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CompletedNCT00667797POLARISUpdated Feb 22, 2012

Costs & Outcomes of Hospitalization/Treatment With Levalbuterol & Albuterol in Asthma or Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Subjects

A Phase 4 interventional study of levalbuterol HCl and albuterol Sulfate in Asthma and COPD, sponsored by Sumitomo Pharma America, Inc.. Completed at 18 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2012-02-22.

Sponsored by Sumitomo Pharma America, Inc. · Phase 4, Interventional, and Health services research

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
486
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

An analysis of the costs and outcomes associated with hospitalization and treatment of Levalbuterol versus Racemic Albuterol in subjects with Asthma and COPD.

Read the detailed description

This was a randomized, open-label study evaluating clinical and pharmacoeconomic outcomes in hospitalized patients with asthma or COPD who have been admitted due to an exacerbation of their disease and required further treatment with a beta2-adrenergic agonist. Approximately 430 patients were randomized and enrolled. Patients were then followed during their hospitalization. Once discharged, patient status was assessed via telephone interview 30 days after discharge. This study was previously posted by Sepracor Inc. In October 2009, Sepracor Inc. was acquired by Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma., and in October 2010, Sepracor Inc's name was changed to Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.

02

Conditions studied

  • Asthma
  • COPD

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Keywords

  • Asthma
  • COPD
  • chronic emphysema
  • chronic bronchitis
03

In context

Asthma

3,921 studies on the registry are indexed under Asthma; 507 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 486 is above the median of 83 across 2,752 interventional studies indexed under Asthma.

Browse Asthma studies →

Lead sponsor

Sumitomo Pharma America, Inc. is the lead sponsor of 176 studies on the registry; 5 are open to participants now.

Of its 32 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 20 (63%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Male and female subjects must be at least greater than or equal to 18 years of age at the time of consent.
  • Subjects must have history of asthma or COPD for at least 6 months prior to hospitalization.
  • Subjects must have been hospitalized due to an exacerbation of their disease and required further treatment with a nebulized beta2-adrenergic agonist.
  • Subjects must have an oxygen saturation level greater than or equal to 90% with greater than or equal to 40% face mask supplemental oxygen.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects who are likely to be in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) or Critical Care Unit (CCU).
  • Based upon history or physical exam in the ED or Clinic, subjects with known or suspected cause of pulmonary symptoms other than asthma or COPD, such as pneumonia, pulmonary embolism, cystic fibrosis, or angioedema. Subjects with CHF that are admitted with a primary admission diagnosis of COPD are not excluded.
  • Female subjects who are pregnant or breast feeding.
  • Subjects who have participated in an investigational drug study within 30 days of study entry or have previously participated in the current trial.
  • Subjects who are planning to receive elective surgical procedures during the 30 day period after hospital discharge.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Health services research
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
486 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    1

    levalbuterol 1.25 mg

    Drug: levalbuterol HCl

  • Active comparator
    2

    Racemic albuterol 2.5 mg

    Drug: albuterol Sulfate

Interventions

  • Druglevalbuterol HCl

    Levalbuterol 1.25 mg will be prescribed every 6-8 hours, with standing orders for as needed PRN use. However, the prescribing physician may change the dose, frequency, and/or duration of levalbuterol administration at their discretion.

    Also known as: Xopenex Inhalation Solution

  • Drugalbuterol Sulfate

    Racemic albuterol 2.5 mg will be prescribed per the standard of care used in the institution, with standing orders for as needed PRN use. However, the prescribing physician may change the dose, frequency, and/or duration of racemic albuterol administration at their discretion.

    Also known as: Ventolin Inhalation Solution

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. The primary endpoint is the number of nebulizations, scheduled and rescue, required to treat the patient.

    Time frame: Daily for 14 days

Secondary outcomes

  1. Hospital Length of Stay

    Time frame: Daily for 14 days

  2. Relapse Rate

    Time frame: Daily for 14 days

  3. Clinical Chest Assessment

    Time frame: Daily for 14 days

  4. Pulmonary Function Test Data (FEV1, FVC, PEF, FEV1/FVC)

    Time frame: Pre-dose each day and within 30 minutes after the initial dose of study medication on the first day

  5. Disease Symptoms

    Time frame: Daily for 14 days

  6. Investigator and Subject Global Assessments

    Time frame: Daily for 14 days

  7. Discharge Location Classification

    Time frame: Daily for 14 days

  8. Concomitant Respiratory Medication Use

    Time frame: Daily and 30 days post discharge

  9. Total Hospital Costs

    Time frame: Daily for 14 days

  10. Cost of Respiratory Therapy Resources

    Time frame: Daily for 14 days

  11. Respiratory Medication Costs

    Time frame: Daily for 14 days

  12. Subject Satisfaction with Treatment

    Time frame: Daily for 14 days

  13. Subject General Well-being

    Time frame: Daily and 30 days post discharge

07

Study locations

18 sites
  • Birmingham, Alabama, United States
  • Chula Vista, California, United States
  • Oakland, California, United States
  • Wheat Ridge, Colorado, United States
  • Waterbury, Connecticut, United States
  • Washington, District of Columbia, United States
  • Brandon, Florida, United States
  • Des Moines, Iowa, United States
  • Johnson City, New Jersey, United States
  • Great Neck, New York, United States
  • Syracuse, New York, United States
  • Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States
  • Winston Salem, North Carolina, United States
  • Portland, Oregon, United States
  • Pittsburg, Pennsylvania, United States
  • Houston, Texas, United States
  • San Antonio, Texas, United States
  • Morgantown, West Virginia, United States
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 22, 2012, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00667797
Lead sponsor
Sumitomo Pharma America, Inc.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 28, 2008
Start date
Mar 2003
Primary completion
May 2005
Completion
May 2005
Last update
Feb 22, 2012

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Feb 2012. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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