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CompletedNCT00544284Updated Feb 15, 2013

Bortezomib and Temozolomide in Treating Patients With Brain Tumors or Other Solid Tumors That Have Not Responded to Treatment

A Phase 1 interventional study of bortezomib and temozolomide in Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors, Lymphoma and Metastatic Cancer, sponsored by City of Hope Medical Center. Completed at 2 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2013-02-15.

Sponsored by City of Hope Medical Center · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
25
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

RATIONALE: Bortezomib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth and by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as temozolomide, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving bortezomib together with temozolomide may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of bortezomib when given together with temozolomide in treating patients with brain tumors or other solid tumors that have not responded to treatment.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • To determine the dose-limiting toxicities and maximum tolerated doses of bortezomib and temozolomide in patients with recurrent high-grade gliomas, recurrent metastatic brain tumors, or other refractory solid tumors.

Secondary

  • To evaluate the pharmacokinetics of bortezomib in patients taking hepatic enzyme-inducing anticonvulsants (Group A) and in those who are not (Group B).
  • To describe the proportion of study patients treated with bortezomib and temozolomide who obtain a confirmed complete response or partial response.
  • To report the percentage of patients with 6-month progression-free survival.

OUTLINE: Patients are stratified according to concurrent hepatic enzyme-inducing anticonvulsants (HEIAs) (Group A) versus concurrent anticonvulsant drugs that cause modest or no induction of hepatic metabolic enzymes OR no anticonvulsant drugs (Group B).

  • Group A: Patients receive oral temozolomide once a day on days 1-5 and bortezomib IV on days 2, 5, 9, and 12. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
  • Group B: Patients receive temozolomide and bortezomib as in group A. Cohorts of patients in both groups receive escalating doses of both study drugs until the maximum tolerated doses are determined.

All patients undergo blood sample collection periodically for pharmacokinetic studies. Samples are analyzed for bortezomib concentration (groups A and B) and trough levels of anticonvulsants (group A only).

02

Conditions studied

  • Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors
  • Lymphoma
  • Metastatic Cancer
  • Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific

Keywords

  • adult glioblastoma
  • adult anaplastic astrocytoma
  • adult giant cell glioblastoma
  • recurrent adult brain tumor
  • adult gliosarcoma
  • adult mixed glioma
  • adult anaplastic oligodendroglioma
  • primary central nervous system lymphoma
  • adult diffuse astrocytoma
  • adult brain stem glioma
  • adult central nervous system germ cell tumor
  • adult choroid plexus tumor
  • adult craniopharyngioma
  • adult ependymoblastoma
  • adult medulloblastoma
  • adult supratentorial primitive neuroectodermal tumor (PNET)
  • adult anaplastic ependymoma
  • adult ependymoma
  • adult myxopapillary ependymoma
  • adult subependymoma
  • adult anaplastic meningioma
  • adult melanocytic lesion
  • adult meningeal hemangiopericytoma
  • adult grade I meningioma
  • adult grade II meningioma
  • adult grade III meningioma
  • adult papillary meningioma
  • adult oligodendroglioma
  • adult pineoblastoma
  • adult pineocytoma
  • tumors metastatic to brain
  • unspecified adult solid tumor, protocol specific
  • adult pilocytic astrocytoma
  • adult subependymal giant cell astrocytoma
03

In context

Neoplasms

9,359 studies on the registry are indexed under Neoplasms; 2,486 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 25 is below the median of 50 across 7,250 interventional studies indexed under Neoplasms.

Browse Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

City of Hope Medical Center is the lead sponsor of 670 studies on the registry; 181 are open to participants now.

Of its 30 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 12 (40%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed solid tumors including the following

    • Recurrent high-grade glioma
    • Recurrent metastatic brain tumors
    • Recurrent primary brain tumor including primary CNS lymphoma
    • Other refractory solid tumors
  • Unresectable disease for which standard curative or palliative measures do not exist or are no longer effective
  • Measurable or nonmeasurable disease

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Inclusion criteria:

  • Karnofsky performance status 60-100%
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm\^3
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm\^3
  • Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dL
  • AST ≤ 4.0 x ULN
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • Patient must be able to understand and is willing to sign a written informed consent document

Exclusion criteria:

  • Any of the following conditions:

    • Myocardial infarction within the past 6 months or New York Heart Association class III or IV heart failure
    • Uncontrolled angina
    • Severe uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias
    • ECG evidence of acute ischemia or active conduction system abnormalities

      • Any ECG abnormalities prior to study entry must be documented by the investigator as not medically relevant
  • Serious medical or psychiatric illness that would, in the opinion of the investigator, potentially interfere with the completion of treatment
  • History of sensitivity to boron or mannitol

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Inclusion criteria:

  • At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosourea-containing chemotherapy), immunotherapy, or radiotherapy and recovered
  • More than 10 days since prior anticonvulsant drugs that induce hepatic metabolic enzymes for patients in group A
  • Recovered from major surgery

    • Corticosteroids for cerebral edema allowed provided the patient is on a stable dose for at least 1 week

Exclusion criteria:

  • Patients enrolled on another clinical trial
  • HIV-positive patients on antiretroviral therapy
  • Concurrent chemotherapy or radiotherapy
  • Patient requires anti-seizure medication but is not on a stable dose and agent of anti-seizure medication
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
25 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Treatment (temozolomide, bortezomib)

    GROUP A: Patients receive oral temozolomide once a day on days 1-5 and bortezomib IV on days 2, 5, 9, and 12. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. GROUP B: Patients receive temozolomide and bortezomib as in group A. Cohorts of patients in both groups receive escalating doses of both study drugs until the maximum tolerated doses are determined. All patients undergo blood sample collection periodically for pharmacokinetic studies. Samples are analyzed for bortezomib concentration (groups A and B) and trough levels of anticonvulsants (group A only).

    Drug: bortezomib · Drug: temozolomide · Other: pharmacological study

Interventions

  • Drugbortezomib
  • Drugtemozolomide
  • Otherpharmacological study
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Dose-limiting toxicity and maximum tolerated dose

    Time frame: 28 days

Secondary outcomes

  1. Pharmacokinetics

    Time frame: Day 9

  2. Confirmed complete or partial response

    Time frame: 6 months

  3. Percentage of patients with 6-month progression-free survival

    Time frame: 6 months

07

Study locations

2 sites
  • City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center
    Duarte, California 91010-3000, United States
  • City of Hope Medical Group
    Pasadena, California 91105, United States
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Portnow J, Frankel P, Koehler S, Twardowski P, Shibata S, Martel C, Morgan R, Cristea M, Chow W, Lim D, Chung V, Reckamp K, Leong L, Synold TW. A phase I study of bortezomib and temozolomide in patients with advanced solid tumors. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2012 Feb;69(2):505-14. doi: 10.1007/s00280-011-1721-x. Epub 2011 Aug 18. PubMed 21850464 ↗
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 15, 2013, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00544284
Lead sponsor
City of Hope Medical Center
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 16, 2007
Start date
Jan 2005
Primary completion
Jan 2012
Completion
Jan 2012
Last update
Feb 15, 2013

Study contacts

Jana Portnow, MD
principal investigator · City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Feb 2013. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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