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CompletedNCT00598390Updated Apr 2, 2020

PET Imaging of Cannabinoid CB1 Receptors Using [11C]MePPEP

A Phase 1 interventional study of [11C]MePPEP in Healthy, sponsored by National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH). Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-04-02.

Sponsored by National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) · Phase 1, Interventional, and Diagnostic

Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
19
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this protocol is to measure brain CB1 receptors in the hope to better understand how they work, so that one day we can understand how the CB1 receptors are involved in psychiatric, neurological, and behavioral disorders.

Read the detailed description

MePPEP is a ligand that is highly selective for the cannabinoid type 1 (CB1) receptor. This receptor is considered the most common G-coupled protein receptor in the brain (Pacher et al., 2006). The CB1 receptor is the site of action of Delta-9-tetrahydrocannbinol (THC), the active compound in marijuana, and is found primarily on the presynaptic terminals of dopaminergic, glutamatergic, GABAergic neurons (Howlett et al., 2002). The function of the CB1 receptor is not entirely clear; however, it has been implicated in several neurological and psychiatric disorders, and a selective inverse agonist, rimonabant, is currently in use in Europe for the treatment of obesity (Van Gaal et al., 2005). [11C]MePPEP was developed to enhance our understanding of the in vivo characteristics of the CB1 receptor (e.g., receptor density and receptor occupancy with pharmaceuticals).

The purpose of this protocol is to establish an accurate method to measure CB1 receptor levels in brain by performing test/retest brain imaging studies. The results of this overall study are required to apply this PET ligand in various neurological and psychiatric disorders in the future.

02

Conditions studied

  • Healthy

Keywords

  • Cannabinoid
  • CB1 Receptor
  • Brain Imaging
  • PET Imaging
  • [11C]MePPEP
  • Healthy Volunteer
  • HV
03

In context

Lead sponsor

National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) is the lead sponsor of 359 studies on the registry; 46 are open to participants now.

Of its 25 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 24 (96%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

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All subjects must be healthy and aged 18 65 years, with history/physical exam, ECG, and laboratory tests within one year of the PET scan. The volunteer must sign an informed consent form.

Exclusion criteria

EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

  • Current psychiatric illness, substance abuse including marijuana use, or severe systemic disease based on history and physical exam.
  • Laboratory tests with clinically significant abnormalities or positive urine toxicology screen.
  • Prior participation in other research protocols in the last year such that radiation exposure would exceed the annual limits.
  • Pregnancy and breast feeding.
  • Claustrophobia.
  • Presence of ferromagnetic metal in the body or heart pacemaker.
  • Positive HIV test.
  • Employee of the investigative site or an immediate family member of an employee of the investigative site. Immediate family member is defined as a spouse, parent, child, or sibling, whether biological or legally adopted.
  • Employee of Eli Lilly and Company.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Diagnostic
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
19 participants (actual)

Interventions

  • Drug[11C]MePPEP
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Reproducibility of novel PET tracer for CB1 in brain imaging.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Distribution and variance of CB1 receptors in the brain of healthy controls.

07

Study locations

1 site
  • National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike
    Bethesda, Maryland 20892, United States
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Abi-Dargham A, Gandelman M, Zoghbi SS, Laruelle M, Baldwin RM, Randall P, Zea-Ponce Y, Charney DS, Hoffer PB, Innis RB. Reproducibility of SPECT measurement of benzodiazepine receptors in human brain with iodine-123-iomazenil. J Nucl Med. 1995 Feb;36(2):167-75. PubMed 7830108 ↗
  • Burger C, Buck A. Requirements and implementation of a flexible kinetic modeling tool. J Nucl Med. 1997 Nov;38(11):1818-23. PubMed 9374364 ↗
  • Carson RE, Huang SC, Green MV. Weighted integration method for local cerebral blood flow measurements with positron emission tomography. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 1986 Apr;6(2):245-58. doi: 10.1038/jcbfm.1986.38. PubMed 3485644 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 2, 2020, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00598390
Lead sponsor
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 21, 2008
Start date
Jan 8, 2008
Primary completion
Jan 22, 2013
Completion
Jan 22, 2013
Last update
Apr 2, 2020

Study contacts

Robert B Innis, M.D.
principal investigator · National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jan 2013. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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