ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT00293579Updated Feb 10, 2020Results posted

Pemetrexed Chemotherapy in Poor-Risk Patients With Advanced Head and Neck Cancer

A Phase 2 interventional study of Pemetrexed in Head and Neck Cancer, sponsored by Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-02-10.

Sponsored by Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
5
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study will estimate overall response rate of pemetrexed in poor risk patients with advanced, metastatic, or recurrent squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck.

Read the detailed description

Rationale: Patients with advanced stage head and neck cancer, especially those with disease in the hypopharynx, oropharynx, or oral cavity, and poor performance status defined through clinical testing, are often not eligible for clinical trials and treated with best supportive care. The possibility of developing a well-tolerated chemotherapy regimen in these patients may lead to an equivalent benefit and better palliation. The current study offers the chemotherapy drug pemetrexed to patients with advanced head and neck cancer. Researchers consider this agent to have some anti-tumor efficacy against a variety of site-specific cancers, including head and neck cancer with a response rate that is similar to other single chemotherapy drugs. In addition, previous research indicates that toxicities associated with pemetrexed have been reduced when patients are given folic acid and B12 vitamin supplementation. Along with pemetrexed, the current study provides study participants with both folic acid and B12.

Purpose: The primary objective of this study is to evaluate tumor response, including complete and partial remission, and toxicities from pemetrexed in patients with advanced head and neck cancer. Secondary objectives of this study include measurements of time to tumor progression, survival, and patient quality of life.

Treatment: Study participants will be given pemetrexed through intravenous infusions. Pemetrexed will be administered once every three weeks. This schedule of pemetrexed once every three weeks will be repeated up to six times. Study participants will also be provided with both folic acid and B12 vitamin supplementation before, during, and after study treatments with pemetrexed. Vitamin supplementation is considered critical and compliance must be followed closely. Several tests and exams will be given throughout the study to monitor patients. Treatments will be discontinued due to disease growth and unacceptable side effects.

02

Conditions studied

  • Head and Neck Cancer

Keywords

  • head and neck cancer
03

In context

Head and Neck Neoplasms

2,403 studies on the registry are indexed under Head and Neck Neoplasms; 559 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 5 is below the median of 47 across 1,791 interventional studies indexed under Head and Neck Neoplasms.

Browse Head and Neck Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center is the lead sponsor of 375 studies on the registry; 82 are open to participants now.

Of its 38 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 19 (50%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Advanced, metastatic, or recurrent head and neck cancers
  • Poor risk patients with ECOG performance status of 2

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior treatment for recurrent or metastatic disease
  • No clinical or radiological evidence of brain metatases
  • Patients with bone only disease are not eligible
  • Patients with pleural or peritoneal effusion as only manifestation of diesase
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
5 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Pemetrexed

    pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 administered iv, every three weeks, for 6 cycles

    Drug: Pemetrexed

Interventions

  • 500 mg/m2 IV every 3 weeks for 6 cycles

    Also known as: ALIMTA

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Overall Response Rate

    Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.

    Time frame: Up to 3 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Toxicities of Pemetrexed,in Poor Risk Cases With Poor Performance Status and Advanced, Metastatic, or Recurrent Head and Neck Cancer

    Drug induced toxicities were assessed and graded according to the revised NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 3.0.

    Time frame: Up to 3 years

  2. Impact of Pemetrexed Chemotherapy on Quality of Life

    Quality of life assessements conducted at BL (baseline assessment) and EoT (End of treatment). University of Washington QOL (UW-QOL) questionnaire tests 9 specific areas relating to head and neck cancer. A composite score is calculated by adding together the 9 domain scores to give a scale from 0 (for poor health) to 900 (good health).

    Time frame: Baseline, End of Treatment [up to 3 years]

  3. Overall Survival

    Overall survival was measured from the time of initial study entry to death due to any cause.

    Time frame: Up to 2 years

07

Results

Posted Mar 10, 2016

Participant flow

Patients were enrolled to the study from March 2006 to January 2008

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestonePemetrexed
Started5
Completed4
Not completed1
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject1

Outcome measures

PrimaryOverall Response Rate

Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.

Time frame:
Up to 3 years
Reported as:
Number · patients
Overall Response Rate
patientsPemetrexed
Overall Response Rate0
SecondaryToxicities of Pemetrexed,in Poor Risk Cases With Poor Performance Status and Advanced, Metastatic, or Recurrent Head and Neck Cancer

Drug induced toxicities were assessed and graded according to the revised NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 3.0.

Time frame:
Up to 3 years
Reported as:
Number · percent of patients
Toxicities of Pemetrexed,in Poor Risk Cases With Poor Performance Status and Advanced, Metastatic, or Recurrent Head and Neck Cancer
percent of patientsPemetrexed
fatigue80
Hypercalcemia20
Anemia20
SecondaryImpact of Pemetrexed Chemotherapy on Quality of Life

Quality of life assessements conducted at BL (baseline assessment) and EoT (End of treatment). University of Washington QOL (UW-QOL) questionnaire tests 9 specific areas relating to head and neck cancer. A composite score is calculated by adding together the 9 domain scores to give a scale from 0 (for poor health) to 900 (good health).

Time frame:
Baseline, End of Treatment [up to 3 years]
Reported as:
Mean · Units on a scale
Impact of Pemetrexed Chemotherapy on Quality of Life
Units on a scalePemetrexed
Baseline score524 ± 141.6
End of Treatment score335.5 ± 185.9
SecondaryOverall Survival

Overall survival was measured from the time of initial study entry to death due to any cause.

Time frame:
Up to 2 years
Reported as:
Median · months
Overall Survival
monthsPemetrexed
Overall Survival4.4 (1.4 to 15.4)

Adverse events

Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Pemetrexed—0/5 (0%)5/5 (100%)
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 28
Most frequent other events
EventPemetrexed
FatigueGeneral disorders5/5
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders4/5
ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders3/5
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders2/5
Increased/Thicker salivaGastrointestinal disorders2/5
Neck painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders2/5
PneumoniaInfections and infestations2/5
DiarrheaGastrointestinal disorders1/5
HeadacheNervous system disorders1/5
HypercalcemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders1/5

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Pemetrexed
Median52 (49 to 71)
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Pemetrexed
Female2
Male3
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Pemetrexed
United States5
08

Study locations

1 site
  • Ohio State University
    Columbus, Ohio 43210, United States
09

References and documents

Publications

  • Urba S, van Herpen CM, Sahoo TP, Shin DM, Licitra L, Mezei K, Reuter C, Hitt R, Russo F, Chang SC, Hossain AM, Frimodt-Moller B, Koustenis A, Hong RL. Pemetrexed in combination with cisplatin versus cisplatin monotherapy in patients with recurrent or metastatic head and neck cancer: final results of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 study. Cancer. 2012 Oct 1;118(19):4694-705. doi: 10.1002/cncr.27449. Epub 2012 Mar 20. PubMed 22434360 ↗

Related links

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 10, 2020, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00293579
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 17, 2006
Start date
Feb 2006
Primary completion
May 2008
Completion
Nov 2008
Results posted
Mar 10, 2016
Last update
Feb 10, 2020

Study contacts

Anterpreet Neki, M.D.
principal investigator · Ohio State University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jan 2020. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Studies of the drug tested here: Pemetrexed

Start the discussion