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CompletedNCT00203684Updated Jan 22, 2026

Mentored Patient-Oriented Research Career Development Award

A Phase 1 interventional study of Flunisolide-HFA and Flunisolide-CFC in Asthma and Distal Lung Inflammation, sponsored by University of California, Los Angeles. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 50 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-01-22.

Sponsored by University of California, Los Angeles · Phase 1, Interventional, and Diagnostic

Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
57
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 50 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Asthmatics have inflammation in the large airways (tubes through which air travels in and out of the lungs). The large airways are located in the central lung. New research shows that asthmatics also have inflammation in the small airways. The small airways are located in the peripheral lung (the parts of the lung away from the central lung).

Until now, most of the inhaled medications available have been made up of big particles that never reach the peripheral lung. The purpose of this study is to try to measure the level of inflammation in the peripheral lung in asthmatics and see if this inflammation can be decreased with different types of inhaled corticosteroids. The investigators will check airway inflammation before and after use of an inhaled corticosteroid that has a large particle size and should only reach the large airways (Flunisolide-CFC), and before and after use of an inhaled, small particle corticosteroid that should reach both the large and small airways (Flunisolide-HFA).

Subjects will make 6 study visits over two phases of the study. In the first phase, the investigators will collect baseline information about subjects while they are using placebo (inactive substance). In the second phase, subjects will take either the large or small particle corticosteroid.

Visits will involve questionnaires and various tests measuring lung function (such as spirometry, forced oscillation, and methacholine challenge). Exhaled nitric oxide will be measured as an indication of inflammation. Subjects will also measure and make note of lung function at home twice daily using a peak expiratory flow meter. Two of the visits will involve fiberoptic bronchoscopy so that the investigators may collect cells and tissue samples without surgery. Another two of the visits will involve the use of high resolution computed tomography (HRCT) scans to indirectly evaluate disease in distant parts of the lungs.

02

Conditions studied

  • Asthma
  • Distal Lung Inflammation

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03

In context

Asthma

3,921 studies on the registry are indexed under Asthma; 507 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 57 is below the median of 83 across 2,752 interventional studies indexed under Asthma.

Browse Asthma studies →

Lead sponsor

University of California, Los Angeles is the lead sponsor of 1,142 studies on the registry; 192 are open to participants now.

Of its 91 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 66 (73%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 50 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Aged 18 to 50 years. Younger subjects are excluded due to greater concerns with respect to risks from radiation and bronchoscopy in children; older subjects due to greater risks of bronchoscopy.
  • Mild to moderate persistent asthma (forced expiratory volume in 1 second [FEV1] greater than or equal to 70% predicted {Hankinson, 1999 #266}; PC20 less than or equal to 8 mg/ml) and currently using only short acting inhaled beta agonists as needed for control of asthma symptoms.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • The use of the following medications will exclude subjects from entering the study:

    • Oral or parenteral steroids within 6 months
    • Inhaled corticosteroids within 3 months
    • Antileukotrienes, b-adrenergic blocking agents, inhaled cromolyn sodium or nedocromil, macrolide antibiotics, or investigational drugs within 1 month
    • Drugs or exposures which, in the opinion of the investigators, could influence study results
  • Tobacco within 1 year or less than or equal to 5 pack years.
  • Pregnant women, lactating women, or women of childbearing age not willing to take precautions to avoid becoming pregnant during the study.
  • Subjects with upper respiratory infection or receiving an influenza vaccine within 6 weeks of the study.
  • Subjects with a history of allergy or adverse reaction to inhaled beta agonists or methacholine.
  • Subjects with clinically significant evidence of cardiovascular, central nervous system, endocrine, gastrointestinal, hematopoietic, hepatic, psychiatric, or respiratory (other than asthma) disease

Eligibility will be determined by an investigator using the above inclusion/exclusion criteria.

No subjects will be excluded based on race or gender. Subjects must be between 18 and 50 in order to avoid greater risks of bronchoscopy and, in those under 18, exposure to radiation. To avoid risks, women will not be enrolled if pregnant, lactating or of childbearing potential and unwilling to undertake appropriate precautions.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Diagnostic
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double
Enrollment
57 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Other
    Small particle corticosteroid

    In the first phase, the investigators will collect baseline information about subjects while they are using placebo (inactive substance). In the second phase, subjects will take the small particle corticosteroid that should reach both the large and small airways (Flunisolide-HFA).

    Drug: Flunisolide-HFA

  • Other
    Large particle corticosteroid

    In the first phase, the investigators will collect baseline information about subjects while they are using placebo (inactive substance). In the second phase, subjects will take the large particle corticosteroid that should only reach the large airways (Flunisolide-CFC).

    Drug: Flunisolide-CFC

Interventions

  • DrugFlunisolide-HFA

    an inhaled, small particle corticosteroid that should reach both the large and small airways (Flunisolide-HFA)

    Also known as: Small particle corticosteroid

  • DrugFlunisolide-CFC

    an inhaled corticosteroid that has a large particle size and should only reach the large airways (Flunisolide-CFC)

    Also known as: Large particle corticosteroid

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Study locations

1 site
  • UCLA Asthma and Cough Center
    Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
07

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 22, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00203684
Lead sponsor
University of California, Los Angeles
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 20, 2005
Last update
Jan 22, 2026

Study contacts

Michelle Zeidler, MD
principal investigator · University of California, Los Angeles

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Feb 2017. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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