An interventional study of Rivastigmine in Rivastigmine Toxicity, sponsored by Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center. Completed at 2 sites in Israel. Open to male participants aged 18 Years to 40 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2014-03-27.
Sponsored by Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment
Rivastigmine is a carbamate, approved by the FDA for the treatment of mild to moderate dementia associated with Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases. Studies conducted in the Israel Institute of Biological Research (IIBR) have yielded encouraging results in utilizing rivastigmine pre-treatment as an alternative to pyridostigmine in partially protecting against organophosphate poisoning, particularly protecting the central nervous system.
The target population for this indication may consist of otherwise healthy people (e.g. soldiers). Although the treatment regimen has not been established yet it is assumed, based on animal experiments, that rivastigmine is likely to be administered in repeated doses. In this setting, further evaluation of the drug's effects and pharmacokinetics in young healthy subjects is warranted.
The objectives of this study are: 1) To assess the safety and tolerability of repeated rivastigmine administration (1.5 mg and 3 mg) in young healthy male volunteers; 2) To determine the pharmacokinetic profile of rivastigmine (1.5 mg and 3 mg) following a single and multiple dose administrations; 3) To assess the extent of blood ChE inhibition following a single and multiple administrations of rivastigmine and 4) To correlate physiological and behavioral effects with blood rivastigmine concentrations and blood ChE inhibition in these subjects.
This double-blind, placebo-controlled study will be divided in 3 identical periods, preceded with a two-day initial training in performing cognitive performance tests. Each period will consist of in-house confinement for 5 days in which rivastigmine will be administered 5 times at an interval of 12 hours. During each period, each subject will receive either rivastigmine 1.5 mg X 5, or either rivastigmine 3.0 mg X 5 or placebo X 5. The treatment in each period will be randomly assigned in a crossover manner. Rivastigmine pharmacokinetics will and acetylcholinesterase inhibition will be assessed after the first and the last dose of each period and will be correlated with physiological and cognitive parameters: performance tests, visual functions, peak airway flow, saliva production (sialometry) and vital signs.
The emergence of adverse events will be monitored throughout the study
Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center is the lead sponsor of 541 studies on the registry; 49 are open to participants now.
Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.
Exclusion Criteria:
Known hypersensitivity to the drug, components or other carbamates.
(1 x 1.5 mg Exelon® Capsule (Novartis) + 1 x Placebo Capsule) X 2 per day, total of 5 intakes
Drug: Rivastigmine
(2 x 1.5 mg Exelon® Capsules) X 2 per day, total of 5 intakes
Drug: Rivastigmine
(2 x Placebo Capsules) X 2 per days, total of 5 intakes
Drug: Rivastigmine
Administration 1 (A): 1 x 1.5 mg Exelon® Capsule (Novartis) + 1 x Placebo Capsule Administration 2 (B): 2 x 1.5 mg Exelon® Capsules (Novartis) Administration 3 (C): 2 x Placebo Capsules
Also known as: Exelon® Capsules (Novartis)
Physiological effects,Objective and subjective symptoms, Cognitive Performance tests
Time frame: 5 weeks
4. Pharmacokinetic parameters (Cmax, Tmax, AUCT, AUCI ) determined from plasma rivastigmine concentrations,Blood cholinesterase inhibition
Time frame: 5 weeks
This study is completed, as verified in Feb 2008. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
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Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center