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CompletedNCT00044642Updated Dec 6, 2013

Lorazepam-Induced Toxicity in the Aged

A Phase 4 interventional study of Lorazepam in Anxiety Disorders and Generalized Anxiety Disorder, sponsored by Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research. Completed at 2 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 60 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2013-12-06.

Sponsored by Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research · Phase 4, Interventional, and Diagnostic

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
90
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
60 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study will compare the effects of an acute dose of lorazepam to a placebo in elderly patients with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD).

Read the detailed description

GAD is among the most common anxiety disorders in the elderly population. The drug lorazepam is widely utilized in the treatment of elderly individuals with GAD. However, single doses of lorazepam have been associated with cognitive toxicity that is typically evident between 1 and 2.5 hours after the drug is administered. The toxic effects include decreased memory and increased swaying, which has been associated with greater risk for falls.

Patients have 4 study visits. A psychiatric evaluation and a memory test are given at the first visit. During the second study visit, patients have a physical exam, an electrocardiogram (ECG), a neuropsychological assessment, an optional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) brain scan, and other laboratory tests. On the third and fourth visits, patients are randomized to receive either their highest daily dose of lorazepam or placebo. Performance effects and postural sway are determined before drug administration and at 1, 2.5, and 5 hours after the drug is given. Blood samples for the determination of drug levels are also obtained.

02

Conditions studied

  • Anxiety Disorders
  • Generalized Anxiety Disorder

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Keywords

  • Anxiety
03

In context

Anxiety Disorders

4,868 studies on the registry are indexed under Anxiety Disorders; 1,388 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 90 is above the median of 80 across 4,170 interventional studies indexed under Anxiety Disorders.

Browse Anxiety Disorders studies →

Lead sponsor

Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research is the lead sponsor of 22 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
60 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Lorazepam treatment for at least 3 months
  • Cognitively intact

Note: Individuals who are unable or unwilling to have an MRI may be included

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Major psychiatric disorder other than GAD
  • Significant medical illness which may increase the likelihood of adverse reactions to lorazepam
  • Severe loss of hearing or vision
  • Current or past history of alcohol dependence
  • Substance abuse within the past 6 months
  • MRI evidence of infection, infarction, or other lesions suggestive of intervening neurological disease
  • Clinical symptoms that suggest neurological disease
  • Dementia or other mental syndromes or disorders
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Diagnostic
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
Double
Enrollment
90 participants (estimated)

Interventions

  • DrugLorazepam
06

Study locations

2 sites
  • NYU/Bellevue General Clinical Research Center (8East)
    New York, New York 10016, United States
  • Nathan S. Kline Institute
    Orangeburg, New York 10962, United States
07

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 6, 2013, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
08

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00044642
Lead sponsor
Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research
Collaborators
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
First posted
Sep 5, 2002
Start date
Dec 2000
Completion
Jul 2007
Last update
Dec 6, 2013

Study contacts

Nunzio Pomara, MD
principal investigator · Nathan S. Kline Institute and New York University School of Medicine
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Dec 2013. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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