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RecruitingNCT00237315Updated Feb 13, 2024

Longitudinal Study of Urea Cycle Disorders

An observational study in Brain Diseases, Metabolic, Inborn, Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors and Urea Cycle Disorders, sponsored by Andrea Gropman. Recruiting at 15 sites in 4 countries. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-02-13.

Primary conditionUrea Cycle Disorders, InbornRegistry: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn ErrorsReclassifiedWhy we changed it
Registry
Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors — the first condition term the registry derived for this study.
ClinicalTrials.gg
Urea Cycle Disorders, Inborn
Why
  1. The study's listed conditions name Urea Cycle Disorders, Inborn, a narrower term within Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors.
Confidence
High: the new condition is named in the study's own listed conditions. Of 351 hand-checked studies reclassified this way, 68% were exactly right and 84% in the right disease family; the registry's first term was right for 5% (measured 2026-10-21). How we classify →
Wrong?
Tell us the study's main condition →

Sponsored by Andrea Gropman · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Jul 2025, 1 year 4 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Started Feb 2006; still recruiting 20 years 9 months later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
1,500
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Urea cycle disorders (UCD) are a group of rare inherited metabolism disorders. Infants and children with UCD commonly experience episodes of vomiting, lethargy, and coma. The purpose of this study is to perform a long-term analysis of a large group of individuals with various UCDs. The study will focus on the natural history, disease progression, treatment, and outcome of individuals with UCD.

Read the detailed description

Urea cycle disorders are a group of rare genetic diseases that affect how protein is broken down in the body. UCDs are caused by a deficiency in one of six enzymes or two mitochondrial membrane transporters responsible for removing ammonia, a waste product of protein metabolism, from the bloodstream. Normally, ammonia is converted into urea and then removed from the body in the form of urine. In UCDs, however, ammonia accumulates unchecked and is not removed from the body. It then reaches the brain through the blood, where it causes irreversible brain damage and/or death.

All UCDs, except for one (ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency), are inherited as recessive traits. The purpose of this study is to perform a long-term analysis of a large group of individuals with various UCDs. Biochemical status, growth, and cognitive function will be assessed. Survival and cognitive outcome of the two most commonly used forms of treatment, alternate pathway therapy and transplantation, will be evaluated. In addition, this study will identify the biochemical changes that may predict future metabolic imbalances so that they may be corrected before clinical symptoms develop.

This observational study is funded through 2025. All participants will attend an initial study visit, which will include a medical and diet history, physical and neurological examinations, psychological testing, and blood tests. Participants will then be followed with subsequent study visits, which will last 2-3 hours each. Individuals with neonatal onset UCD will be assessed every 3 months until age 2 and every 6 months thereafter. Individuals with late onset UCD will be evaluated every 6 months. Psychological testing will take place every 2 years. Psychological testing will take from 30 minutes (for younger children) up to 3 hours, depending on test battery.

02

Conditions studied

  • Brain Diseases, Metabolic, Inborn
  • Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors
  • Urea Cycle Disorders

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • Urea
  • Inherited metabolic disorders
03

In context

Urea Cycle Disorders, Inborn Reclassified

66 studies on the registry are indexed under Urea Cycle Disorders, Inborn; 14 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 1,500 is above the median of 46 across 23 observational studies indexed under Urea Cycle Disorders, Inborn.

Browse Urea Cycle Disorders, Inborn studies →

Lead sponsor

Andrea Gropman is the lead sponsor of 3 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Compared within Urea Cycle Disorders, Inborn, this study's primary condition as ClinicalTrials.gg classifies it; the registry's first condition term is Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors. The counts are of registry records indexed under each term, refreshed daily. How we classify →

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Enrollment goal: 1,100 participants

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Diagnosis of NAGS deficiency, defined as the detection of a pathogenic mutation, and/or decreased (less than 20 % of control) NAGS enzyme activity in liver ,and/or hyperammonemia and first degree relative meets at least one of the criteria for NAGS deficiency
  • Diagnosis of CPS I deficiency, defined as decreased (less than 20 % of control) CPS I enzyme activity in liver, and/or an identified pathogenic mutation, and/or hyperammonemia and first degree relative meets at least one of the criteria for CPS I deficiency
  • Diagnosis of OTC deficiency, defined as the identification of a pathogenic mutation, and/or less than 20% of control of OTC activity in the liver, and/or elevated urinary orotate (greater than 20 uM/mM) in a random urine sample or after allopurinol challenge test, and/or hyperammonemia and first degree relative meets at least one of the criteria for OTC deficiency
  • Diagnosis of AS deficiency (Citrullinemia), defined as a greater than or equal to 10-fold elevation of citrulline in plasma, and/or decreased AS enzyme activity in cultured skin fibroblasts or other appropriate tissue, and/or identification of a pathogenic mutation in the AS gene, and/or hyperammonemia and first degree relative meets at least one of the criteria for AS Deficiency
  • Diagnosis of AL deficiency (Argininosuccinic Aciduria, ASA), defined as the presence of argininosuccinic acid in the blood or urine, and/or decreased AL enzyme activity in cultured skin fibroblasts or other appropriate tissue, and/or identification of a pathogenic mutation in the AL gene, and/or hyperammonemia and first degree relative meets at least one of the criteria for AL Deficiency
  • Diagnosis of ARG deficiency (Hyperargininemia), defined as a greater than or equal to 5-fold elevated arginine levels in the blood, and/or decreased arginase enzyme levels in red blood cells or other appropriate tissue, and/or identification of a pathogenic mutation in the ARG gene, and/or hyperammonemia and first degree relative meets at least one of the criteria for ARG Deficiency
  • Diagnosis of HHH Syndrome or ORNT deficiency, defined as a greater than or equal to 5-fold elevated plasma ornithine and homocitrulline levels in the urine, and/or a pathogenic mutation, and/or less than 20% residual labeled ornithine incorporation into protein in cultured fibroblasts, and/or hyperammonemia and first degree relative meets at least one of the criteria for HHH Syndrome or ORNT Deficiency
  • Diagnosis of CITR deficiency (Citrullinemia Type II), defined as elevated citrulline levels in the blood and a pathogenic mutation and/or hyperammonemia and first degree relative meets criteria for CITR Deficiency
  • Pending diagnosis of a UCD (UCD highly likely), defined as laboratory values highly suggestive of a UCD with symptomatic hyperammonemic episodes but without a verifiable diagnosis

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Hyperammonemia caused by an organic academia, lysinuric protein intolerance, mitochondrial disorder, congenital lactic academia, fatty acid oxidation defects, or primary liver disease
  • Rare and unrelated comorbidities (e.g., Down's syndrome, intraventricular hemorrhage in the newborn period, and extreme prematurity)
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
1,500 participants (estimated)
Biospecimen retention
Samples with dna
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Prevalence of specific morbid indicators of disease severity

    hyperammonemia, developmental disabilities, long-term renal and hepatic effects, and case-fatality associated with the various forms of UCD

    Time frame: End of study

  2. Relationship between various biomarkers and disease severity and progression

    correlation between glutamine, ammonia, liver function (biomarkers) and severity scale and IQ in terms of outcome

    Time frame: End of study

  3. Safety and efficacy of currently used and new UCD therapies

    Interim events related to treatments (drugs, diet or liver transplant)

    Time frame: End of study

07

Study locations

15 of 15 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Patrick TB, Richesson R, Andrews JE, Folk LC. SNOMED CT coding variation and grouping for "other findings" in a longitudinal study on urea cycle disorders. AMIA Annu Symp Proc. 2008 Nov 6;2008:11-5. PubMed 18998949 ↗
  • Richesson RL, Lee HS, Cuthbertson D, Lloyd J, Young K, Krischer JP. An automated communication system in a contact registry for persons with rare diseases: scalable tools for identifying and recruiting clinical research participants. Contemp Clin Trials. 2009 Jan;30(1):55-62. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2008.09.002. Epub 2008 Sep 7. PubMed 18804556 ↗
  • Mitchell S, Ellingson C, Coyne T, Hall L, Neill M, Christian N, Higham C, Dobrowolski SF, Tuchman M, Summar M; Urea Cycle Disorder Consortium. Genetic variation in the urea cycle: a model resource for investigating key candidate genes for common diseases. Hum Mutat. 2009 Jan;30(1):56-60. doi: 10.1002/humu.20813. PubMed 18666241 ↗
  • Jain-Ghai S, Nagamani SC, Blaser S, Siriwardena K, Feigenbaum A. Arginase I deficiency: severe infantile presentation with hyperammonemia: more common than reported? Mol Genet Metab. 2011 Sep-Oct;104(1-2):107-11. doi: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2011.06.025. Epub 2011 Jul 13. Erratum In: Mol Genet Metab. 2012 Jan;105(1):159. PubMed 21802329 ↗
  • Wilson JM, Shchelochkov OA, Gallagher RC, Batshaw ML. Hepatocellular carcinoma in a research subject with ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency. Mol Genet Metab. 2012 Feb;105(2):263-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2011.10.016. Epub 2011 Nov 7. PubMed 22129577 ↗
  • Burrage LC, Jain M, Gandolfo L, Lee BH; Members of the Urea Cycle Disorders Consortium; Nagamani SC. Sodium phenylbutyrate decreases plasma branched-chain amino acids in patients with urea cycle disorders. Mol Genet Metab. 2014 Sep-Oct;113(1-2):131-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2014.06.005. Epub 2014 Jul 3. PubMed 25042691 ↗
  • Burrage LC, Sun Q, Elsea SH, Jiang MM, Nagamani SC, Frankel AE, Stone E, Alters SE, Johnson DE, Rowlinson SW, Georgiou G; Members of Urea Cycle Disorders Consortium; Lee BH. Human recombinant arginase enzyme reduces plasma arginine in mouse models of arginase deficiency. Hum Mol Genet. 2015 Nov 15;24(22):6417-27. doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddv352. Epub 2015 Sep 10. PubMed 26358771 ↗
  • Krivitzky LS, Walsh KS, Fisher EL, Berl MM. Executive functioning profiles from the BRIEF across pediatric medical disorders: Age and diagnosis factors. Child Neuropsychol. 2016;22(7):870-88. doi: 10.1080/09297049.2015.1054272. Epub 2015 Jul 6. PubMed 26143938 ↗
  • Waisbren SE, He J, McCarter R. Assessing Psychological Functioning in Metabolic Disorders: Validation of the Adaptive Behavior Assessment System, Second Edition (ABAS-II), and the Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function (BRIEF) for Identification of Individuals at Risk. JIMD Rep. 2015;21:35-43. doi: 10.1007/8904_2014_373. Epub 2015 Feb 25. PubMed 25712381 ↗
  • Kolker S, Dobbelaere D, Haberle J, Burgard P, Gleich F, Summar ML, Hannigan S, Parker S, Chakrapani A, Baumgartner MR; E-IMD Consortium. Networking Across Borders for Individuals with Organic Acidurias and Urea Cycle Disorders: The E-IMD Consortium. JIMD Rep. 2015;22:29-38. doi: 10.1007/8904_2015_408. Epub 2015 Feb 22. PubMed 25701269 ↗
  • Posset R, Garbade SF, Boy N, Burlina AB, Dionisi-Vici C, Dobbelaere D, Garcia-Cazorla A, de Lonlay P, Teles EL, Vara R, Mew NA, Batshaw ML, Baumgartner MR, McCandless SE, Seminara J, Summar M, Hoffmann GF, Kolker S, Burgard P; Additional individual contributors of the UCDC and the E-IMD consortium. Transatlantic combined and comparative data analysis of 1095 patients with urea cycle disorders-A successful strategy for clinical research of rare diseases. J Inherit Metab Dis. 2019 Jan;42(1):93-106. doi: 10.1002/jimd.12031. PubMed 30740724 ↗
  • Shapiro E, Bernstein J, Adams HR, Barbier AJ, Buracchio T, Como P, Delaney KA, Eichler F, Goldsmith JC, Hogan M, Kovacs S, Mink JW, Odenkirchen J, Parisi MA, Skrinar A, Waisbren SE, Mulberg AE. Neurocognitive clinical outcome assessments for inborn errors of metabolism and other rare conditions. Mol Genet Metab. 2016 Jun;118(2):65-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2016.04.006. Epub 2016 Apr 14. PubMed 27132782 ↗
  • Summar ML, Koelker S, Freedenberg D, Le Mons C, Haberle J, Lee HS, Kirmse B; European Registry and Network for Intoxication Type Metabolic Diseases (E-IMD). Electronic address: http://www.e-imd.org/en/index.phtml; Members of the Urea Cycle Disorders Consortium (UCDC). Electronic address: http://rarediseasesnetwork.epi.usf.edu/ucdc/. The incidence of urea cycle disorders. Mol Genet Metab. 2013 Sep-Oct;110(1-2):179-80. doi: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2013.07.008. Epub 2013 Jul 18. PubMed 23972786 ↗
  • Waisbren SE, Cuthbertson D, Burgard P, Holbert A, McCarter R, Cederbaum S; Members of the Urea Cycle Disorders Consortium. Biochemical markers and neuropsychological functioning in distal urea cycle disorders. J Inherit Metab Dis. 2018 Jul;41(4):657-667. doi: 10.1007/s10545-017-0132-5. Epub 2018 Feb 8. PubMed 29423830 ↗
  • Waisbren SE, Stefanatos AK, Kok TMY, Ozturk-Hismi B. Neuropsychological attributes of urea cycle disorders: A systematic review of the literature. J Inherit Metab Dis. 2019 Nov;42(6):1176-1191. doi: 10.1002/jimd.12146. Epub 2019 Aug 1. PubMed 31268178 ↗
  • Lerner S, Anderzhanova E, Verbitsky S, Eilam R, Kuperman Y, Tsoory M, Kuznetsov Y, Brandis A, Mehlman T, Mazkereth R; UCDC Neuropsychologists; McCarter R, Segal M, Nagamani SCS, Chen A, Erez A. ASL Metabolically Regulates Tyrosine Hydroxylase in the Nucleus Locus Coeruleus. Cell Rep. 2019 Nov 19;29(8):2144-2153.e7. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2019.10.043. PubMed 31747589 ↗
  • Posset R, Gropman AL, Nagamani SCS, Burrage LC, Bedoyan JK, Wong D, Berry GT, Baumgartner MR, Yudkoff M, Zielonka M, Hoffmann GF, Burgard P, Schulze A, McCandless SE, Garcia-Cazorla A, Seminara J, Garbade SF, Kolker S; Urea Cycle Disorders Consortium and the European Registry and Network for Intoxication Type Metabolic Diseases Consortia Study Group. Impact of Diagnosis and Therapy on Cognitive Function in Urea Cycle Disorders. Ann Neurol. 2019 Jul;86(1):116-128. doi: 10.1002/ana.25492. Epub 2019 May 13. PubMed 31018246 ↗
  • Zielonka M, Kolker S, Gleich F, Stutzenberger N, Nagamani SCS, Gropman AL, Hoffmann GF, Garbade SF, Posset R; Urea Cycle Disorders Consortium (UCDC) and the European Registry and Network for Intoxication type Metabolic Diseases (E-IMD) Consortia Study Group. Early prediction of phenotypic severity in Citrullinemia Type 1. Ann Clin Transl Neurol. 2019 Sep;6(9):1858-1871. doi: 10.1002/acn3.50886. Epub 2019 Aug 30. PubMed 31469252 ↗
  • Burrage LC, Madan S, Li X, Ali S, Mohammad M, Stroup BM, Jiang MM, Cela R, Bertin T, Jin Z, Dai J, Guffey D, Finegold M; Members of the Urea Cycle Disorders Consortium (UCDC); Nagamani S, Minard CG, Marini J, Masand P, Schady D, Shneider BL, Leung DH, Bali D, Lee B. Chronic liver disease and impaired hepatic glycogen metabolism in argininosuccinate lyase deficiency. JCI Insight. 2020 Feb 27;5(4):e132342. doi: 10.1172/jci.insight.132342. PubMed 31990680 ↗
  • Zielonka M, Garbade SF, Gleich F, Okun JG, Nagamani SCS, Gropman AL, Hoffmann GF, Kolker S, Posset R; Urea Cycle Disorders Consortium (UCDC) and the European registry and network for Intoxication type Metabolic Diseases (E-IMD) Consortia Study Group. From genotype to phenotype: Early prediction of disease severity in argininosuccinic aciduria. Hum Mutat. 2020 May;41(5):946-960. doi: 10.1002/humu.23983. Epub 2020 Jan 30. PubMed 31943503 ↗
  • Nagamani SCS, Ali S, Izem R, Schady D, Masand P, Shneider BL, Leung DH, Burrage LC. Biomarkers for liver disease in urea cycle disorders. Mol Genet Metab. 2021 Jun;133(2):148-156. doi: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2021.04.001. Epub 2021 Apr 8. PubMed 33846069 ↗
  • Scharre S, Posset R, Garbade SF, Gleich F, Seidl MJ, Druck AC, Okun JG, Gropman AL, Nagamani SCS, Hoffmann GF, Kolker S, Zielonka M; Urea Cycle Disorders Consortium (UCDC) and the European registry and network for Intoxication type Metabolic Diseases (E-IMD) Consortia Study Group. Predicting the disease severity in male individuals with ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency. Ann Clin Transl Neurol. 2022 Nov;9(11):1715-1726. doi: 10.1002/acn3.51668. Epub 2022 Oct 10. PubMed 36217298 ↗
  • Sen K, Whitehead M, Castillo Pinto C, Caldovic L, Gropman A. Fifteen years of urea cycle disorders brain research: Looking back, looking forward. Anal Biochem. 2022 Jan 1;636:114343. doi: 10.1016/j.ab.2021.114343. Epub 2021 Oct 9. PubMed 34637785 ↗
  • Izem R, McCarter R. Randomized and non-randomized designs for causal inference with longitudinal data in rare disorders. Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2021 Nov 23;16(1):491. doi: 10.1186/s13023-021-02124-5. PubMed 34814939 ↗
  • Lerner S, Eilam R, Adler L, Baruteau J, Kreiser T, Tsoory M, Brandis A, Mehlman T, Ryten M, Botia JA, Ruiz SG, Garcia AC, Dionisi-Vici C, Ranucci G, Spada M, Mazkereth R, McCarter R, Izem R, Balmat TJ, Richesson R; Members of the UCDC; Gazit E, Nagamani SCS, Erez A. ASL expression in ALDH1A1+ neurons in the substantia nigra metabolically contributes to neurodegenerative phenotype. Hum Genet. 2021 Oct;140(10):1471-1485. doi: 10.1007/s00439-021-02345-5. Epub 2021 Aug 21. PubMed 34417872 ↗
  • McGowan M, Ferreira C, Whitehead M, Basu SK, Chang T, Gropman A. The Application of Neurodiagnostic Studies to Inform the Acute Management of a Newborn Presenting With Sarbamoyl Shosphate Synthetase 1 Deficiency. Child Neurol Open. 2021 Jan 22;8:2329048X20985179. doi: 10.1177/2329048X20985179. eCollection 2021 Jan-Dec. Erratum In: Child Neurol Open. 2021 Feb 19;8:2329048X21998964. doi: 10.1177/2329048X21998964. PubMed 33644249 ↗
  • Sen K, Castillo Pinto C, Gropman AL. Expanding Role of Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy: Timely Diagnosis and Treatment Initiation in Partial Ornithine Transcarbamylase Deficiency. J Pediatr Genet. 2021 Mar;10(1):77-80. doi: 10.1055/s-0040-1709670. Epub 2020 Apr 23. PubMed 33552645 ↗
  • Stergachis AB, Krier JB, Merugumala SK, Berry GT, Lin AP. Clinical utility of brain MRS imaging of patients with adult-onset non-cirrhotic hyperammonemia. Mol Genet Metab Rep. 2021 Mar 13;27:100742. doi: 10.1016/j.ymgmr.2021.100742. eCollection 2021 Jun. PubMed 33763331 ↗
  • Murali CN, Barber JR, McCarter R, Zhang A, Gallant N, Simpson K, Dorrani N, Wilkening GN, Hays RD, Lichter-Konecki U; Members of the Urea Cycle Disorders Consortium; Burrage LC, Nagamani SCS. Health-related quality of life in a systematically assessed cohort of children and adults with urea cycle disorders. Mol Genet Metab. 2023 Nov;140(3):107696. doi: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2023.107696. Epub 2023 Sep 8. PubMed 37690181 ↗
  • Posset R, Zielonka M, Gleich F, Garbade SF, Hoffmann GF, Kolker S; Urea Cycle Disorders Consortium (UCDC) and European registry and network for Intoxication type Metabolic Diseases (E-IMD) Consortia Study Group. The challenge of understanding and predicting phenotypic diversity in urea cycle disorders. J Inherit Metab Dis. 2023 Nov;46(6):1007-1016. doi: 10.1002/jimd.12678. Epub 2023 Oct 10. PubMed 37702610 ↗
  • Tuchman M, Lee B, Lichter-Konecki U, Summar ML, Yudkoff M, Cederbaum SD, Kerr DS, Diaz GA, Seashore MR, Lee HS, McCarter RJ, Krischer JP, Batshaw ML; Additional members of Urea Cycle Disorders Consortium of the Rare Diseases Clinical Research Network. Cross-sectional multicenter study of patients with urea cycle disorders in the United States. Mol Genet Metab. 2008 Aug;94(4):397-402. doi: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2008.05.004. Epub 2008 Jun 17. PubMed 18562231 ↗
  • Krivitzky L, Babikian T, Lee HS, Thomas NH, Burk-Paull KL, Batshaw ML. Intellectual, adaptive, and behavioral functioning in children with urea cycle disorders. Pediatr Res. 2009 Jul;66(1):96-101. doi: 10.1203/PDR.0b013e3181a27a16. PubMed 19287347 ↗
  • Morgan TM, Schlegel C, Edwards KM, Welch-Burke T, Zhu Y, Sparks R, Summar M; Urea Cycle Disorders Consortium. Vaccines are not associated with metabolic events in children with urea cycle disorders. Pediatrics. 2011 May;127(5):e1147-53. doi: 10.1542/peds.2010-1628. Epub 2011 Apr 11. Erratum In: Pediatrics. 2011 Aug;128(2):390. PubMed 21482610 ↗
  • Ah Mew N, Krivitzky L, McCarter R, Batshaw M, Tuchman M; Urea Cycle Disorders Consortium of the Rare Diseases Clinical Research Network. Clinical outcomes of neonatal onset proximal versus distal urea cycle disorders do not differ. J Pediatr. 2013 Feb;162(2):324-9.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2012.06.065. Epub 2012 Aug 15. PubMed 22901741 ↗
  • Seminara J, Tuchman M, Krivitzky L, Krischer J, Lee HS, Lemons C, Baumgartner M, Cederbaum S, Diaz GA, Feigenbaum A, Gallagher RC, Harding CO, Kerr DS, Lanpher B, Lee B, Lichter-Konecki U, McCandless SE, Merritt JL, Oster-Granite ML, Seashore MR, Stricker T, Summar M, Waisbren S, Yudkoff M, Batshaw ML. Establishing a consortium for the study of rare diseases: The Urea Cycle Disorders Consortium. Mol Genet Metab. 2010;100 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S97-105. doi: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2010.01.014. Epub 2010 Feb 10. PubMed 20188616 ↗
  • Gallagher RC, Lam C, Wong D, Cederbaum S, Sokol RJ. Significant hepatic involvement in patients with ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency. J Pediatr. 2014 Apr;164(4):720-725.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2013.12.024. Epub 2014 Jan 30. PubMed 24485820 ↗
  • Batshaw ML, Tuchman M, Summar M, Seminara J; Members of the Urea Cycle Disorders Consortium. A longitudinal study of urea cycle disorders. Mol Genet Metab. 2014 Sep-Oct;113(1-2):127-30. doi: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2014.08.001. Epub 2014 Aug 10. PubMed 25135652 ↗
  • McGuire PJ, Lee HS; members of the Urea Cycle Disorders Consoritum; Summar ML. Infectious precipitants of acute hyperammonemia are associated with indicators of increased morbidity in patients with urea cycle disorders. J Pediatr. 2013 Dec;163(6):1705-1710.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2013.08.029. Epub 2013 Sep 29. PubMed 24084106 ↗
  • Waisbren SE, Gropman AL; Members of the Urea Cycle Disorders Consortium (UCDC); Batshaw ML. Improving long term outcomes in urea cycle disorders-report from the Urea Cycle Disorders Consortium. J Inherit Metab Dis. 2016 Jul;39(4):573-84. doi: 10.1007/s10545-016-9942-0. Epub 2016 May 23. PubMed 27215558 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 13, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00237315
Lead sponsor
Andrea Gropman
Collaborators
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR), Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD), Rare Diseases Clinical Research Network
Responsible party
Andrea Gropman (Principal Investigator, Children's National Research Institute) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Oct 12, 2005
Start date
Feb 2006
Primary completion
Jul 2025 (estimated)
Completion
Jul 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Feb 13, 2024

Study contacts

Jennifer Seminara, MPH
Contact
jseminar@childrensnational.org
202-306-6489
Andrea Gropman, MD
study chair · Children's National Research Institute
Susan Berry, MD
study chair · University of Minnesota Masonic Children's Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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