03-0.19 ± 1.77-0.13 ± 1.91-0.34 ± 1.210.22 ± 1.54-0.05 ± 1.38
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 30-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts.

Mean change from baseline in 30-minute insulinogenic index of a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts. The insulinogenic index is a unitless scale which is a measure of insulin production normalized for the glucose stimulus. Higher numbers mean more beta cell function (improvement). The low value is zero. The highest value obtainable is unknown.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 6
Reported as:
Mean · units on a scale
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts.
units on a scaleSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts.0.44 ± 1.060.37 ± 0.760.31 ± 0.770.18 ± 0.810.71 ± 3.710.04 ± 0.720.46 ± 1.17-0.05 ± 0.83
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 30-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Mean change from baseline in 30-minute insulinogenic index of a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort. The insulinogenic index is a unitless scale which is a measure of insulin production normalized for the glucose stimulus. Higher numbers mean more beta cell function (improvement). The low value is zero. The highest value obtainable is unknown.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 12
Reported as:
Mean · units on a scale
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort
units on a scaleSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.15 ± 0.990.84 ± 2.310.35 ± 0.97-0.05 ± 0.500.25 ± 0.580.11 ± 0.44
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Matsuda Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Mean change from baseline in Matsuda index achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 \& 100 mg cohorts. The Matsuda index is a scale designed to give numbers between 0 and 12, with a linear relationship to other indices of insulin sensitivity. The higher the number, the better the insulin sensitivity (improvement).

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 6
Reported as:
Mean · units on a scale
Change From Baseline in Matsuda Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts
units on a scaleSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in Matsuda Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.36 ± 1.360.31 ± 1.27-0.04 ± 2.840.31 ± 1.76-0.06 ± 2.49-0.25 ± 1.910.86 ± 2.860.35 ± 2.45
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Matsuda Index at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Mean change from baseline in Matsuda index achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort. The Matsuda index is a scale designed to give numbers between 0 and 12, with a linear relationship to other indices of insulin sensitivity. The higher the number, the better the insulin sensitivity (improvement).

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 12
Reported as:
Mean · units on a scale
Change From Baseline in Matsuda Index at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort
units on a scaleSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in Matsuda Index at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.48 ± 2.810.34 ± 1.210.27 ± 3.900.78 ± 3.240.17 ± 3.68-0.15 ± 1.66
SecondaryChange From Baseline in A1C at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Mean change from baseline in A1C achieved at each dose of saxagliptin during the Follow-Up period at Week 14 in the 0-40 mg cohort and at Week 8 in the 0 \& 100 mg cohort.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 14
Reported as:
Mean · percentage of glycated hemoglobins
Change From Baseline in A1C at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts
percentage of glycated hemoglobinsSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in A1C at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.55 ± 0.93-0.84 ± 1.04-0.78 ± 0.98-0.66 ± 1.03-0.69 ± 1.04-0.25 ± 0.83-1.15 ± 0.76-0.45 ± 0.65
SecondaryChange From Baseline in A1C at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Mean change from baseline in A1C achieved at each dose of saxagliptin during the Follow-Up period at Week 16 in the 0-40 mg cohort and at Week 10 in the 0 \& 100 mg cohort.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 10, Week 16
Reported as:
Mean · percentage of glycated hemoglobins
Change From Baseline in A1C at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts
percentage of glycated hemoglobinsSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in A1C at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.34 ± 0.98-0.72 ± 0.96-0.64 ± 0.99-0.57 ± 0.94-0.53 ± 0.97-0.24 ± 0.87-1.01 ± 0.70-0.43 ± 0.80
SecondaryChange From Baseline in FSG at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Mean change from baseline in FSG achieved at each dose of saxagliptin during Follow-Up period at Week 14 in the 0-40 mg cohort and at Week 8 in the 0 \& 100 mg cohort.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 8, Week 14
Reported as:
Mean · mg/dL
Change From Baseline in FSG at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts
mg/dLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in FSG at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-1.93 ± 36.86-14.03 ± 34.62-7.58 ± 29.35-11.17 ± 33.97-6.02 ± 38.40-0.75 ± 29.11-14.14 ± 26.14-3.47 ± 26.80
SecondaryChange From Baseline in FSG at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Mean change from baseline in FSG achieved at each dose of saxagliptin during the follow-up period at Week 16 in the 0-40 mg cohort and at Week 10 in the 0 \& 100 mg cohort.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 10, Week 16
Reported as:
Mean · mg/dL
Change From Baseline in FSG at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts
mg/dLSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in FSG at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-5.82 ± 31.60-11.55 ± 33.73-6.65 ± 46.36-9.05 ± 28.62-0.91 ± 33.94-2.04 ± 40.19-7.82 ± 23.88-5.97 ± 21.76
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Fructosamine at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Mean change from baseline in fructosamine achieved at each dose of saxagliptin during the Follow-up period at Week 14 in the 0-40 mg cohort and at Week 8 in the 0 \& 100 mg cohort.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 8, Week 14
Reported as:
Mean · umol/L
Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts
umol/LSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-12.40 ± 35.18-19.78 ± 33.80-12.77 ± 37.92-17.10 ± 39.36-12.81 ± 32.41-7.48 ± 34.15-21.86 ± 31.39-5.97 ± 23.67
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Fructosamine at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Mean change from baseline in fructosamine achieved at each dose of saxagliptin during the Follow-up period at Week 16 in the 0-40 mg cohort and at Week 10 in the 0 \& 100 mg cohort.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 10, Week 16
Reported as:
Mean · umol/L
Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts
umol/LSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-8.60 ± 39.61-8.02 ± 37.54-11.02 ± 40.73-19.44 ± 37.39-10.14 ± 31.45-7.05 ± 35.13-15.25 ± 30.78-10.00 ± 24.26
SecondaryChange From Baseline in A1C at Week 6 by Baseline A1C Category in the 0 & 100 Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in A1C achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in subjects with baseline A1C \<7%, ≥7% to \<8%, ≥8% to \<9%, and ≥9% in the 0 \& 100 mg cohort.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 6
Reported as:
Mean · percent
Change From Baseline in A1C at Week 6 by Baseline A1C Category in the 0 & 100 Cohort
percentSaxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
<7% (n=8; n=12)-0.61 ± 0.26-0.18 ± 0.27
≥7% to <8% (n=20; n=8)-1.01 ± 0.41-0.30 ± 0.15
≥8% to <9% (n=9; n=11)-1.14 ± 0.53-0.34 ± 0.95
≥9% (n=6; n=4)-2.10 ± 0.88-0.83 ± 0.31
SecondaryChange From Baseline in FSG at Week 6 in Subjects by Baseline FSG Category in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort.

Adjusted mean change from baseline in FSG achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in subjects with baseline FSG \<140 mg/dL, ≥140 mg/dL to \<180 mg/dL, and ≥ 180 mg/dL in the 0 \& 100 mg cohort.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 6
Reported as:
Mean · mg/dL
Change From Baseline in FSG at Week 6 in Subjects by Baseline FSG Category in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort.
mg/dLSaxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
< 140 mg/dL (n=17; n=17)-11.12 ± 12.511.29 ± 12.95
140 - < 180 mg/dL (n=17; n=14)-27.00 ± 19.470.07 ± 26.78
≥180 mg/dL (n=9; n=6)-56.89 ± 25.21-19.50 ± 48.14
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 60 Minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 by Baseline Category in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in 60-minute postprandial glucose achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in subjects with baseline 60-minute postprandial glucose \<140 mg/dL, ≥140 to \<200 mg/dL, and ≥200 mg/dL in the 0 \& 100 mg cohort.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 6
Reported as:
Mean · mg/dL
Change From Baseline in 60 Minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 by Baseline Category in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort
mg/dLSaxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
<140 mg/dL (n=1; n=3)-18.00 ± 0.0011.33 ± 12.10
≥140 to <200 mg/dL (n=17; n=12)-24.29 ± 21.44-19.25 ± 25.30
≥200 mg/dL (n=20; n=20)-62.10 ± 34.83-21.35 ± 57.10
SecondaryPercentage of Participants Achieving A1C < 7% at Week 6 in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort

Percentage of participants achieving A1C \< 7%, the American Diabetic Association's defined goal for glycemia, at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in the 0 \& 100 mg cohort.

Time frame:
Week 6
Reported as:
Number · Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants Achieving A1C < 7% at Week 6 in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort
Percentage of ParticipantsSaxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
Percentage of Participants Achieving A1C < 7% at Week 6 in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort7249
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial FFA Excursion at Week 6 in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial FFA excursion (60 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in the 0 \& 100 mg cohort. (Note: this analysis was not performed.)

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 6

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryChange From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucagon Excursion at Week 6 in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial glucagon excursion (60 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in the 0 \& 100 mg cohort. (Note: this analysis was not performed.)

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 6

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryDiscontinuations During the Double-Blind Phase Due to Lack of Glycemic Control

Number of participants discontinuing from the double-blind phase due to lack of glycemic control at Week 4 and Week 6. (Note: this analysis was not performed.)

Time frame:
Week 4, Week 6

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0-40 mg Cohort

AE=any new untoward medical occurrence or worsening of a pre-existing medical condition which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. Related AE=relationship of certain, probable, possible, or missing. SAE=any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose: results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or causes prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, results in the development of drug dependency or drug abuse, is an important medical event.

Time frame:
up to Week 12 for AEs; up to 30 days post-double-blind period but prior to follow-up period if any for SAEs and up to 30 days post-double-blind period for Discontinuations
Reported as:
Number · Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0-40 mg Cohort
Percentage of participantsSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)
At least one AE80.076.677.887.075.079.1
At least one SAE1.801.61.901.5
At least one related AE14.523.422.225.923.123.9
Deaths000000
Discontinuations due to AEs02.11.61.93.81.5
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort

AE=any new untoward medical occurrence or worsening of a pre-existing medical condition which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. Related AE=relationship of certain, probable, possible, or missing. SAE=any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose: results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or causes prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, results in the development of drug dependency or drug abuse, is an important medical event.

Time frame:
up to Week 6 for AEs; up to 30 days post-double-blind period but prior to follow-up period if any for SAEs and up to 30 days post-double-blind period for Discontinuations
Reported as:
Number · Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort
Percentage of participantsSaxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 Cohort)
At least one AE65.958.5
At least one SAE00
At least one related AE22.712.2
Deaths00
Discontinuations due to AEs00
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0-40 mg Cohort

AE=any new untoward medical occurrence or worsening of a pre-existing medical condition which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. Related AE=relationship of certain, probable, possible, or missing. SAE=any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose: results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or causes prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, results in the development of drug dependency or drug abuse, is an important medical event.

Time frame:
From Week 12 to Week 16 for AEs; up to 30 days post follow-up in both cohorts for SAEs and Discontinuations
Reported as:
Number · Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0-40 mg Cohort
Percentage of participantsSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)
At least one AE34.042.937.937.542.626.7
At least one SAE0002.101.7
At least one related AE4.07.13.412.54.36.7
Deaths000000
Discontinuations due to AEs000000
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort

AE=any new untoward medical occurrence or worsening of a pre-existing medical condition which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. Related AE=relationship of certain, probable, possible, or missing. SAE=any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose: results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or causes prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, results in the development of drug dependency or drug abuse, is an important medical event.

Time frame:
From Week 6 to Week 10 for AEs; up to 30 days post follow-up in both cohorts for SAEs and Discontinuations
Reported as:
Number · Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort
Percentage of participantsSaxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)
At least one AE31.833.3
At least one SAE00
At least one related SAE2.30
Deaths00
Discontinuations due to AEs00

Adverse events

Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)—1/63 (1.6%)36/63 (57.1%)
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)—0/44 (0%)16/44 (36.4%)
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)—1/55 (1.8%)35/55 (63.6%)
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)—2/54 (3.7%)33/54 (61.1%)
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)—0/52 (0%)27/52 (51.9%)
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)—0/47 (0%)23/47 (48.9%)
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)—0/41 (0%)17/41 (41.5%)
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)—2/67 (3%)38/67 (56.7%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventSaxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)
RectoceleGastrointestinal disorders0/630/440/551/540/520/470/410/67
GastroenteritisInfections and infestations0/630/440/551/540/520/470/410/67
CystoceleRenal and urinary disorders0/630/440/551/540/520/470/410/67
PneumoniaInfections and infestations0/630/441/550/540/520/470/410/67
AppendicitisInfections and infestations1/630/440/550/540/520/470/410/67
Umbilical HerniaGastrointestinal disorders0/630/440/550/540/520/470/411/67
Urinary Tract InfectionInfections and infestations0/630/440/550/540/520/470/411/67
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 23
Most frequent other events
EventSaxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)
HeadacheNervous system disorders10/635/448/556/545/524/472/416/67
Oedema PeripheralGeneral disorders4/632/440/551/542/521/471/418/67
NasopharyngitisInfections and infestations5/631/440/553/546/522/471/415/67
Upper Respiratory Tract InfectionInfections and infestations6/630/446/556/540/523/470/414/67
Urinary Tract InfectionInfections and infestations4/634/446/555/542/522/472/415/67
ArthralgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders3/631/446/555/542/523/471/412/67
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders2/630/441/552/545/522/472/415/67
DyspepsiaGastrointestinal disorders1/630/440/554/541/521/470/410/67
Back PainMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders1/630/443/554/541/522/470/413/67
CoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders1/632/444/553/543/523/470/413/67

Baseline characteristics

Age, Customized
Age, Customized(participants)Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Total
<65 years5039545041553835362
>= 65 years589411126661
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Total
Female3322231622251718176
Male2225403830422723247
08

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

09

References and documents

Publications

  • Rosenstock J, Sankoh S, List JF. Glucose-lowering activity of the dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor saxagliptin in drug-naive patients with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2008 May;10(5):376-86. doi: 10.1111/j.1463-1326.2008.00876.x. Epub 2008 Mar 18. PubMed 18355324 ↗
10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 3, 2015, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00950599
Lead sponsor
AstraZeneca
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 3, 2009
Start date
May 2003
Primary completion
May 2004
Completion
May 2004
Results posted
Feb 23, 2010
Last update
Apr 3, 2015

Study contacts

Bristol-Myers Squibb
study director · Bristol-Myers Squibb

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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