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CompletedNCT00631085GammaToxUpdated Apr 18, 2011

Effect of Gamma Tocopherol Supplementation on Neutrophil Response to 20,000 EU of Clinical Center Reference Endotoxin in Normal Adults

A Phase 1 interventional study of gamma tocopherol in Healthy, sponsored by University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 50 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2011-04-18.

Sponsored by University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill · Phase 1, Interventional, and Basic science

Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
18
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 50 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this research study is to learn whether high dose vitamin E (gamma tocopherol) will affect the way your body responds to an acute inflammation in your lungs. Vitamin E is found in soybean and vegetable oils as well as many plant seeds. Gamma tocopherol (gT), a component of vitamin E, composes 70-80% of Vitamin E in the U.S. diet. Alpha tocopherol (aT), another large component of vitamin E, makes up less than 10% of vitamin E in the U.S. diet, but is the major form in blood and tissue. It is also the major form of Vitamin E in over-the-counter supplements. However, gT has anti-inflammatory properties which are not present in aT. Preliminary data suggests that gT protects from ozone-induced exacerbation in animal studies, and previous studies have shown levels of gT are inversely associated with heart disease.

We will ask you to undergo a challenge with endotoxin, which is a bacterial component of air pollution. From other studies we have done, we know that if you inhale 20,000 EUs (endotoxin units) we will see an increase in the number of neutrophils (a type of white blood cell that your body produces to fight infection) in your lung cells without causing you to have flu-like symptoms. We will investigate if there is a change in your lung inflammatory cells after the endotoxin challenge when you take the gT versus when you take a placebo.

02

Conditions studied

  • Healthy

Keywords

  • healthy nonsmoking nonasthmatic volunteers
03

In context

Lead sponsor

University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill is the lead sponsor of 1,340 studies on the registry; 133 are open to participants now.

Of its 155 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 136 (88%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 50 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Healthy nonsmoking volunteers with normal lung function

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Chronic illness
  • Asthma
  • Active allergies
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
18 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Other
    1

    Drug: gamma tocopherol

Interventions

  • Druggamma tocopherol

    Maxi Gamma softgels 1200mg QD

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. The primary goal of this study is to determine the effect of γT on endotoxin-induced airway inflammation in non-allergic, non-asthmatic subjects.

    Time frame: CCRE challenge after 7 days of treatment with gT or SO

07

Study locations

1 site
  • University of North Carolina CEMALB
    Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, United States
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 18, 2011, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00631085
Lead sponsor
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
Collaborators
National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH)
First posted
Mar 7, 2008
Start date
May 2008
Primary completion
Jul 2009
Completion
Jul 2009
Last update
Apr 18, 2011

Study contacts

Michelle Hernandez, MD
principal investigator · University of North Carolina

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Apr 2011. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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