CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT00182468Updated Sep 9, 2009

Does Routine Screening for Intimate Partner Violence Against Women in Health Care Settings do More Good Than Harm?

An interventional study of Screening for intimate partner violence in Intimate Partner Violence Against Women, sponsored by McMaster University. Completed at 28 sites in Canada. Open to female participants aged 18 Years to 64 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2009-09-09.

Sponsored by McMaster University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Screening

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
5,681
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 64 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

The purpose of the research is to evaluate whether routine screening for woman abuse in health care settings, as compared to no screening, does more good than harm. Recent reviews have identified the need for high quality research to understand 1) the actual impact on all women of instituting mass screening procedures to identify woman abuse and 2) the extent to which early identification through screening is effective in preventing or ameliorating important outcomes. The main outcomes for the study are reduction in violence, improvement in life quality, and potential harms of screening. A number of secondary outcomes to help understand the process by which screening and usual care might lead to changes in the primary outcomes will also be assessed.

02

Conditions studied

  • Intimate Partner Violence Against Women

Keywords

  • Domestic violence
  • Spouse Abuse
03

In context

Lead sponsor

McMaster University is the lead sponsor of 720 studies on the registry; 124 are open to participants now.

Of its 6 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 2 (33%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 64 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Women aged 18-64 years
  • Patients at the health care site
  • Able to participate in English
  • Able to separate from accompanying person(s)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Too ill to participate
  • Unable to separate from accompanying person(s)
  • Unable to speak, read, or write English
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Screening
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
5,681 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    1

    Women are screened for intimate partner violence prior to seeing a health care provider.

    Other: Screening for intimate partner violence

  • No intervention
    2

    Women see their health care provider without being asked about intimate partner violence.

Interventions

  • OtherScreening for intimate partner violence

    Women are screened for intimate partner violence prior to seeing a health care provider.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Recurrence of intimate partner violence

    Time frame: 18 months

  2. Health-specific quality of life

    Time frame: 18 months

  3. Harms of screening and/or usual care

    Time frame: 18 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Mental health (depression, post-traumatic stress disorder [PTSD], anxiety, somatic complaints, substance use)

    Time frame: 18 months

  2. Global physical and emotional health and well-being

    Time frame: 18 months

  3. Health services utilization

    Time frame: 18 months

  4. Safety behaviours

    Time frame: 18 months

  5. Use of information and resources

    Time frame: 18 months

  6. Child quality of life

    Time frame: 18 months

  7. Stage in process of identifying and resolving abuse

    Time frame: 18 months

  8. Exposure to maltreatment as a child

    Time frame: 18 months

07

Study locations

28 sites
  • Brantford Aboriginal Health Centre
    Brantford, Ontario N3T 3C4, Canada
  • Joseph Brant Hospital
    Burlington, Ontario L7R 4C4, Canada
  • Grimsby Medical Associates
    Grimsby, Ontario L3M 1P2, Canada
  • West Lincoln Memorial Hospital
    Grimsby, Ontario L3M 1P3, Canada
  • St. Joseph's Centre for Ambulatory Health Services
    Hamilton, Ontario L8G 5E4, Canada
  • Rosedale Medical Group
    Hamilton, Ontario L8K 1W2, Canada
  • North Hamilton Community Health Centre
    Hamilton, Ontario L8L 4S1, Canada
  • Aboriginal Health Centre
    Hamilton, Ontario L8M 1K2, Canada
  • McMaster University Medical Centre
    Hamilton, Ontario L8N 3Z5, Canada
  • Hamilton Urban Core Community Health Centre
    Hamilton, Ontario L8R 1B6, Canada
  • City of Hamilton Public Health and Community Services Department
    Hamilton, Ontario L8R 3L5, Canada
  • West End Clinic
    Hamilton, Ontario L8S 1A4, Canada
  • HART Clinic
    Hamilton, Ontario L8S 1B7, Canada
  • Victoria Hospital
    London, Ontario N6A 4G5, Canada
  • St. Joseph's Health Care - Women's Ambulatory Health Centre
    London, Ontario N6A 4V2, Canada
  • St. Joseph's Urgent Care
    London, Ontario N6A 4V2, Canada
  • University Hospital
    London, Ontario N6A 5A5, Canada
  • London Family Practice - Dr. Bhayana
    London, Ontario N6A 5R9, Canada
  • St. Joseph's Family Medical & Dental Centre
    London, Ontario N6G 1J1, Canada
  • Willett Hospital Urgent Care
    Paris, Ontario N3L 2N7, Canada
  • Niagara Health Prompt Care
    St. Catharines, Ontario L2R 5K2, Canada
  • Sudbury Family Physicians
    Sudbury, Ontario P3B 1R6, Canada
  • Sudbury Brady Clinic
    Sudbury, Ontario P3E 1H5, Canada
  • Sudbury District Health Unit
    Sudbury, Ontario P3E 3A3, Canada
  • Hopital Regional de Sudbury Regional Hospital, Emergency Services
    Sudbury, Ontario P3E 3B5, Canada
  • Mt. Sinai Hospital, Obstetrics & Gynecology Clinic
    Toronto, Ontario L8G 5E4, Canada
  • Mt. Sinai Hospital
    Toronto, Ontario M5G 1X5, Canada
  • Central Toronto Community Health Centre
    Toronto, Ontario M5V 2R4, Canada
08

References and documents

Publications

  • MacMillan HL, Wathen CN, Jamieson E, Boyle MH, Shannon HS, Ford-Gilboe M, Worster A, Lent B, Coben JH, Campbell JC, McNutt LA; McMaster Violence Against Women Research Group. Screening for intimate partner violence in health care settings: a randomized trial. JAMA. 2009 Aug 5;302(5):493-501. doi: 10.1001/jama.2009.1089. PubMed 19654384 ↗
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 9, 2009, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00182468
Lead sponsor
McMaster University
Collaborators
Echo: Improving Women's Health in Ontario (formerly Ontario Women's Health Council)
First posted
Sep 16, 2005
Start date
Apr 2005
Primary completion
Jul 2008
Completion
Jul 2008
Last update
Sep 9, 2009

Study contacts

Harriet L MacMillan, MD, MSc
principal investigator · McMaster University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Sep 2009. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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