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CompletedNCT00301392Updated Sep 6, 2013

Japan Prevention Trial of Diabetes by Pitavastatin in Patients With Impaired Glucose Tolerance (J-PREDICT)

A Phase 4 interventional study of life-style intervention and Life style interventions plus concomitant use of pitavastatin. in Diabetes Mellitus and Glucose Intolerance, sponsored by Tokyo University. Completed at 1 site in Japan. Open to participants aged 30 Years to 74 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2013-09-06.

Sponsored by Tokyo University · Phase 4, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
1,240
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
30 Years to 74 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of pitavastatin for preventing diabetes in a population with impaired glucose tolerance.

Read the detailed description

Diabetes mellitus and its complications are major health problems globally. People with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) are at high risk of developing diabetes. It is therefore important to focus on preventing diabetes in individuals with IGT. HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (statins) are widely used for hypercholesterolemia, one of the most frequent metabolic disorders. However, there is no direct evidence to whether statins are beneficial for preventing diabetes. This study is designed to compare the efficacy of life-style modification versus life-style modification with pitavastatin (a statin) administration, in individuals with IGT.

02

Conditions studied

  • Diabetes Mellitus
  • Glucose Intolerance

Keywords

  • Glucose intolerance
  • Diabetes mellitus
  • Statins,HMG-CoA
03

In context

Diabetes Mellitus

10,925 studies on the registry are indexed under Diabetes Mellitus; 1,318 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 1,240 is above the median of 80 across 8,367 interventional studies indexed under Diabetes Mellitus.

Browse Diabetes Mellitus studies →

Lead sponsor

Tokyo University is the lead sponsor of 34 studies on the registry; 5 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
30 Years to 74 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion Criteria for the screening test (within 6 months before screening):

  • LDL-cholesterol 100-159 mg/dl and/or total cholesterol 180-239 mg/dl
  • At least one of the following:

    1. Fasting plasma glucose 100-125 mg/dl, and/or casual (non-fasting) plasma glucose 120-199 mg/dl, and/or HbA1c 5.5-6.0%
    2. At least two of the following risk factors for impaired glucose tolerance:

      1. Second degree relative with diabetes
      2. BMI >= 24 kg/m2
      3. Systolic blood pressure >=130 mmHg, and/or diastolic blood pressure >= 85 mmHg, and/or receiving treatment for hypertension
      4. Triglyceride >= 150 mg/dl, and/or HDL \< 40 mg/dl
  • Written consent for participation in the study by their own volition after being provided sufficient explanation for the participation into this clinical trial

Inclusion Criteria for the entry (Confirmed by screening test):

-Impaired glucose tolerance by 75g oral glucose tolerance test (fasting plasma glucose \<126 mg/dl and 2-h plasma glucose 140-199 mg/dl)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of diabetes (except gestational diabetes)
  • Fasting plasma glucose >= 126 mg/dl , and/or 2-h plasma glucose >= 200 mg/dl
  • HbA1c >= 6.5%
  • Diabetic retinopathy
  • Receiving with hormone replacement therapy
  • Pancreatic diseases ( e.g. pancreatitis, pancreatectomy, pancreatic cancer), Endocrine diseases ( e.g. Cushing's syndrome, acromegaly, pheochromocytoma, aldosteronism, hyperthyroidism )
  • Receiving statins, fibrates or anion exchange resins
  • Cancer or suspected cancer
  • History of gastrectomy
  • History of myocardial infarction, angina, or heart failure (NYHA Class >= III)
  • Severe hypertension (SBP >= 180 mmHg or DBP >= 110 mmHg)
  • Renal disease, including serum creatinine >= 2.0 mg/dl
  • Hepatic disease, including transaminase (ALT or AST) >= 2 times the upper limit of normal
  • Women hoping to become pregnant during the intended study period
  • Contraindication or relative contraindication of Livalo® Tab(pitavastatin calcium)

    1. History of hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients of the product
    2. Severe hepatic disorder or biliary atresia
    3. Receiving cyclosporine
    4. Pregnant women, women suspected of being pregnant, or lactating women
    5. Patients receiving fibrates who also have laboratory evidence of abnormal renal function
  • Familial hypercholesterolemia
  • Drug abuse, alcoholism
  • Individuals who are ineligible in the opinion of the investigator
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
1,240 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Other
    Pitavastatin

    Administration of Pitavastatin

    Other: life-style intervention · Drug: Life style interventions plus concomitant use of pitavastatin.

Interventions

  • Otherlife-style intervention

    As the life-style interventions aiming to reduce the major risks of developing diabetes mellitus, instruct the following four items:(1)set diet right, (2)maintain normal weight,(3)improve physical activity,(4)normalize smoking and alcohol drinking.

  • DrugLife style interventions plus concomitant use of pitavastatin.

    Once-daily dosing of pitavastatin 1 mg(1 tablet of Livalo Tab 1 mg), or 2mg(2 tablets of Livalo Tab 1mg or 1 tablet of Livalo Tab 2mg);Dosing period of pitavastatin should be 60 months.(max.84 months).

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Cumulative incidence of diabetes based on 1 positive OGTT or fasting glucose levels

    Time frame: from April, 2006 to end of March, 2012

Secondary outcomes

  1. Incidence of newly developed diabetes

    Time frame: from April, 2006 to end of March, 2012

  2. Cumulative incidence of diabetes based on clinical diagnosis.

    Cumulative incidence of diabetes based on clinical diagnosis defined as at least one of the following:(1) Typical symptoms of diabet plus 1 positive OGTT or fasting glucose levels, (2)HbA1c\>=6.5% plus 1 positive OGTT or fasting glucose levels, (3)2 positive OGTT or fasting glucose levels.

    Time frame: from April, 2006 to end of March, 2012

  3. Cumulative incidence of newly developed diabetes based on 1 positive OGTT or fasting glucose levels

    Cumulative incidence of newly developed diabetes based on 1 positive OGTT or fasting glucose levels (from the first administration of the study drug after the randomization)

    Time frame: from April, 2006 to end of March, 2012

  4. Time until development of diabetes; Improvement in glucose tolerance

    Time frame: from April, 2006 to end of March, 2012

  5. Incidence of any cardiovascular disease (myocardial infarction, angina, congestive heart disease, coronary revascularization, cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral infarction.

    Time frame: from April, 2006 to end of March, 2012

  6. Incidence of coronary heart disease (myocardial infarction, angina, coronary revascularization)

    Time frame: from April, 2006 to end of March, 2012

  7. Incidence of coronary heart disease plus cerebral infarction

    Time frame: from April, 2006 to end of March, 2012

  8. LDL-cholesterol

    Time frame: from April, 2006 to end of March, 2012

  9. HDL-cholesterol

    Time frame: from April, 2006 to end of March, 2012

  10. Triglyceride

    Time frame: from April, 2006 to end of March, 2012

  11. RLP-cholesterol

    Time frame: from April, 2006 to end of March, 2012

  12. Adiponectin

    Time frame: from April, 2006 to end of March, 2012

  13. High sensitive CRP

    Time frame: from April, 2006 to end of March, 2012

  14. Asymmetrical dimethyl arginine (ADMA)

    Time frame: from April, 2006 to end of March, 2012

  15. Urinary 8-OHd

    Time frame: from April, 2006 to end of March, 2012

  16. Fasting plasma glucose

    Time frame: from April, 2006 to end of March, 2012

  17. 2-h plasma glucose during 75g oral glucose tolerance test

    Time frame: from April, 2006 to end of March, 2012

  18. HbA1c

    Time frame: from April, 2006 to end of March, 2012

  19. Insulin

    Time frame: from April, 2006 to end of March, 2012

  20. HOMA-R

    Time frame: from April, 2006 to end of March, 2012

  21. HOMA-β

    Time frame: from April, 2006 to end of March, 2012

  22. Insulinogenic index

    Time frame: from April, 2006 to end of March, 2012

  23. Time until dropout

    Time frame: from April, 2006 to end of March, 2012

  24. Number of adverse events

    Time frame: from April, 2006 to end of March, 2012

07

Study locations

1 site
  • The University of Tokyo, Graduate School of Medicine
    Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8655, Japan
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 6, 2013, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00301392
Lead sponsor
Tokyo University
Responsible party
Tsutomu Yamazaki (Professor, Tokyo University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Mar 10, 2006
Start date
Apr 2006
Primary completion
Mar 2012
Completion
Jun 2012
Last update
Sep 6, 2013

Study contacts

Takashi Kadowaki, MD,PhD
study chair · Professor, Department of Metabolic Diseases, Graduate School of Medicine, the University of Tokyo.

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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