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CompletedNCT00026767Updated Dec 17, 2019

Surveillance of Fungal Infections in Bone Marrow/Stem Cell and Organ Transplant Recipients

An observational study in Fungus Disease, sponsored by National Cancer Institute (NCI). Completed at 1 site in United States. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-12-17.

Sponsored by National Cancer Institute (NCI) · Observational

Study type
Observational
Enrollment
217
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study will collect data on the incidence (rate of occurrence) of fungal infections in recipients of bone marrow, stem cell or organ transplants. The data will provide information needed to develop strategies for prevention and early treatment of fungal infections in these patients.

Any patient receiving bone marrow transplantation, peripheral stem cell transplantation or solid organ transplantation is eligible for this study.

The survey will be conducted over a 3-year period at about 20 collaborating transplant centers. Through the annual accrual of more than 9,000 patients, it is estimated that at least 5 to 8 percent per year will have documented or suspected invasive fungal infections.

The study will be conducted in three phases as follows:

  • Phase 1 A 6-month "start-up" phase during which sites will initiate screening and begin collecting data on incident cases of invasive fungal infections.
  • Phase 2 A 2-year phase in which all sites will conduct surveillance and collect data and specimens in a standardized fashion.
  • Phase 3 A 6-month "wrap-up" phase during which active surveillance for invasive fungal infections will be conducted only among patients who were transplanted before the beginning of this phase.

Patient care will be provided through the patient s primary protocol and standard of care.

...

Read the detailed description

Background:

Invasive fungal infections have emerged as important causes of morbidity and mortality among recipients of bone marrow, stem cell, and solid organ transplantation (SOT), as well as patients receiving intensive chemotherapy for treatment of hematological malignancies, patients with aplastic anemia, and patients with inherited immunodeficiencies.

This study has been formerly conducted through a surveillance network of BMT/SCT and SOT centers through collaboration with the Centers for Disease Control for the surveillance of invasive fungal infections in recipients of bone marrow, stem cell transplantation, and solid organ transplantations.

The first three phases of this study will have been conducted over a six-year period at approximately 23 collaborating transplant centers and completed enrollment of multi-center cases of March 31, 2006.

The addition of a fourth phase allows the study of cases of invasive fungal infections to continue by extending the protocol for four years at the NIH Clinical Center.

It is estimated that at least 5-8% of immunocompromised patients will be accrued annually with documented or suspected invasive fungal infections.

Objectives:

The objective of this study is to conduct multi-institutional surveillance for invasive fungal infections in recipients of bone marrow, stem cell transplantation, and solid organ transplantations, as well as in immunocompromised patients within the Clinical Center patient population.

To maintain a multi-institute surveillance network to evaluate new approaches to the prevention and diagnosis of invasive fungal infections through the analysis of immune function, to include antigen detection, within the population of patients who develop invasive fungal infections.

Eligibility:

Any patient within the NIH Clinical Center receiving a bone marrow transplantation, peripheral stem cell transplantation or solid organ transplantation, or any patient with an inherited immunodeficiency, aplastic anemia or oncologic diagnosis meeting EORTC/MSG criteria for an invasive infection.

Design:

This is a prospective surveillance study of invasive fungal infections in the immunocompromised host population.

An incident case will be defined as any transplant recipient, or an immunocompromised patient (i.e., having inherited immunodeficiencies, aplastic anemia or general oncology) with proven or probable invasive fungal infection meeting the criteria for IFI as described by the MSG/EORTC guidelines.

Positive microbiological evidence will prompt acquisition of discarded serum and blood from the Department of Laboratory Medicine for analysis of immune function, to include antigen detection, to evaluate new approaches to the prevention and diagnosis of invasive fungal infections.

02

Conditions studied

  • Fungus Disease

Keywords

  • Risk Factors
  • Epidemiology
  • BMT/SCT
  • Fungal Infection
  • Bone Marrow Stem Cell Transplant
  • Organ Transplant
03

In context

Infections

6,688 studies on the registry are indexed under Infections; 807 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 217 is close to the median of 240 across 2,136 observational studies indexed under Infections.

Browse Infections studies →

Lead sponsor

National Cancer Institute (NCI) is the lead sponsor of 3,506 studies on the registry; 334 are open to participants now.

Of its 402 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 365 (91%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Any patient receiving a bone marrow transplantation, peripheral stem cell transplantation, or solid organ transplantation, or any patient with an inherited immunodeficiency, aplastic anemia or oncologic diagnosis meeting EORTC/MSG criteria for an invasive infection.

Exclusion criteria

EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

Any patient not receiving a bone marrow transplantation , peripheral stem cell transplantation, or solid organ transplantation, or not having an inherited immunodeficiency, aplastic anemia or oncologic diagnosis, and not meeting EORTC/MSG criteria for an invasive fungal infection.

05

Study design

Enrollment
217 participants (actual)
06

Study locations

1 site
  • National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike
    Bethesda, Maryland 20892, United States
07

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 17, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
08

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00026767
Lead sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
First posted
Nov 15, 2001
Start date
Apr 9, 2001
Completion
Jul 17, 2012
Last update
Dec 17, 2019

Study contacts

Crystal L Mackall, M.D.
principal investigator · National Cancer Institute (NCI)
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jul 2012. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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