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CompletedNCT00466518Updated Apr 7, 2026

Sitagliptin Treatment in Patients With Type 2 DM After Kidney Transplant

An interventional study of Administration of sitagliptin in Kidney Transplant and Type 2 Diabetes, sponsored by University of Oklahoma. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 19 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-04-07.

Sponsored by University of Oklahoma · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
16
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
19 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study is designed to look at the effect sitagliptin has on tacrolimus and sirolimus drug levels in kidney transplant patients. It is also designed to look at the side effects experienced in the transplant population.

Read the detailed description

Within the last six months, the FDA has approved sitagliptin phosphate as an oral drug that potentiates the effect of native GLP-1 through inhibition of DPP-4. It is approved for treatment of type 2 diabetes in adults as monotherapy or in combination with metformin or a TZD. It has several advantages over extenatide when considering its use in kidney transplant recipients:

  1. It is administered orally once a day
  2. Nausea occurred at a rate of only 1.4%
  3. Its potential of hypoglycemia is low

However, it may not be as potent, in terms of HbA1C with % change in HbA1C\<1%. In addition there is not a lot of information on gastric emptying, although this is probably not as severe as exenatide, with fewer symptoms of nausea reported.

We propose to conduct a pilot study for using sitagliptin in patients who have both type 2 diabetes and who have received a kidney transplant. Our objectives are to study the effect of sitagliptin administration on side effect profiles, change in HbA1C, and the percentage of patients who require discontinuation of the drug as a result of major changes in immunosuppressant drug levels. The data will be used as preliminary data for a larger study that attempts to prevent or delay the onset of PTDM in kidney transplant recipients. We anticipate treating patients with both impaired fasting glucose and normoglycemia, given the high frequency of PTDM in the post-kidney transplant population.

02

Conditions studied

  • Kidney Transplant
  • Type 2 Diabetes

Keywords

  • Kidney transplant
  • type 2 diabetes
  • sitagliptin
03

In context

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

9,359 studies on the registry are indexed under Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; 1,318 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 16 is below the median of 80 across 7,525 interventional studies indexed under Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2.

Browse Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Oklahoma is the lead sponsor of 424 studies on the registry; 99 are open to participants now.

Of its 42 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 16 (38%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
19 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
  • Most recent HbA1C 6.5-10%
  • 1 year post kidney transplant

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients treated primarily with insulin for their diabetes
  • Kidney allograft not functional at entry or estimated creatinine clearance of \<30 ml/min
  • Clinical course complicated by persistent nausea
  • severe gastroparesis
  • Severe recurrent hypoglycemia (>1 hypoglycemic episode requiring the help of another person per week).
  • Patients on dialysis therapy
  • Unstable renal function in the preceding 3 months
  • Serum transaminases >2 times normal at study entry
  • Smokers
  • Pregnant or planning to become pregnant
  • Lactating
  • Recipients of multi-organ transplants
  • Unstable medical conditions which result in multiple hospitalizations or a severely restricted lifestyle
  • Hemoglobin \<10.0g/dl
  • Use of digoxin
  • Patients receiving their primary care outside of UNMC
  • Inability to come to follow-up visits as a part of the protocol
  • Patients not taking tacrolimus and sarolimus as part of their immunosuppressive therapy
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
16 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    1

    Drug: Administration of sitagliptin

Interventions

  • DrugAdministration of sitagliptin

    Sitagliptin 100 mg daily for 3 months

    Also known as: Januvia

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Changes in pharmacokinetics

    Time frame: 3 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. To determine if there is a change in side effects with the addition of sitagliptin to the post-kidney transplant treatment regime.

    Time frame: 3 months

  2. To determine the effect of sitagliptin on glucose lowering over 3 months as measured by the change in HgbA1c.

    Time frame: 3 months

  3. To determine if the addition of sitagliptin changes tacrolimus or sirolimus drug levels in post-kidney transplant patients

    Time frame: 3 months

  4. Determine tolerability of sitagliptin therapy in post-kidney transplant patients.

    Time frame: 3 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • University of Nebraska Medical Center
    Omaha, Nebraska 68198-1230, United States
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 7, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00466518
Lead sponsor
University of Oklahoma
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 27, 2007
Start date
Apr 2007
Primary completion
Jan 2011
Completion
Jan 2011
Last update
Apr 7, 2026

Study contacts

James T Lane, MD
principal investigator · University of Nebraska

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Apr 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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