CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT00862446Updated Jan 5, 2021Results posted

Use of Omega-3 Fat Emulsion (Omegaven) in Infants With Parenteral Nutrition Associated Liver Disease

A Phase 4 interventional study of Omegaven in Parenteral Nutrition Associated Liver Disease, sponsored by Vanderbilt University Medical Center. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged Up to 24 Months. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-01-05.

Sponsored by Vanderbilt University Medical Center · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
48
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
Up to 24 Months
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Babies in the newborn intensive care unit who are dependent upon intravenous nutrition for a long period of time frequently develop liver damage. The fat used is called intralipid and is made from soybean oil. There is a suggestion in the literature that using fish oil based fats called omega-3 fat emulsions can decrease or even reverse this liver damage. We will offer babies with evidence of liver damage and no ability to eat,the Omegaven and see if the liver damage reverses.

Read the detailed description

Babies in the newborn intensive care unit with evidence of liver damage from Total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN), as indicated by a direct bilirubin of greater than 2.5 , and who will not be fed for at least another month will be offered the trial. they will be changed from the intralipid to Omegaven as the source of their fat. We will continue routine monitoring of their nutrition and liver function.

02

Conditions studied

  • Parenteral Nutrition Associated Liver Disease

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Keywords

  • Parenteral nutrition associate liver disease
  • TPN cholestasis
  • TPN Associated Liver Disease
03

In context

Liver Diseases

2,081 studies on the registry are indexed under Liver Diseases; 390 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 48 is close to the median of 50 across 1,323 interventional studies indexed under Liver Diseases.

Browse Liver Diseases studies →

Lead sponsor

Vanderbilt University Medical Center is the lead sponsor of 824 studies on the registry; 164 are open to participants now.

Of its 122 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 91 (75%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Up to 24 Months
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Infants in the newborn intensive care unit
  • TPN cholestasis of at least 2.5 mg/dl
  • Anticipated TPN treatment for at least one month
  • signed informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Enrollment in another trial
  • Lack of consent
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
48 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Treatment

    All infants will receive Omegaven

    Drug: Omegaven

Interventions

  • DrugOmegaven

    1 gram/kg/day daily until on feeds

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With Resolution of the Direct Hyperbilirubinemia

    Defined as direct bilirubin \<2.0 mg/dL

    Time frame: At discharge or up to 10 weeks

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Results

Posted Dec 14, 2020

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneOmegaven Treatment
Started48
Completed48
Not completed0

Outcome measures

PrimaryNumber of Participants With Resolution of the Direct Hyperbilirubinemia

Defined as direct bilirubin \<2.0 mg/dL

Time frame:
At discharge or up to 10 weeks
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With Resolution of the Direct Hyperbilirubinemia
ParticipantsOmegaven Treatment
Number of Participants With Resolution of the Direct Hyperbilirubinemia29

Adverse events

Collected over Baseline to Week 10. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Omegaven Treatment6/48 (12.5%)5/48 (10.4%)0/48 (0%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventOmegaven Treatment
HypertriglyceridemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders5/48
CoagulopathyBlood and lymphatic system disorders1/48

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(days)Omegaven Treatment
Mean63.875 ± 32.25
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Omegaven Treatment
Female22
Male26
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected(Participants)Omegaven Treatment
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Omegaven Treatment
United States48
Direct Bilirubin
Direct Bilirubin(mg/dL)Omegaven Treatment
Mean6.25 ± 3.83
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Study locations

1 site
  • Monroe Carell Jr Children's Hospital at vanderbilt
    Nashville, Tennessee 37232, United States
09

References and documents

Study documents

  • Protocol and statistical analysis plan · Oct 19, 2010

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 5, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00862446
Lead sponsor
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 17, 2009
Start date
Mar 2009
Primary completion
Oct 2019
Completion
Oct 2019
Results posted
Dec 14, 2020
Last update
Jan 5, 2021

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Dec 2020. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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