A Phase 2 interventional study of LY2189102 and Placebo in Type 2 Diabetes, sponsored by Eli Lilly and Company. Completed at 18 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 20 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-09-18.
Sponsored by Eli Lilly and Company · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment
Study to evaluate the safety, tolerability and efficacy of LY2189102 in patients with type 2 diabetes.
10,925 studies on the registry are indexed under Diabetes Mellitus; 1,319 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 106 is above the median of 80 across 8,367 interventional studies indexed under Diabetes Mellitus.
Browse Diabetes Mellitus studies →Eli Lilly and Company is the lead sponsor of 2,048 studies on the registry; 140 are open to participants now.
Of its 521 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 341 (65%) have results posted.
Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.
Exclusion Criteria:
Drug: LY2189102
Drug: LY2189102
Drug: LY2189102
0.9% Sodium Chloride
Drug: Placebo
Participants received 2 subcutaneous (SC) injections weekly for 12 weeks.
Participants received 2 SC injections weekly for 12 weeks.
Change From Baseline in the Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) at 12 Weeks
Change in HbA1c from baseline following 12 weeks of therapy (that is, HbA1c at week 12 minus HbA1c at baseline). The Least Squares (LS) Mean Value was based on an analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model with treatment and site as class variables and baseline HbA1c as a continuous covariate.
Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks
Change From Baseline in Fasting Glucose at 12 Weeks
Change in fasting glucose following 12 weeks of therapy (that is, fasting glucose at week 12 minus fasting glucose at baseline). The Least Squares (LS) Mean Value was based on an analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model with treatment and site as class variables and baseline value as a continuous covariate.
Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks
Change From Baseline in Insulin Sensitivity (Fasting Insulin) at 12 Weeks
Change in serum fasting insulin from baseline to endpoint (that is, serum insulin at week 12 minus serum insulin at week 0). The Least Squares (LS) Mean Value was based on an analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model with treatment and site as class variables and baseline value as a continuous covariate.
Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks
Number of Participants With a Change From Baseline in Beta-Cell Function Measured by Glucose and Insulin Changes With the Mixed Meal Tolerance Test (MMTT) at 12 Weeks
The number of participants with a change from baseline in glucose and insulin at 2 hours after the MMTT was analyzed. The MMTT measures glucose and insulin before and after a standardized meal is eaten. Glucose and insulin levels were measured before the MMTT and 2 hours after the MMTT.
Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks
Change From Baseline in the Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) at Week 10 and Week 12
The change from baseline in HbA1c at week 10 (that is HbA1c at week 10 minus HbA1c at baseline) and week 12 (that is, HbA1c at week 12 minus HbA1c at baseline). The Least Squares (LS) Mean Value was based on an analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model with treatment and site as class variables and baseline value as a continuous covariate.
Time frame: Baseline, week 10, week 12
Pharmacokinetics (PK) Maximum Serum Concentration (Cmax) of LY2189102 at End of Dosing (12 Weeks)
The Cmax value measures the maximum serum concentration and is estimated for LY2189102. The values were generated as individual estimates from a population pharmacokinetics (PK) model. Placebo samples were not assayed for serum concentration of LY2189102 because the participants in the placebo treatment arm did not receive LY2189102 study drug.
Time frame: Prior to and 1 and 3-4 days after the first dose, prior to every other dose, and 6 and 12 weeks after the last dose
PK: Area Under the Concentration Time Curve for Dosing Interval (Tau) at Steady State (AUCτ,SS) at End of Dosing (12 Weeks)
Individual estimates of AUCtau at end of dosing generated from a population pharmacokinetic (PK) model.
Time frame: Prior to and 1 and 3-4 days after the first dose, prior to every other dose, and 6 and 12 weeks after the last dose
Pharmacokinetics Measured by Serum Concentration at End of Dosing (12 Weeks)
Pharmacokinetics Measured by Serum Concentration at End of Dosing.
Time frame: Prior to and 1 and 3-4 days after the first dose, prior to every other dose, and 6 and 12 weeks after the last dose
| Milestone | 0.6 mg LY2189102 | 18 mg LY2189102 | 180 mg LY2189102 | Placebo |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Started | 26 | 26 | 27 | 27 |
| Completed | 22 | 16 | 18 | 23 |
| Not completed | 4 | 10 | 9 | 4 |
| Withdrew: Adverse event | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Lack of efficacy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Withdrew: Protocol violation | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Lost to follow-up | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject | 1 | 3 | 4 | 2 |
| Withdrew: Physician decision | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Sponsor decision | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 |
Change in HbA1c from baseline following 12 weeks of therapy (that is, HbA1c at week 12 minus HbA1c at baseline). The Least Squares (LS) Mean Value was based on an analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model with treatment and site as class variables and baseline HbA1c as a continuous covariate.
| percentage of glycosylated hemoglobin | 0.6 mg LY2189102 | 18 mg LY2189102 | 180 mg LY2189102 | Placebo |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in the Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) at 12 Weeks | -0.457 ± 0.1454 | -0.561 ± 0.1530 | -0.428 ± 0.1379 | -0.183 ± 0.1315 |
Change in fasting glucose following 12 weeks of therapy (that is, fasting glucose at week 12 minus fasting glucose at baseline). The Least Squares (LS) Mean Value was based on an analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model with treatment and site as class variables and baseline value as a continuous covariate.
| millimole per liter (mmol/L) | 0.6 mg LY2189102 | 18 mg LY2189102 | 180 mg LY2189102 | Placebo |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Fasting Glucose at 12 Weeks | -0.873 ± 0.4802 | -1.270 ± 0.5299 | -0.629 ± 0.4591 | -0.019 ± 0.4404 |
Change in serum fasting insulin from baseline to endpoint (that is, serum insulin at week 12 minus serum insulin at week 0). The Least Squares (LS) Mean Value was based on an analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model with treatment and site as class variables and baseline value as a continuous covariate.
| microinternational Units per liter | 0.6 mg LY2189102 | 18 mg LY2189102 | 180 mg LY2189102 | Placebo |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Insulin Sensitivity (Fasting Insulin) at 12 Weeks | -1.589 ± 2.9549 | -0.918 ± 3.3206 | -0.229 ± 2.7836 | 1.405 ± 2.8722 |
The number of participants with a change from baseline in glucose and insulin at 2 hours after the MMTT was analyzed. The MMTT measures glucose and insulin before and after a standardized meal is eaten. Glucose and insulin levels were measured before the MMTT and 2 hours after the MMTT.
| participants | 0.6 mg LY2189102 | 18 mg LY2189102 | 180 mg LY2189102 | Placebo |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Glucose at 2 hours | 22 | 17 | 18 | 24 |
| Insulin at 2 hours | 22 | 17 | 18 | 24 |
The change from baseline in HbA1c at week 10 (that is HbA1c at week 10 minus HbA1c at baseline) and week 12 (that is, HbA1c at week 12 minus HbA1c at baseline). The Least Squares (LS) Mean Value was based on an analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model with treatment and site as class variables and baseline value as a continuous covariate.
| percentage glycosylated hemoglobin | 0.6 mg LY2189102 | 18 mg LY2189102 | 180 mg LY2189102 | Placebo |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HbA1c at Week 10 | -0.456 ± 0.1459 | -0.555 ± 0.1541 | -0.413 ± 0.1412 | -0.186 ± 0.1322 |
| HbA1c at Week 12 | -0.459 ± 0.1560 | -0.588 ± 0.1712 | -0.413 ± 0.1455 | -0.192 ± 0.1410 |
The Cmax value measures the maximum serum concentration and is estimated for LY2189102. The values were generated as individual estimates from a population pharmacokinetics (PK) model. Placebo samples were not assayed for serum concentration of LY2189102 because the participants in the placebo treatment arm did not receive LY2189102 study drug.
| nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL) | 0.6 mg LY2189102 | 18 mg LY2189102 | 180 mg LY2189102 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pharmacokinetics (PK) Maximum Serum Concentration (Cmax) of LY2189102 at End of Dosing (12 Weeks) | 269.39 ± 88.23 | 6094.67 ± 2153.00 | 39994.74 ± 17880.45 |
Individual estimates of AUCtau at end of dosing generated from a population pharmacokinetic (PK) model.
| nanogram*hour per milliliter (ng*h/mL) | 0.6 mg LY2189102 | 18 mg LY2189102 | 180 mg LY2189102 |
|---|---|---|---|
| PK: Area Under the Concentration Time Curve for Dosing Interval (Tau) at Steady State (AUCτ,SS) at End of Dosing (12 Weeks) | 45777.78 ± 14933.09 | 986533.33 ± 340965.83 | 6555789.47 ± 2934693.46 |
Pharmacokinetics Measured by Serum Concentration at End of Dosing.
| nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL) | 0.6 mg LY2189102 | 18 mg LY2189102 | 180 mg LY2189102 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pharmacokinetics Measured by Serum Concentration at End of Dosing (12 Weeks) | 252.83 ± 83.28 | 5532.00 ± 1991.28 | 35815.79 ± 15961.46 |
Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0.6 mg LY2189102 | — | 1/26 (3.8%) | 19/26 (73.1%) |
| 18 mg LY2189102 | — | 1/26 (3.8%) | 19/26 (73.1%) |
| 180 mg LY2189102 | — | 0/27 (0%) | 23/27 (85.2%) |
| Placebo | — | 0/27 (0%) | 20/27 (74.1%) |
| Event | 0.6 mg LY2189102 | 18 mg LY2189102 | 180 mg LY2189102 | Placebo |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chest painGeneral disorders | 0/26 | 1/26 | 0/27 | 0/27 |
| MigraineNervous system disorders | 1/26 | 0/26 | 0/27 | 0/27 |
| AsthmaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 0/26 | 1/26 | 0/27 | 0/27 |
| Status asthmaticusRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 0/26 | 1/26 | 0/27 | 0/27 |
| Event | 0.6 mg LY2189102 | 18 mg LY2189102 | 180 mg LY2189102 | Placebo |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NasopharyngitisInfections and infestations | 5/26 | 3/26 | 0/27 | 1/27 |
| Injection site haematomaGeneral disorders | 0/26 | 4/26 | 0/27 | 1/27 |
| HeadacheNervous system disorders | 1/26 | 4/26 | 3/27 | 2/27 |
| DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders | 2/26 | 3/26 | 2/27 | 3/27 |
| Injection site irritationGeneral disorders | 0/26 | 3/26 | 1/27 | 0/27 |
| ArthralgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | 1/26 | 3/26 | 3/27 | 1/27 |
| NauseaGastrointestinal disorders | 2/26 | 2/26 | 1/27 | 3/27 |
| VomitingGastrointestinal disorders | 1/26 | 1/26 | 0/27 | 3/27 |
| PalpitationsCardiac disorders | 2/26 | 1/26 | 0/27 | 0/27 |
| Abdominal tendernessGastrointestinal disorders | 0/26 | 2/26 | 0/27 | 1/27 |
| Age, Continuous(years) | 0.6 mg LY2189102 | 18 mg LY2189102 | 180 mg LY2189102 | Placebo | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 52.9 ± 6.75 | 53.7 ± 10.74 | 51.3 ± 9.17 | 52.9 ± 9.41 | 52.7 ± 9.05 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | 0.6 mg LY2189102 | 18 mg LY2189102 | 180 mg LY2189102 | Placebo | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 15 | 17 | 15 | 20 | 67 |
| Male | 11 | 9 | 12 | 7 | 39 |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized(Participants) | 0.6 mg LY2189102 | 18 mg LY2189102 | 180 mg LY2189102 | Placebo | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Caucasian | 6 | 12 | 10 | 10 | 38 |
| African | 3 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 15 |
| Hispanic | 15 | 7 | 13 | 14 | 49 |
| East Asian | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Other | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 |
| Region of Enrollment(Participants) | 0.6 mg LY2189102 | 18 mg LY2189102 | 180 mg LY2189102 | Placebo | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| United States | 26 | 26 | 27 | 27 | 106 |
| Percentage of Glycosylated Fraction of Hemoglobin (HbA1c)(percentage of glycosylated hemoglobin) | 0.6 mg LY2189102 | 18 mg LY2189102 | 180 mg LY2189102 | Placebo | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 7.540 ± 0.5596 | 7.950 ± 0.7002 | 8.271 ± 0.9380 | 7.824 ± 0.6557 | 7.882 ± 0.7544 |
| Fasting Glucose(millimoles per liter (mmol/L)) | 0.6 mg LY2189102 | 18 mg LY2189102 | 180 mg LY2189102 | Placebo | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 8.152 ± 1.8154 | 9.106 ± 2.2001 | 10.300 ± 2.1440 | 9.339 ± 1.7315 | 9.208 ± 2.0688 |
| Fasting Insulin(microinternational units per milliliter) | 0.6 mg LY2189102 | 18 mg LY2189102 | 180 mg LY2189102 | Placebo | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 15.083 ± 12.0562 | 15.034 ± 6.9383 | 13.989 ± 14.4076 | 15.120 ± 12.5253 | 14.821 ± 11.7856 |
| High-sensitivity C-reactive Protein (hsCRP)(milligrams per liter (mg/L)) | 0.6 mg LY2189102 | 18 mg LY2189102 | 180 mg LY2189102 | Placebo | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 6.214 ± 6.2179 | 6.024 ± 4.4956 | 7.183 ± 6.9691 | 6.093 ± 4.5289 | 6.373 ± 5.5685 |
3 further baseline measures are reported on the registry.
Plan to share: Yes — Anonymized individual patient level data will be provided in a secure access environment upon approval of a research proposal and a signed data sharing agreement.
Supporting information: Study protocol, Sap, Csr
This study is completed, as verified in Sep 2019. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
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Eli Lilly and Company