A Phase 2 interventional study of Placebo and Placebo in Non-Squamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, sponsored by Hoffmann-La Roche. Terminated at 57 sites in 11 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-01-05.
Sponsored by Hoffmann-La Roche · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment
This 4 arm study in patients with advanced Stage IIIb/IV non-small cell cancer (NSCLC) who failed at least one standard chemotherapy regimen will determine the proportion of patients with progression-free survival at 12 weeks following combination therapy with R1507 and Tarceva or placebo and Tarceva. Patients will be randomized to one of four treatment arms to receive R1507 (9mg/kg iv) or placebo weekly or R1507 (16mg/kg iv) or placebo every 3 weeks. Tarceva (150mg oral daily) will be administered in all treatment arms. Other disease-related endpoints including overall survival, objective response rate, time to response, time to progressive disease and duration of response will also be evaluated. The anticipated time on study treatment is 1-2 years, and the target sample size is \<500 individuals.
7,243 studies on the registry are indexed under Lung Neoplasms; 1,557 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 171 is above the median of 60 across 5,295 interventional studies indexed under Lung Neoplasms.
Browse Lung Neoplasms studies →Hoffmann-La Roche is the lead sponsor of 2,061 studies on the registry; 85 are open to participants now.
Of its 319 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 239 (75%) have results posted.
Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.
Exclusion Criteria:
Drug: Placebo · Drug: erlotinib [Tarceva]
Drug: Placebo · Drug: erlotinib [Tarceva]
Drug: RG1507 · Drug: erlotinib [Tarceva]
Drug: RG1507 · Drug: erlotinib [Tarceva]
iv 9mg/kg weekly
iv 16mg/kg every 3 weeks
iv 9mg/kg weekly
iv 16mg/kg every 3 weeks
150mg oral daily
Number of Participants With Progression Free Survival (PFS)
PFS was defined as the time at which half of the participants have progressed (progressive disease \[PD\]) based on RECIST tumor response criteria or died from any cause, whichever occurred first. PD: At least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study). In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. Participants who had not died or progressed at the time of the final analysis were censored at the date of last contact.
Time frame: 12 weeks
Overall Survival (OS)
OS was defined as the median time, in weeks, from the date of randomization to the date of death, due to any cause. Participants who have not died at the time of the final analysis will be censored at the date the participant was last known to be alive. The 90% CI was estimated using Kaplan-Meier methodology.
Time frame: From baseline up to 20 months
Objective Response Rate
Objective response rate (ORR) was defined by RECIST criteria as the best response achieved by a patient over the course of the trial, which includes a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) that has been confirmed by a second tumor assessment no earlier than 4 weeks after the initial documentation, stable disease (SD), or progressive disease (PD). PR was defined as ≥ 30% decrease in sum of longest diameter of all target lesions, from baseline sum. CR was defined as disappearance of all target and non-target lesions. For CR or PR, tumor measurements must be confirmed by 2nd assessments within 4 weeks. PD = 20% increase in the sum of longest diameter of all target lesions, from smallest sum of longest diameter of all target lesions recorded at or after baseline; or a new lesion; or progression of non-target lesions. SD = Neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD, taking as reference the smallest sum diameters while on the study.
Time frame: From baseline up to 20 months
Duration of Response
Duration of response was defined as the time from the first documented complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) to the first documented disease progression (PD) or death, whichever occurs first. A CR was defined as the disappearance of all target lesions (TL). A PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter (SLD) of TLs taking as reference the Baseline SLD. PD was defined as at least a 20% increase in the SLD of TLs, taking as reference the smallest SLD recorded since treatment started or the unequivocal progression of existing non-TLs.
Time frame: From baseline up to 20 months
Time to Response
This is defined for participants with objective response, as the date of randomization to the date of first CR or PR which will be the date the response is first radiographically documented following initiation of therapy (the date of the actual imaging modality).
Time frame: From baseline up to 20 months
A screening examination was to be performed between -28 and 1 days before first day of treatment.
| Milestone | Placebo for R1507 (9mg/kg iv) | Placebo for R1507 (16mg/kg iv) | R1507 (9mg/kg iv) | R1507 (16mg/kg iv) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Started | 26 | 29 | 59 | 57 |
| Completed | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Not completed | 26 | 28 | 58 | 55 |
| Withdrew: Adverse event | 2 | 0 | 6 | 10 |
| Withdrew: Lack of efficacy | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject | 1 | 0 | 9 | 1 |
| Withdrew: Lost to follow-up | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Progression of disease | 21 | 26 | 38 | 42 |
| Withdrew: Other | 2 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
| Withdrew: Death | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Violation of selection criteria at entry | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
PFS was defined as the time at which half of the participants have progressed (progressive disease \[PD\]) based on RECIST tumor response criteria or died from any cause, whichever occurred first. PD: At least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study). In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. Participants who had not died or progressed at the time of the final analysis were censored at the date of last contact.
| Participants | Placebo | R1507 (9mg/kg iv) | R1507 (16mg/kg iv) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Progression-Free & Alive | 18 | 16 | 21 |
| Progressed, Died, or Unknown | 39 | 41 | 36 |
OS was defined as the median time, in weeks, from the date of randomization to the date of death, due to any cause. Participants who have not died at the time of the final analysis will be censored at the date the participant was last known to be alive. The 90% CI was estimated using Kaplan-Meier methodology.
| Weeks | Placebo | R1507 (9mg/kg iv) | R1507 (16mg/kg iv) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Survival (OS) | 35.1 (20.9 to 44.7) | 35.1 (26.1 to 43.4) | 52.4 (33.7 to 65.7) |
Objective response rate (ORR) was defined by RECIST criteria as the best response achieved by a patient over the course of the trial, which includes a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) that has been confirmed by a second tumor assessment no earlier than 4 weeks after the initial documentation, stable disease (SD), or progressive disease (PD). PR was defined as ≥ 30% decrease in sum of longest diameter of all target lesions, from baseline sum. CR was defined as disappearance of all target and non-target lesions. For CR or PR, tumor measurements must be confirmed by 2nd assessments within 4 weeks. PD = 20% increase in the sum of longest diameter of all target lesions, from smallest sum of longest diameter of all target lesions recorded at or after baseline; or a new lesion; or progression of non-target lesions. SD = Neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD, taking as reference the smallest sum diameters while on the study.
| Percentage of Participants | Placebo | R1507 (9mg/kg iv) | R1507 (16mg/kg iv) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Objective Response Rate | 8.8 (3.5 to 17.6) | 7 (2.4 to 15.3) | 7 (2.4 to 15.3) |
Duration of response was defined as the time from the first documented complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) to the first documented disease progression (PD) or death, whichever occurs first. A CR was defined as the disappearance of all target lesions (TL). A PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter (SLD) of TLs taking as reference the Baseline SLD. PD was defined as at least a 20% increase in the SLD of TLs, taking as reference the smallest SLD recorded since treatment started or the unequivocal progression of existing non-TLs.
| days | Placebo | R1507 (9mg/kg iv) | R1507 (16mg/kg iv) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Duration of Response | 260.40 ± 140.56 | 215.50 ± 91.70 | 257.75 ± 130.07 |
This is defined for participants with objective response, as the date of randomization to the date of first CR or PR which will be the date the response is first radiographically documented following initiation of therapy (the date of the actual imaging modality).
| days | Placebo | R1507 (9mg/kg iv) | R1507 (16mg/kg iv) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Time to Response | 42.40 ± 4.34 | 65.25 ± 22.95 | 85.25 ± 34.70 |
Collected over Baseline up to 20 months. Non-serious events are listed at a 0.05% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo for R1507 (9mg/kg iv) | 20/26 (76.9%) | 5/26 (19.2%) | 26/26 (100%) |
| Placebo for R1507 (16mg/kg iv) | 22/29 (75.9%) | 3/29 (10.3%) | 27/29 (93.1%) |
| R1507 (9mg/kg iv) | 43/59 (72.9%) | 18/59 (30.5%) | 57/59 (96.6%) |
| R1507 (16mg/kg iv) | 34/57 (59.6%) | 14/57 (24.6%) | 56/57 (98.2%) |
| Event | Placebo for R1507 (9mg/kg iv) | Placebo for R1507 (16mg/kg iv) | R1507 (9mg/kg iv) | R1507 (16mg/kg iv) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PNEUMONIAInfections and infestations | 1/26 | 0/29 | 0/59 | 1/57 |
| BACTERAEMIAInfections and infestations | 1/26 | 0/29 | 0/59 | 0/57 |
| BRONCHITISInfections and infestations | 1/26 | 0/29 | 0/59 | 0/57 |
| BRONCHOPNEUMONIAInfections and infestations | 1/26 | 0/29 | 0/59 | 0/57 |
| PNEUMONITISRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 1/26 | 0/29 | 0/59 | 1/57 |
| RESPIRATORY FAILURERespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 1/26 | 0/29 | 1/59 | 1/57 |
| PLEURAL EFFUSIONRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 1/26 | 0/29 | 0/59 | 0/57 |
| PNEUMOTHORAXRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 1/26 | 0/29 | 0/59 | 0/57 |
| COLITISGastrointestinal disorders | 1/26 | 1/29 | 0/59 | 0/57 |
| CHEST PAINGeneral disorders | 0/26 | 1/29 | 0/59 | 1/57 |
| Event | Placebo for R1507 (9mg/kg iv) | Placebo for R1507 (16mg/kg iv) | R1507 (9mg/kg iv) | R1507 (16mg/kg iv) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RASHSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | 14/26 | 16/29 | 32/59 | 42/57 |
| DIARRHOEAGastrointestinal disorders | 10/26 | 13/29 | 30/59 | 32/57 |
| FATIGUEGeneral disorders | 4/26 | 7/29 | 22/59 | 23/57 |
| DECREASED APPETITEMetabolism and nutrition disorders | 4/26 | 8/29 | 13/59 | 22/57 |
| NAUSEAGastrointestinal disorders | 6/26 | 4/29 | 20/59 | 19/57 |
| DYSPNOEARespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 7/26 | 4/29 | 8/59 | 10/57 |
| STOMATITISGastrointestinal disorders | 3/26 | 3/29 | 9/59 | 15/57 |
| WEIGHT DECREASEDInvestigations | 1/26 | 1/29 | 15/59 | 9/57 |
| VOMITINGGastrointestinal disorders | 6/26 | 5/29 | 14/59 | 7/57 |
| ASTHENIAGeneral disorders | 6/26 | 2/29 | 10/59 | 2/57 |
Safety population was used for the baseline population. All randomized participants who received at least one treatment. Two patients randomized to placebo QW actually received R1507 9 mg/kg QW.
| Age, Continuous(Years) | Placebo for R1507 (9mg/kg iv) | Placebo for R1507 (16mg/kg iv) | R1507 (9mg/kg iv) | R1507 (16mg/kg iv) | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 62.0 ± 8.01 | 62.3 ± 8.26 | 60.3 ± 10.45 | 60.5 ± 9.82 | 61.0 ± 9.56 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | Placebo for R1507 (9mg/kg iv) | Placebo for R1507 (16mg/kg iv) | R1507 (9mg/kg iv) | R1507 (16mg/kg iv) | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 9 | 11 | 18 | 19 | 57 |
| Male | 17 | 18 | 41 | 38 | 114 |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized(Participants) | Placebo for R1507 (9mg/kg iv) | Placebo for R1507 (16mg/kg iv) | R1507 (9mg/kg iv) | R1507 (16mg/kg iv) | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Black | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| Hispanic | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| White | 26 | 27 | 57 | 56 | 166 |
| Smoking Status(Participants) | Placebo for R1507 (9mg/kg iv) | Placebo for R1507 (16mg/kg iv) | R1507 (9mg/kg iv) | R1507 (16mg/kg iv) | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Current smoker | 3 | 6 | 8 | 5 | 22 |
| Never smoked | 3 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 20 |
| Past smoker | 20 | 19 | 45 | 45 | 129 |
Plan to share: Yes — Qualified researchers may request access to individual patient level data through the clinical study data request platform (www.vivli.org). Further details on Roche's criteria for eligible studies are available here (https://vivli.org/members/ourmembers/). For further details on Roche's Global Policy on the Sharing of Clinical Information and how to request access to related clinical study documents, see here (https://www.roche.com/research_and_development/who_we_are_how_we_work/clinical_trials/our_commitment_to_data_sharing.htm).
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