CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT00800436Updated Dec 16, 2016Results posted

A Dose-Finding Study of Subcutaneous Herceptin (Trastuzumab) in Healthy Male Volunteers and Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER2)-Positive Females

A Phase 1 interventional study of Herceptin in Breast Cancer, sponsored by Hoffmann-La Roche. Completed at 3 sites in 2 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2016-12-16.

Sponsored by Hoffmann-La Roche · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
66
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

This two-part study is designed to select the subcutaneous (SC) dose of Herceptin that results in comparable exposure to intravenous (IV) Herceptin in healthy male participants and in HER2-positive female participants. The study will also assess the safety and tolerability of the SC and IV formulations. In Part 1 of the study, four cohorts will be treated with a single dose of Herceptin as follows: Cohort 1 (6 milligrams per kilogram [mg/kg] IV in healthy male participants); Cohort 2 (6 mg/kg IV in HER2-positive female participants); Cohort 3 (6 mg/kg SC in healthy male participants); Cohort 4 (10 mg/kg SC in healthy male participants). An additional cohort of healthy volunteers (Cohort 5) will be opened if both SC dose levels from Cohorts 3 and 4 result in Herceptin exposures different from the target concentration produced by a single IV dose, or if the variability in pharmacokinetic (PK) parameter values cannot be used to define the target SC dose level. In Part 2 of the study, HER2-positive female participants will receive a single dose of SC Herceptin at the dose level defined in Part 1. Participants from Part 1 are eligible to enter Part 2 provided they receive the second (Part 2) study dose of Herceptin a minimum of 22 days after their first (Part 1) dose.

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Conditions studied

  • Breast Cancer
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In context

Lead sponsor

Hoffmann-La Roche is the lead sponsor of 2,061 studies on the registry; 85 are open to participants now.

Of its 319 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 239 (75%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Healthy Participants (Part 1 only)

    • Males 18 to 45 to years of age
    • Baseline left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) greater than (>) 60 percent (%)
  • HER2-Positive Females (Parts 1 and 2)

    • Females greater than or equal to (≥) 18 years of age
    • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0
    • Previous non-metastatic operable primary invasive HER2-positive breast cancer
    • Baseline LVEF >55%

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Healthy Participants (Part 1 only)

    • Clinically significant abnormalities in laboratory test results or electrocardiogram
    • History of significant allergies, gastrointestinal, renal, hepatic, cardiovascular, or pulmonary disease
    • History of hypersensitivity or allergic reaction, spontaneous or following drug administration
    • History of cardiac conditions
  • HER2-Positive Females (Parts 1 and 2)

    • Metastatic disease
    • Concurrent other malignancy requiring therapy of any modality which may interfere with PK investigations or result in unexpected toxicity
    • Use of Herceptin in previous 5 months
    • Serious cardiac illness
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Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
66 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Part 1: Cohort 1

    Healthy male participants will receive Herceptin 6 mg/kg IV on Day 1.

    Drug: Herceptin

  • Experimental
    Part 1: Cohort 2

    Female participants with HER2-positive breast cancer will receive Herceptin 6 mg/kg IV on Day 1.

    Drug: Herceptin

  • Experimental
    Part 1: Cohort 3

    Healthy male participants will receive Herceptin 6 mg/kg SC on Day 1.

    Drug: Herceptin

  • Experimental
    Part 1: Cohort 4

    Healthy male participants will receive Herceptin 10 mg/kg SC on Day 1.

    Drug: Herceptin

  • Experimental
    Part 1: Cohort 5

    Healthy male participants will receive Herceptin SC at an adjusted dose level based on preliminary PK analysis of Cohorts 1, 2, 3, and 4.

    Drug: Herceptin

  • Experimental
    Part 2: Cohort A

    Female participants with HER2-positive breast cancer will receive Herceptin SC at the dose level determined in Part 1.

    Drug: Herceptin

  • Experimental
    Part 2: Cohort B

    Female participants with HER2-positive breast cancer will receive Herceptin SC at an adjusted dose level based on preliminary PK analysis of Cohort A.

    Drug: Herceptin

Interventions

  • DrugHerceptin

    Herceptin will be administered IV or SC at various dosages (depending upon the cohort to which the participant is assigned) on Day 1.

    Also known as: Trastuzumab

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve Extrapolated to Infinity (AUCinf) of Trastuzumab

    AUCinf represents the area under the concentration-time curve of trastuzumab in serum over the time interval from 0 extrapolated to infinity. Values for AUCinf of trastuzumab were derived by non-compartmental analysis across all pharmacokinetic (PK) collections and expressed in days by micrograms per milliliter (days•μg/mL).

    Time frame: Predose (0 hours) and postdose from start of 1.5-hour infusion (1.5 and 3 hours for IV) (6, 8, 12 hours for SC) on Day 1; on Days 2, 3, 5, 8, 15, 22, 43, 85; additionally on Day 10 for SC and Day 35 for IV; and 5 months postdose (up to 5 months overall)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Trough Serum Concentration on Day 22 (CDay22) of Trastuzumab

    CDay22 of trastuzumab was derived from the single PK collection on Day 22 and expressed in micrograms per milliliter (μg/mL).

    Time frame: Day 22

  2. Maximum Observed Serum Concentration of Trastuzumab (Cmax)

    Cmax of trastuzumab was derived across all post-dose PK collections and expressed in μg/mL.

    Time frame: Postdose from start of 1.5-hour infusion (1.5 and 3 hours for IV) (6, 8, 12 hours for SC) on Day 1; on Days 2, 3, 5, 8, 15, 22, 43, 85; additionally on Day 10 for SC and Day 35 for IV; and 5 months postdose (up to 5 months overall)

  3. Time to Maximum Serum Concentration (Tmax) of Trastuzumab

    Tmax of trastuzumab was based on the Cmax derived across all post-dose PK collections and expressed in hours.

    Time frame: Postdose from start of 1.5-hour infusion (1.5 and 3 hours for IV) (6, 8, 12 hours for SC) on Day 1; on Days 2, 3, 5, 8, 15, 22, 43, 85; additionally on Day 10 for SC and Day 35 for IV; and 5 months postdose (up to 5 months overall)

  4. Terminal Elimination Half-Life (T1/2) of Trastuzumab

    T1/2 of trastuzumab was measured as the time required for trastuzumab concentration to decrease by one-half. T1/2 was derived across all PK collections and expressed in hours.

    Time frame: Postdose from start of 1.5-hour infusion (1.5 and 3 hours for IV) (6, 8, 12 hours for SC) on Day 1; on Days 2, 3, 5, 8, 15, 22, 43, 85; additionally on Day 10 for SC and Day 35 for IV; and 5 months postdose (up to 5 months overall)

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Results

Posted Dec 16, 2016

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestonePart 1: Cohort 1Part 1: Cohort 2Part 1: Cohort 3Part 1: Cohort 4Part 1: Cohort 5Part 2: Cohort APart 2: Cohort B
Started666662020
Completed665562020
Not completed0011000
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject0011000

Outcome measures

PrimaryArea Under the Concentration-Time Curve Extrapolated to Infinity (AUCinf) of Trastuzumab

AUCinf represents the area under the concentration-time curve of trastuzumab in serum over the time interval from 0 extrapolated to infinity. Values for AUCinf of trastuzumab were derived by non-compartmental analysis across all pharmacokinetic (PK) collections and expressed in days by micrograms per milliliter (days•μg/mL).

Time frame:
Predose (0 hours) and postdose from start of 1.5-hour infusion (1.5 and 3 hours for IV) (6, 8, 12 hours for SC) on Day 1; on Days 2, 3, 5, 8, 15, 22, 43, 85; additionally on Day 10 for SC and Day 35 for IV; and 5 months postdose (up to 5 months overall)
Reported as:
Mean · days•μg/mL
Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve Extrapolated to Infinity (AUCinf) of Trastuzumab
days•μg/mLPart 1: Cohort 1Part 1: Cohort 2Part 1: Cohort 3Part 1: Cohort 4Part 1: Cohort 5Part 2: Cohort APart 2: Cohort B
Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve Extrapolated to Infinity (AUCinf) of Trastuzumab1610 ± 3031800 ± 2501350 ± 3202500 ± 5151960 ± 2442090 ± 6383550 ± 982
SecondaryTrough Serum Concentration on Day 22 (CDay22) of Trastuzumab

CDay22 of trastuzumab was derived from the single PK collection on Day 22 and expressed in micrograms per milliliter (μg/mL).

Time frame:
Day 22
Reported as:
Mean · μg/mL
Trough Serum Concentration on Day 22 (CDay22) of Trastuzumab
μg/mLPart 1: Cohort 1Part 1: Cohort 2Part 1: Cohort 3Part 1: Cohort 4Part 1: Cohort 5Part 2: Cohort APart 2: Cohort B
Trough Serum Concentration on Day 22 (CDay22) of Trastuzumab25.6 ± 12.127.5 ± 7.531.6 ± 12.051.4 ± 15.839.4 ± 5.537.8 ± 10.460.8 ± 22.0
SecondaryMaximum Observed Serum Concentration of Trastuzumab (Cmax)

Cmax of trastuzumab was derived across all post-dose PK collections and expressed in μg/mL.

Time frame:
Postdose from start of 1.5-hour infusion (1.5 and 3 hours for IV) (6, 8, 12 hours for SC) on Day 1; on Days 2, 3, 5, 8, 15, 22, 43, 85; additionally on Day 10 for SC and Day 35 for IV; and 5 months postdose (up to 5 months overall)
Reported as:
Mean · μg/mL
Maximum Observed Serum Concentration of Trastuzumab (Cmax)
μg/mLPart 1: Cohort 1Part 1: Cohort 2Part 1: Cohort 3Part 1: Cohort 4Part 1: Cohort 5Part 2: Cohort APart 2: Cohort B
Maximum Observed Serum Concentration of Trastuzumab (Cmax)150 ± 14.4185 ± 42.966.8 ± 11.4102 ± 17.282.0 ± 11.388.4 ± 33.3151 ± 58.6
SecondaryTime to Maximum Serum Concentration (Tmax) of Trastuzumab

Tmax of trastuzumab was based on the Cmax derived across all post-dose PK collections and expressed in hours.

Time frame:
Postdose from start of 1.5-hour infusion (1.5 and 3 hours for IV) (6, 8, 12 hours for SC) on Day 1; on Days 2, 3, 5, 8, 15, 22, 43, 85; additionally on Day 10 for SC and Day 35 for IV; and 5 months postdose (up to 5 months overall)
Reported as:
Median · hours
Time to Maximum Serum Concentration (Tmax) of Trastuzumab
hoursPart 1: Cohort 1Part 1: Cohort 2Part 1: Cohort 3Part 1: Cohort 4Part 1: Cohort 5Part 2: Cohort APart 2: Cohort B
Time to Maximum Serum Concentration (Tmax) of Trastuzumab1.65 (1.6 to 24.0)3.00 (1.55 to 24.0)156.00 (95.95 to 216.10)132.12 (96.00 to 216.00)96.00 (96.00 to 215.98)97.13 (47.93 to 216.60)96.05 (24.53 to 241.40)
SecondaryTerminal Elimination Half-Life (T1/2) of Trastuzumab

T1/2 of trastuzumab was measured as the time required for trastuzumab concentration to decrease by one-half. T1/2 was derived across all PK collections and expressed in hours.

Time frame:
Postdose from start of 1.5-hour infusion (1.5 and 3 hours for IV) (6, 8, 12 hours for SC) on Day 1; on Days 2, 3, 5, 8, 15, 22, 43, 85; additionally on Day 10 for SC and Day 35 for IV; and 5 months postdose (up to 5 months overall)
Reported as:
Mean · hours
Terminal Elimination Half-Life (T1/2) of Trastuzumab
hoursPart 1: Cohort 1Part 1: Cohort 2Part 1: Cohort 3Part 1: Cohort 4Part 1: Cohort 5Part 2: Cohort APart 2: Cohort B
Terminal Elimination Half-Life (T1/2) of Trastuzumab254 ± 32.2244 ± 69.2227 ± 55.9240 ± 34.4236 ± 43.9241 ± 48.1270 ± 80.1

Adverse events

Collected over From Baseline up to 5 months post-dose (up to 5 months overall). Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Part 1: Cohort 1—0/6 (0%)5/6 (83.3%)
Part 1: Cohort 2—0/6 (0%)6/6 (100%)
Part 1: Cohort 3—0/6 (0%)5/6 (83.3%)
Part 1: Cohort 4—0/6 (0%)5/6 (83.3%)
Part 1: Cohort 5—0/6 (0%)6/6 (100%)
Part 2: Cohort A—0/20 (0%)19/20 (95%)
Part 2: Cohort B—0/20 (0%)20/20 (100%)
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 116
Most frequent other events
EventPart 1: Cohort 1Part 1: Cohort 2Part 1: Cohort 3Part 1: Cohort 4Part 1: Cohort 5Part 2: Cohort APart 2: Cohort B
HeadacheNervous system disorders3/62/62/60/62/612/2014/20
Injection site discolourationGeneral disorders0/60/62/60/60/63/200/20
Infusion related reactionGeneral disorders2/60/60/60/60/60/200/20
Upper respiratory tract InfectionInfections and infestations0/60/61/62/61/64/205/20
Musculoskeletal painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders2/61/60/60/60/60/201/20
DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders2/60/60/60/60/66/202/20
Abdominal painGastrointestinal disorders2/60/60/60/60/60/200/20
AcneSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders0/62/60/60/60/60/200/20
Injection site erythemaGeneral disorders0/60/61/60/60/64/202/20
LethargyNervous system disorders1/60/60/60/60/64/202/20

Baseline characteristics

Safety Population: All participants who received at least one dose of study medication, whether prematurely withdrawn from the study or not. The "Total" column (n=70) includes 4 female participants who were counted twice as they were treated in both Cohort 2 and Cohort A.

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Part 1: Cohort 1Part 1: Cohort 2Part 1: Cohort 3Part 1: Cohort 4Part 1: Cohort 5Part 2: Cohort APart 2: Cohort BTotal
Mean22.7 ± 2.5846.2 ± 5.1925.7 ± 9.2923.0 ± 6.1622.0 ± 4.3450.7 ± 7.2151.6 ± 9.0441.2 ± 14.85
Gender
Gender(Participants)Part 1: Cohort 1Part 1: Cohort 2Part 1: Cohort 3Part 1: Cohort 4Part 1: Cohort 5Part 2: Cohort APart 2: Cohort BTotal
Female06000202046
Male606660024
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Study locations

3 sites
  • East Bentleigh, VIC 3165, Australia
  • Christchurch, 8011, New Zealand
  • Grafton, 1150, New Zealand
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References and documents

Publications

  • Wynne C, Harvey V, Schwabe C, Waaka D, McIntyre C, Bittner B. Comparison of subcutaneous and intravenous administration of trastuzumab: a phase I/Ib trial in healthy male volunteers and patients with HER2-positive breast cancer. J Clin Pharmacol. 2013 Feb;53(2):192-201. doi: 10.1177/0091270012436560. PubMed 23436264 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 16, 2016, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00800436
Lead sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 2, 2008
Start date
Nov 2008
Primary completion
Oct 2009
Completion
Oct 2009
Results posted
Dec 16, 2016
Last update
Dec 16, 2016

Study contacts

Clinical Trials
study director · Hoffmann-La Roche
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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