ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT00224211Updated Mar 13, 2008

Music's Effects on Premature Babies.

An observational study in Stress and Sleep, sponsored by Weill Medical College of Cornell University. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 1 Week to 3 Months, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2008-03-13.

Sponsored by Weill Medical College of Cornell University · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
50
Ages
1 Week to 3 Months
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This project is being done in order to determine if the music of Mozart will have a soothing effect on premature infants while in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). The primary effect to be anticipated will be a reduction in heart rate from baseline, decreased motor activity from baseline, as well as an increase of time in which the babies are in quiet sleep states while the music is being played.

Upon admission, all infants in the NICU are placed on monitors that continuously track their heart rate, respiratory rate, and oxygen saturation. During our study, data will be collected from the monitors already in use. Total time of observation will be approximately 3 hours. In addition, a monitoring device called an Actiwatch will also be used. This device looks similar to a traditional wristwatch and will be loosely strapped to the ankle or wrist of each infant using a foam and velcro strap. This device continuously monitors the baby's movements allowing us to determine if there is a change in the baby's activity level while the music is being played. It will record the baby's activity prior to the start of the music and will continue until 30 minutes after the music has stopped.

The music of Mozart will be played using a small speaker in the baby's isolette. The volume of the music will be set at 10 decibels over background noise, which on previous measurement has been found to be approximately 55 decibels (about the same as a running refrigerator or as the sound of rainfall; 60 decibels is the volume of normal conversation). The volume in the crib will be continuously monitored throughout the hour. As a final recording device, we will also intermittently be using video to capture the reactions of these infants to the music. The study will be done once a week per infant on the same day and at the same time every week

02

Conditions studied

  • Stress
  • Sleep
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Weill Medical College of Cornell University is the lead sponsor of 890 studies on the registry; 163 are open to participants now.

Of its 123 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 94 (76%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
1 Week to 3 Months
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Premature infants

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • All infants born at 28 weeks gestation or who are at least 28 weeks corrected age are eligible to participate. Only those in isolettes (incubators) will be included. Once a baby has been transitioned to a bassinet or crib, the baby will be pulled from the study. In order to be included, these infants must be in stable condition (without serious active medical issues) as decided by their doctor and must be breathing without the use of a ventilator.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Exclusion criteria will include a history of intraventricular hemorrhage involving the white matter (as diagnosed by head ultrasound), as well as those infants born with severe congenital deformities.
05

Study design

Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
50 participants (actual)

Groups and cohorts

  • I

    Stable premature infants

    Behavioral: Music

Interventions

  • BehavioralMusic
06

Study locations

1 site
  • New York Presbyterian Hospital Weill Cornell
    New York, New York 10021, United States
07

References and documents

Publications

  • Dobson R. Doctors will test whether Mozart can reduce stress in babies. BMJ. 2006 Mar 25;332(7543):688. doi: 10.1136/bmj.332.7543.688-a. No abstract available. PubMed 16565122 ↗
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
Not marked actual or estimatedDates not marked actual or estimated

The record gives a start of Jun 2005, a primary completion of Jun 2007 and a completion of Jun 2007. It does not say whether these dates are actual or estimated.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Sep 20, 2005
First posted
Sep 22, 2005
Start
Jun 2005
Primary completionActual
Jun 2007
CompletionActual
Jun 2007
Last update
Mar 13, 2008
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 13, 2008, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00224211
First posted
Sep 22, 2005
Start date
Jun 2005
Primary completion
Jun 2007
Completion
Jun 2007
Last update
Mar 13, 2008

Study contacts

Michelle M Meza, MD
principal investigator · New York Presbyterian Hospital Weill Cornell

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Sep 2005. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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